新概念英语-第二册Lesson-31

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 31,Success story,Review,Who are successful in your opinion,What is success,Questions,Success = Money,Success = Power,Success = Money + Power,Success = Fame,Success = Happiness,Success= hard work +talent,In my opinion,1-Vercabulary,bicycle,save,helper,grandson,repair,experience,retire,company,workshop,employ,2Listening,What was Frank Hawkins telling the writer about,2. Where did Frank use to work as a boy,What was Frank Hawkins telling the writer about,2. Where did Frank use to work as a boy,He was telling the writer about his experiences as a young man.,As a boy he used to work in a small shop.,3Reading,3. How many helpers did he employ at that time,4. What did he use to do there,5. When did he buy his own shop,At that time he had only two helpers.,He,repaired bicycles.,In 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own,.,6. What did he make in his twenties,7. Who came into the room after a while,8. What did she want him to repair,In his twenties he used to make spare parts for aeroplanes,.,His wife came into the room.,She wanted him to repair their grandsons bicycle,.,4Language focus,Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about,his,experience,s as a young man,昨天下午弗兰克,.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。,experience,n.&v.,He is a man with a lot of,experience,.,Seeing my uncle after 10 years is an unforgettable,experience,.,Grandpa has,experience,d many difficulties.,He is,experienced,in computers.,不可数名词“经历,可数名词“经历,及物动词“经历,形容词“有经历的,Before he,retire,d, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he,used to,work in a small shop.,在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工。,2. retire,v.,退休,He is getting old and he is going to,retire,.,3. used to do 过去经常做某事,be used to do 被用来做某事,be used to doing 习惯做某事,He used to stay up late but now he is used to going to bed early.,It,was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.,他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。,4. it 做形式主语,It is easy for him,to solve the problem,.,不定式做真实主语,It is my wish to become a teacher.,It is a good pleasure to talk to you.,He,saved money,for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop,of his own,.,他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。,5.save money 攒钱,Lets take a taxi to save time.,He saved my life.,6. of ones own 属于某人自己的,When I was five I had the first doll of my own.,on ones own=by oneself=alone 单独，单独,Last night I was at home on my own.,In his twenties,Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.,二十多岁的时候，弗兰克曾生产飞机零配件。那时他有两个帮手。,7. in ones twenties / thirties,在某人20/30多岁的时候,He achieved his goal,in his late fifties,.,快六十岁得时候,The great poet died,in his early twenties,.,二十出头的时候,in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代,In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.,几年之后小铺子已经开展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。,8. employ,vt.,雇用，利用,employment,n.,雇用，利用,employer,n.,雇主,employee,n.,雇员,He has been,employ,ed by the school for 10 years.,You should,employ,your spare time wisely.,Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.,弗兰克回想着他早年的困难经历和走过的漫长的成功之路，微笑了。,9. the long road to success 通往成功的漫长道路,the key _ the front door,the answer _ the question,the solution _ the problem,the way _ the hospital,to,to,to,to,He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She,wanted him to,repair their grandsons bicycle!,他正笑着的时候门开了，他的妻子走了进来，她叫,他去修理孙子的自行车。,10. want sb to do想要某人做某事,want to do 自己想做某事,翻译：,他想赶在天黑之前回家。,你到底想要我做什么？,He wanted to get home before dark.,What on earth do you want me to do,1.experience n.&v.,经历：不可数名词,经历：可数名词,2.used to do 过去经常做某事,be used to do 被用来做某事,be used to doing 习惯做某事,5.save money 攒钱,Lets take a taxi to save time.节省时间,He saved my life.救命,6. of ones own 属于某人自己的,When I was five I had the first doll of my own.,on ones own=by oneself=alone 单独，单独,Last night I was at home on my own.,7. in ones twenties / thirties,在某人20/30多岁的时候,He achieved his goal,in his late fifties,.,The great poet died,in his early twenties,二十出头的时候,8. employ,vt.,雇用，利用,employment,n.,雇用，利用,employer,n.,雇主,employee,n.,雇员,9. the long road to success 通往成功的漫长道路,the key to the door,the answer to the question,the solution to the problem,the way to the hospital,6Exercises,While my wife,(work) in the kitchen, I,_,(sit) in the garden. I,(look) at cars which,(pass) in the street, when a small car,(stop) outside my gate and a man _ (get)out. I was most surprised to see that the man was Ted Hale. We _ (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted _ (come)to our house nearly every day and we often _ (go) out together. We _ (be) great friends, but one day we,(quarrel) and I never _ (see) him again. As he _ (get) out of his car, I _ (call) my wife and we both,(hurry) out to greet an old friend.,用动词的适当形式填空：,was working,was sitting,was looking,were passing,stopped,got,were,came,went,were,quarreled,saw,got,called,hurried,1. It _ the passengers who were in real,trouble.,A. were B. was C. is D. are,2. _ in a small temple _ Dr.,Bethune saved the wounded soldier.,A. It was, which B. It is, where,C. It was, that D. It is, that,It 的用法：,3. _ Hemingway lived in Cuba that he,wrote The Old Man and the Sea.,A. During the time B. When,C. While D. It was when,4. _ no use,pretending not to know,the rules.,A. It, you B. Its, yours,C. Its, your D. Its, you,5. Who was _ you met in the library,A. that B. it that C. it D. this,6. _, all of us went swimming.,A. It was a hot day,B. Being a hot day,C. It being a hot day,D. Because the hot day,7. _ her work was still not as good as,she wanted it to be,A. It was why that B. Why is it that,C. It is why that D. Why was it that,8. It was last month _ I took part in,the party.,A. that B. where C. when D. /,9. _ you were born,A. Was it where that,B. It was where that,C. Where was it that,D. Where it was that,10. The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.,A. that B. it C. this D. him,11. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.,A. that B. what C. which D. this,12. _was it that he managed to get the information,Oh, a friend of his helped him.,A. Where B. What C. How D. Why,13. -Well, I do think that rabbit is beautiful.,- _.,A. So it is. B. So is it.,C. It is so. D. It so is.,14. Was _ Bill, _ played basketball very well, _ helped the blind man,A. that, that, who B. it, that, that,C. it, who, that D. that, who, he,15. It was _ he said _disappointed me.,A. what, what B. that, what,C. what, that D. that, that,16. It is the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or what you are.,A. one B. that C. what D. it,17. -Do you like _ here,-Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.,A. this B. these C. that D. it,18. I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.,A. this B. that C. it D. one,19. Who_ helped you work out it,A. was he B. it was who,C. was it that D. it was that,20. Can you tell me who_ helped you work out it,A. was he B. it was who,C. was it that D. it was that,21. It was _ given a gift at the party,.,A. they who each were,B. them who each were,C. they who each was,D. them who each was,22. It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a film star.,A. when; that B. until; that,C. until; when D. when; then,23. “ It was 3 oclock_ we arrived at the village.,“Oh, it was at 3 oclock _ we arrived at the village .,A. when; when B. when; that,C. that; that D. that; when,24. It is ten years _ Miss Gao returned to China.,A. that B. when C. since D. as,25. It wont be too long_ she finds a suitable jobA. that B. since C. before D. for,26. It _ten years since the Whites _ in the village,A. was, had lived,B. has been, have lived,C. is, has lived,D. will be, lived,There are two main reasons,the temperature of the air is always,. One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else . Air usually moves in large bodies,air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have cold air that cause the temperature,. Air masses also move in from the south. They usually,have,air that causes the temperature to rise.,Temperature changes during the day or night can be great,small. This depends partly,how many clouds are in the sky. When there are many clouds during the night, they act like quilt,your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much,of,heat. The temperature usually does not drop much during such a night. When there are many clouds during the day, some of the suns energy will not,the earth. The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.,why,changing,called,to drop,warm,or,on,covering,its,reach,完成下面短文：,