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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,UNIT 1,FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS,美 文 导 入,素养解读:,“,节日,”,是永恒的话题,也是,“,人与社会,”,主题语境下的一个重要部分。节日来自于人们的生活和实际经历,来自于文化和人们的喜爱。本单元通过介绍节日的种类、节日的由来、节日的作用、节日中人们的各种表现,以及人们庆祝节日的方式和节日故事,让学生加强对中国节日的理解和感悟,以及对外国节日的了解,提高文化素养,进而加强跨国文化交流意识。,主题:,节假日庆祝活动,学科素养:,人与社会,(,文化,),难度系数:,In many cultures,,,January 1st marks the beginning of a new year.But in the eyes of Chinese people,,,the,traditional,time of the new beginning is the Spring Festival.,Usually,,,the Chinese New Year,celebration,lasts for three weeks,,,starting from the 23rd day of the previous years 12th month of the lunar calendar until the 15th day of the New Year.,Here are some centuries-old traditions shared by the Chinese community in order to promote,blessings,of health and wealth in the New Year.,Spring cleaning.Every family will clean the house one week,ahead of,the New Year.It is widely believed that a freshly cleaned house will bring good luck to people.,Making decorations.People will make red paper-cuts,,,Chinese characters or red lanterns that mean luck,,,happiness and blessing,,,and stick them onto doors and windows.,Setting off,fireworks.In fairy tales,,,people managed to,scare away,a,monster,named Nian by setting off fireworks.,In reality,,,the sound of fireworks can increase the festival atmosphere.,Lucky money.Seniors give kids lucky money in red envelopes,,,in the hope of,making their future much brighter.,Eating dumplings.The shape of a dumpling,looks somewhat like,a kind of money that was used in ancient times.,People believe the more dumplings you eat,,,the more wealth you will get during the new year.,课标词汇,重要短语,ahead of,在,之前,set off,点燃;,爆炸,scare away,吓跑,in reality,实际上;,事实上,in the hope of.,希望,look somewhat like,看起来有点像,Here are some centuries-old traditions shared by the Chinese community in order to promote blessings of health and wealth in the New Year.,分析:,该句为简单句,,“,Here are some centuries-old traditions,”,为倒装句,,“,shared by the Chinese community,”,为过去分词短语作后置定语,,“,in order to.,”,为目的状语。,句型精析,译文:,为了在新的一年里增进健康和财富的祝福,这里是华人社区分享的一些有数百年历史的传统。,People believe the more dumplings you eat,,,the more wealth you will get during the new year.,分析:,该句为复合句,,“,People believe,”,后是省略了,that,的宾语从句,从句为,“,the more.the more.,”,结构。,译文:,人们相信饺子吃得越多,在新的一年里就会得到越多的财富。,核心素养目标,【语言技能】,掌握动词,-ing,形式作定语和表语的用法;,运用英语和他人有效交流节日信息或描述节日的经历;,积极拓展课外学习资源,通过网络等多渠道获取更多关于世界节日和文化的最新知识。,【素养提升】,加深对世界各地节日的了解,感知中外文化,尊重不同的文化和习俗,坚定文化自信;,结合已有认知和经验,客观比较、分析中外节日文化的异同,全面、正确认识了解世界各地节日的重要性;,能够发散思维,从多个视角认识世界,辩证思考影响文化发展的多元因素。,
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