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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 1 A Private Conversation,私人谈话,by Daisy,1.What do you usually do in your spare time,2.Do you often go to the theatre,3. Is it right to speak loudly in public,What do you think is happening in the picture,A man turned round and looked at the man and the woman angrily.,why,New words & Expressions,private adj. 私人的 angry adj. 生气的,conversation n. 谈话 angrily adv. 生气地,theatre n. 剧场，戏院 attention n. 注意,seat n. 坐位 bear v. 容忍,play n. 戏 business n. 事,loudly adv. 大声地,rudely adv. 无理地，粗鲁地,conversation,n.谈话 划分音节记单词,1. talk,名词或动词 做名词时，非正式谈话用talk,如lets have a talk.而正式会晤talks. 如peace talks 和谈,2. conversation,名词 Were having a conversation.,3.dialogue,名词，剧中的对白；也可指正式国家间会谈： China and Korea are having a dialogue.,4.chat,名词或动词 闲聊,5. gossip,嚼舌头，说长道短,have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词,theatre n.剧院,美音把t发成d,并加儿化音，结尾re写成er.,seat n. 座位这个词很重要，考试常考,have a good seat,这里的seat指place(指地方不错)，而不是chair.,take/have a (ones) seat 请坐,口语电影中常见: Is this seat taken,考点：作为动词的seat与sit的区别,sit vi. seat vt.,eg: He is sitting there.他住在那儿。,Were sitting by the window.我们正坐在窗子旁边。,seat sb.让某人就做，后面会加人。,eg: Seat yourself.,sit down 坐下，无感情的 be seated 请坐，正式的,play n.戏,loudly adv.大声的,speak loudly/speak in a loud voice/speak up,angry adj.生气的,be angry with sb.对某人生气。英,be mad at sb.(美),cross=angry I was angry. He was cross.,annoyed:恼火的,I was annoyed.,I was angry/cross.,I was very angry.,be blue in the face.脸都绿了，相当生气。,程度加深,attention n.注意,eg: Attention, please.,May I have your attention, please,Pay attention to your spelling.稍加注意你的拼写。,pay much/more attention 多加注意,pay close attention to 密切关注,pay no attention to 不理会,draw/catch/attract ones attention 抓住某人的注意力,turn attention to 转移注意力,bear,(bore,borne) vt.容忍 注意bear 啤酒,bear=,stand,I cant,bear/stand,you/my poor English/the noise.,endureindju,忍受，容忍,put up with,忍受,I got divorced(离婚)，I couldnt,put up with,him.,bear, stand , endure 忍受的极限在加大,bear n.熊 bear hug 热情的拥抱 give sb a bear hug,business,n.事，生意,Business English 商务英语 business man 生意人,in business: My parents are both in business.,out of business 破产,on business 出差 I went to Tianjin on business.,business:某人自己的私事 Its my business.,Its none of your business.,Business is business.公事公办。,Listen to the tape,Why did the writer complain to the people behind him,Because they were talking loudly,listen again: Answer these questions,1. Where did you go last week,2. Did you have a good seat or not,3.How was the play,4. Did you enjoy it,5. Who were sitting behind me,6. What were they doing,7. How did you feel,8. What did you do then,9. What did they answer,动词过去式,不规那么变化 规那么变化 +ed,go-went look-looked,have-had turn-turned,is-was,do-did,are-were,get-got,can-could,say-said,过去式变化规那么:,1.规那么变化 + ed: A. 直接加ed,B.以e结尾直接加d,C. 双写加ed,D. 去y 变i加ed,2. 不规那么变化-要死记,1 A- A-A,2 A-B-B,3 A-B-C,【课文讲解】,go to the theatre,see a film=go to the cinema=go to the movies,go to the+地点 表示去某地干嘛,go to the dairy 去牛奶店,go to school 去上学 go to church 去做礼拜,go to hospital 去看病 go to bed 去睡觉,go to the Great Wall.去爬长城,go home 因为home是副词，所以省略介词“to,go to the +人+s 表示去这个人开的店,go to the butchers 买肉,go to the doctors 去看病,enjoy sth.,enjoy doing sth.,eg: I enjoy (watching) hollywood movies.,enjoy oneself 玩的开心,eg: I enjoyed myself at the party last night.,enjoy the music/film/game/book,were sitting 当时正坐在,过去进展时态：过去的某个时间正在发生的动作,What were you doing last night I was studying for my test.,Its none of your business.=Mind your own business.,one of us/one of the books 其中one是代词,none也是代词，没有人,重点内容回忆：,go to the theatre,enjoy,get very angry,turn round,pay attention,in the end,Its none of your business.,习题讲解Page 15,3. Last week the writer went to the theatre. He was the theatre.,a. to,b. at,c. into,d. on,7. The young man and the young woman paid attention to the writer.,a. none,b. any,c. not any,d. no,8. He had a good seat. He was sitting in a good .,a. chair,b. place,c. armchair,d. class,表示在上面,搭配动向词汇 run to/go to,+具体地方小地方,与 to 一样 搭配动向词汇 go into,b,代词,否认/疑问句中,did not pay any 而不是pay not any,did not pay any attention=pay no attention,d,椅子,位置,扶手椅,班级,b,11. The writer could not bear it. He could not it.,a. carry,b. suffer,c. stand=bear,d. lift,12. The young man spoke rudely. He wasnt very .,a. clever,b. rude,c. polite,d. kind,遭受，忍受精神或肉体上的痛苦 suffer from 承受之苦,忍受,举起来,c,聪明的,粗鲁的,礼貌的,友好的,c,1.Last week,.,2.,good seat .,3.The play,interesting .,4.,enjoy,.,I had a very,was very,I didnt,it,N,a,n,c,y,I went to the theatre.,1.,man,woman,sitting,.,2.,talking loudly.,a,young,A young,were,They,were,and,behind,me,N,a,n,c,y,1.,angry.,2.,hear the actors.,3.,turned round.,4.,looked at the man,the,woman angrily.,5.,attention.,6.In the end,bear,.,I,got,very,I,could,not,I,I,and,They,did,not,pay,any,I could not,it,N,a,n,c,y,1. turned round , “_,hear a word, said angrily.,2.“ none business,said rudely.,3.,private conversation.,I,I can not,Its,of,your,the,man,again,This,is,a,I,N,a,n,c,y,key structures,句子一般由六个成份组成：,主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语。,1、主语是句子陈述的对象，说明是谁或什么。,如“我写字中的“我，就是主语。,2、谓语动词的位置一般在主语之后。,谓语由动词构成，依据其在句中繁简程度可把谓语分为简单谓语和复合谓语两类。,3、宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。,宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。,4、定语是用来限定、修饰名词或代词的，定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子，汉语中常用的表示。,充当定语的有：主要由形容词担任。,5、状语是动词或形容词前面的连带成分,用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,表示动作的状态、方式、时间、处所或程度等.,6、补语是动词或形容词后面的连带成分，述补构造中补充说明述语的结果、程度、趋向、可能、状态、数量等的成分。,Exercises,早餐还是午餐？,Lesson2 Breakfast or lunch,Until (prep.) 直到,Outside (adv.) 外面,Ring (v.) (铃声， 等响,Aunt (n.) 姑姑，婶婶，阿姨， 舅母,Repeat (v.)重复,New words & Expressions,Until,直到.才; 直到.为止,后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句,1) His father didnt die until he came back. (肯定),直到他回来,他爸爸才死.,2) His father was alive until he came back. (否认),直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的.,到他回来这一点之前,没死 : not die; 活的 : 不加not.,把until作为时间终止线,从句的时间终点之前,这个动作做了还是没做,做了肯定; 没做否认.,outside,adv. 外面,作状语,He is waiting for me outside.,It is cold outsid.,ring(rang.rung) v.(铃、 等)响 (刺耳的),注这种响是刺耳的, 往往是提醒人做某事,The telephone(door bell) is ringing.,而风铃等响要用jingle,jingle(bell): (铃儿) 响叮当,给某人打 : ring sb.,Tomorrow Ill ring you.,打 (名) : give sb. a ring,Remember to ring me/remember to give me a ring,戒指(名词) n,aunt,n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼),与此一样, 男性那么是uncle: 叔叔,他们的孩子 : cousin : 堂兄妹(不分男女),cousin的孩子 : nephew : 外甥, niece : 外甥女,Why was the writers aunt surprised,It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you.,But Im still having breakfast, I said.,What are you doing she asked.,Im having breakfast, I repeated.,Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late Its one oclock!,Notes on the text,On Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天,never: 从来不 (可以直接用在动词前面)=not (变成否认句,前面一定要加助动词),I dont like her.=I never like her.,因为是上个星期,所以时态不是一般现在时.,look out of :朝窗外看 out of是固定搭配,从.里:from, out of,dark: 天很黑,Notes on the text,What a day,What + a + n.感慨句,It is a terrible day.= What a terrible day!,省略 : 1.主、谓随时可省,what a good girl (she is)!,what a good girl (she is)!,2.省形容词 What a day!,有上下文和一定的语境才能省略形容词.,Notes on the text,just then: 就在那时,It was my aunt Lucy.,如果不知道对方性别, 可以用it取代,Who are you/Who is it,just只会出现在 “现在完成时,by train,by 直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词, 复数),如果加修饰词, 就要换掉by用in或on,Im coming to see you. 我将要来看你.,用 come 的现在进展时态 be coming 表示一般将来,同样的用法还有 : go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start, return, join.,Dear me 天哪!,英国人说Dear me!或My dear!,美国人说 : My god! (注意O的音)美英的发音不同.,Key structures,本课的重点句型是现在进展和一般现在时.,Now，often，Always 表示现在和经常发生的动作,Now现在进展时(说话的当时正在发生, 现阶段正在发生),Often , Always一般现在时,“现阶段：I am working as a teacher.,频率副词往往放在句子中间, 实义动词前, 非实义动词后,如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词, 要放在两个之间.,疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.,非实义动词 :,1.系动词(be),2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do, does, will, shall, have, had, has),3.情态动词 : (must, can, may) 除此之外都是实义动词.,Exercises,1. I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children _ (play) football. They always _ (play) football in the street. Now a little boy _ (kick) the ball. Another boy _ (run) after him but he cannot catch him.,2 . I carried my bags into the hall.,What you _ (do) my landlady asked.,I _ (leave), Mrs. Lynch, I answered.,Why you _ (leave) she asked. You have been here only a week. ,A week too long, Mrs. Lynch, I said. There are too many rules in this house. My friends never _ (come) to visit me. Dinner is always at seven oclock, so I frequently _ (go) to bed hungry. You dont like noise, so I rarely _ (listen) to theradio. The heating doesnt work, so I always _ (feel) cold. This is a terrible place for a man like me. Goodbye, Mrs. Lynch. ,
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