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,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,physics,mathematics,chemistry,biology,geography,Science subjects,What is astronomy Astronomy is the scientific study of,Astronomy,is the scientific study of,the,universe,and,the heaven bodies,(such as the sun,the moon,and stars),gas,and,dust,within it.,Astronomer Telescope,The Solar System,eight,planets,many,comets,(,彗星,),other objects,(,asteroids,小行星,debris,碎片,etc.),地球,_,木星,_,火星,_,水星,_,海王星,_,F,.,冥王星,_,G.,土星,_,H.,天王星,_,I.,金星,_,Earth,Jupiter,Mars,Mercury,Neptune,Pluto,Saturn,Uranus,Venus,Can you name the eight planets circling,around the sun in our solar system,小行星,Which one is excluded,Pluto,Which one of the planets has life on them,How did life begin on the earth,The origin of life on earth is a question that interests not only astronomers but also ancient people.,Pangu,separated,the sky,from,the earth:,The Goddess Nuwa mended the heaven and created human beings:,In western culture:,It is,the God,who,created the world in six/seven days:,Some Scientific ideas about how the universe and life began:,1.The universe began from the Big Bang.,2.Life first began in the sea on the earth.,3.Life was brought to the earth by ET(,aliens,)from outer space.,4.Life came from a,comet,which hit the earth.,碰撞,冲击,Which idea do you believe most,The“Big Bang theory-the most widely accepted theory,Are we alone(孤单的)in the universe,in,the,universe=in space,Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble,What can we see in space?,The Hubble,telescope,Galaxy,(the Milky Way),comets,debris,space shuttles,Planets&stars,satellite,the Great Wall,aliens,Where is the Hubble?,It is above the earths_.,atmosphere,above=outside,Guess:How much does it cost?,It costs,over,a,billion,dollars.,over=more than,Who launched the Hubble telescope into space?,It was,launched,into space by,NASA,N,ational,A,eronautics and,S,pace,A,dministration,美国,国家航空和,宇,宙,航,行,局,What will we do if the Hubble telescope is broken?,Who can repair it?,astronaut,How can the astronauts get to the Hubble?,The,shuttle,Endeavour,will take the astronauts,to the Hubble.,What is this?,galaxy,The galaxy is very _from us.,distant,video,Hubble n 哈勃,telescope n 望远镜,launch v 发射,space n 空间指宇宙空间,billion n 10亿,faulty adj 有错误的,astronaut n 宇航员,Key words,expressions,shuttle n 航天飞机,Endeavour n“奋进号 Vi尽力，竭力,Robot-arm n 机器手,grab v 抓,atmosphere n 大气层，气氛,distant adj 遥远的,galaxy n 星系,universe n 宇宙,eagle eye n 鹰眼,Whats the trouble,with,the Hubble,？,The pictures,it sent us,were very disappointing!,Its,main,mirror was faulty!,Photographs taken by Change,Questions on the text.,1.When was the Hubble launched into space by NASA,2.How much did it cost,3.How is NASA going to put the telescope right,4.Whats the name of the space shuttle,5.How will the Hubble be repaired,6.Where is the Hubble now？,7.What is the special importance of the Hubble,Put the following sentences into correct order,The Hubble telescope was launched into space.,The Hubble sent us disappointing pictures.,The Hubble was above the earths atmosphere.,The astronauts make necessary repairs.,The shuttle Endeavour takes the astronauts to the Hubble.,The Hubble sent us wonderful pictures.,1,2,3,4,5,6,哈勃望远镜于,1990,年,4,月,20,日由国家航空航天局发射升空，耗资,10,多亿美元。,The Hubble telescope was,launched,into space,by NASA on April 20th,1990,at a cost of,over a billion dollars.,从最开场,right from the,start,纠正望远镜的错误,put,the telescope,right,进展必要的修复工作,make the necessary repairs,我们所见到过的最清晰的照片,the clearest pictures that we have,ever,seen,等到你读到这篇文章时,By,the time you read,this,成千上万,thousands and thousands of,关于,有麻烦,have trouble with,Key words,expressions,telescope teliskup n.单筒望远镜,双筒望远镜：binoculars binkjuls,microscope 显微镜,tele 远距离的；远的；电视的,telephone/telegram电报/television,Key words,expressions,launch,l:nt,l:nt v.,发射,发射卫星。,launch,a satellite,开办，创办,创办一个新企业,launch,a new enterprise,Key words,expressions,space speis n.,太空 spaceman，spaceship,空地，空处,这儿有空位停车吗？,Is there a space for the car？,同义词room n.空间不可数；房间可数,你能为我腾一点空间吗,Could you make room for me,Key words,expressions,billion,biljn,十亿,several,billion,几十亿,couple/dozen,一打,/score 20,个,/,hundred/thousand/million/billion/trillion,hundreds of,成百上千,thousands of.,成千上万,miljn,百万,triljn,万亿,Key words,expressions,faulty,f:lti,adj,有缺点的；不完美的,faulty,operation,错误操作,fault n.,错误,Its all my,fault,.,我的过错,Its partly your,fault,.,一方面也是由于你的过错。,mistake,错误,by mistake,I picked up your bag by mistake.,我错拿了你的手提包。,Key words,expressions,astronaut,strn:t,宇航员,astro,前缀 宇宙的；太空的,astrology,占星术,astronomy strnmi,天文学,Key words,expressions,shuttle,tl n.,航天飞机；梭子；短程穿梭运行的车辆,(,或火车、飞机等,),shuttle bus,往返的公交汽车,space shuttle,Key words,expressions,endeavor indev,n.努力attempt，effort,try,Please make every endeavor to arrive in time请尽量准时到达,v.努力比try 更正式endeavor to do sth,They endeavored to make her happy but in vain.,Key words,expressions,grab,rb v.,紧紧地抓；赶,;,匆忙地做；抢,The thief,grabbed,the purse and ran away with it.,这贼猛地一把,抓住,钱包逃跑了,Dad,grab
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