年级上册unitsectionB

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,0,Unit 1,Where did you go on vacation,section B,Learning Goals,1.语言知识目标：,1能掌握本单元重点单词和重点句型。,2能掌握以下语法：,复合代词someone, anyone, something, anything 等的用法。,一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及肯定，否认答复。,2. 情感价值观目标：,学会用一般过去时进展信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。,1.,和某人一起出去,2.,去纽约,3.,见一些有趣的人,4.,相当多,不少,5.,做一些有趣的事,6.,去中心公园,7.,好久不见,8.,在度假,go out with someone,go to New York City,meet someone interesting,quite a few,do something interesting,go to Central Park,long time no see,be on vacation,Review,Look at the pictures below. What do you think of them,expensive,cheap,delicious,exciting,news,terrible,a,boring,book,1a,Match the words with the pictures,below,.,1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _ terrible,2. _ expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _ boring,f,d,a,b,c,e,1c,Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.,1. Where did Lisa go on vacation,_,2. Did she do anything special there What was it,_,3. Did she buy anything for her best friend,_,4. Did Lisa like her vacation _,Yes, she did.,She went to Hong Kong.,She went to a fun park.,Yes, she did.,Yes, she did.,1d,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,What did Lisa say about,her vacation great the people _,the fun park _ the food _,the stores _,friendly,exciting,delicious,expensive,Reading,Malaysia,马来西亚,Did you go to Malaysia,Malaysian,adj.,马来西亚的,n.,马来西亚人,George Town,乔治市,Weld Quay 海墘滨城,Penang Hill,槟城山,Nasi lemak,the Malaysian breakfast,Local delicacies,Nyonya dishes,娘惹菜,Roti Canai and Teh Tarik,煎饼和拉茶,Local delicacies,Asam Laksa,阿参拉沙,Bah Kut Teh/Chic Kut Teh,肉骨茶,Local delicacies,Nasi Dagang,手扒饭,Did you ever try this kind of sport,paragliding,滑翔伞运动,Monday , July 15th,I,arrived in,Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I,tried paragliding,.,I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very specialMalaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we,rode bicycles,to Georgetown .,There are a lot of new buildings now, but,many of,the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the,Chinese traders,from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed,walking around,the town.,1. It was sunny and hot, so we to go to the beach near our hotel.,天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。,decide作不及物动词，意为“决定；选定,常用构造：decide to do sth. 决定做某事,否认形式: decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事,e.g. 我决定告诉他那件事。,我决定不去打篮球了。,I decided to tell him about it.,I decide not to play basketball.,decided,decide的名词是 decision, 而“作决定是make a decision.,make a decison to do sth. = decide to do sth.,1. I _ (decide) go to the zoo today.,2. They made a _ (决定) to have a meeting in memory of “512 Earthquake at school one month ago.,3. Before making an important _ (decide), think it over.,用括号内适当的词填空。,decide to,decision,decision,拓展,decide还可以接名词、代词、疑问词+不定式、名词性从句作宾语。,Its up to him to decide it . 这件事由他决定。,How do I decide which to buy 我怎么判断买哪个？,I decide that I will help you. 我决定帮助你。,2.My sister and I paragliding.,我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。,try在此处作及物动词，意为“设法；尝试，其后常接名词、动名词或不定式。,e.g. She is trying my bicycle. 她正在试骑我的自行车。,常用句型有：,try to do sth.努力做某事,try doing sth. 尝试做某事,try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事,try on 试穿,tried,e.g. 我将尽力帮你摆脱困境。,Ill try to help you out.,他试着把这个盒子翻开，但他打不开。,He tried opening the box, but he couldnt.,try还可以作名词“尝试，固定搭配：have a try 尝试,3. I I was a bird.,我感觉自己像一只小鸟。,felt 是feel的过去式，feel like在此是动词短语,feel like+名词 给的感觉；感受到,feel like+从句 觉得好似是,feel like 还可意为“很想，,feel like +doing sth. 想做某事,= want to do sth. = would like to do sth.,e.g. 好似马上就要下雨了。,他感觉像在游泳一样。,我现在什么都不想吃。,It feels like,rain,soon.,He feels like he is swimming.,I feel like,eating,nothing now.,felt like,4. I what life was like here in the past.,我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。,wonder在此作及物动词，意为“想知道；琢磨，相当于want to know.,常见用法：后接 who, what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句。,e.g. I wonder who she is. 我想知道她是谁。,I wonder what to do . 我想知道该做什么。,wonder,【,拓展,】,wonder的其它用法：,wonder后接that引导的宾语从句, 表示“感到惊奇; 对感到惊讶, that常可省去。,如：她居然赢得比赛，我感到很吃惊。,I wonder (that) she has won the race.,后接动词不定式短语，表示“感到惊奇；对感到惊讶。,I wondered to see you there. 看到你在那里，我感到惊讶。,后接 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句，常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。,I wonder if I can come. 我想知道我能否来。,【拓展】wonderful是wonder的形容词形式，意为“精彩的；绝妙的,Tuesday , July 16th,What a,difference,a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to,walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We,waited,over an hour,for,the train because there were,too many,people.,When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had,one bowl of,rice and some fish. The food,tasted,great because I was so hungry!,1.What a difference a day makes!,多么不同的一天啊！,1)本句是由what引导的感慨句, 强调的是后面的名词。,what引导的感慨句修饰名词还有以下两种句型：,what +形容词+不可数名词可数名词复数+主语+谓语!,what +aan +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!,e.g. 他是个非常聪明的孩子！ What a clever boy (he is)!,我们的主意真棒！ What wonderful ideas (we have)!,How 引导的感慨句，其具体构造有：,How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！,e.g. 她是多么漂亮啊！,How beautiful she is.,2) difference 名词，意为“差异，差异,e.g. A与B的不同 the difference between A and B,形容词为different, 意为“不同的，有差异的,常用搭配为：be different from,e.g. 他与他弟弟有很大不同。,He is quite different from his younger brother.,2. And the bad weather , we couldnt see anything below.,并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。,because of 为介词短语，意为“因为；由于，其后可接名词、代词或名词性短语。,辨析：because of 和because,because of,because of,介词短语,后可跟名词（短语）、代词或,V.ing,形式,because,连词,后跟句子,e.g. 1我没有买是因为它太贵了。,I didnt buy it because it was too expensive.,2由于年龄关系他丧失了工作。,He lost his job because of his age.,3他为你而来这里。,He comes here because of you.,4.,adj./ adv.,enough,的相关用法：,Although he doesnt have,enough,money, he has many friends,and he is happy enough.,尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐。,He is old,enough to,go,to school.,他足够大了可以去上学。,enough,enough 作形容词时, 意思是“足够的, 充分的, 在句中多作定语, 一般修饰复数名词或不可数名词, 可置于所修饰的名词之前。,enough 用作副词时, 意思是“足够, 充分, 一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词的后面。,e.g. 约翰长大了, 能照顾自己了。,Johns old enough to take care of himself.,他跑的足够快。,He runs quickly enough.,- Can you hear me,- No, I cant. Would you please speak,_,A. clearly enough B. clear enough,C. enough clear D. enough clearly,解析：答案选A。此题考察了enough 修饰形容词或副词应后置，并且修饰动词时应用副词，应选A。,She was sick yesterday, but she is _ to go to school today.,A. enough good B. good enough,C. enough well D. well enough,This kind of book is _ for children to read.,A. enough well B. enough good,C. well enough D. good enough,D,D,Well, but the next day was not good.,嗯，但是第二天却没有这么好了。,(1) as作副词，意为“像一样; 如同。,常用于“as.as构造，其否认形式为“not as/so. as。中间接形容词或副词原级,e.g. 莉莉唱歌跟歌唱家一样好。,Lily sings as well as a singer.,(2) as作连词，意为“当.时，如同。,e.g. As the students were talking, the teacher came in.,Please do as I do.,as,3as作介词，意思是“作为；以身份。,e.g. 五年前他以游客的身份来过中国。,He came to China as a tourist five years ago.,Homework,感谢您的观看,Thank You,