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六年级英语期末复习训练题,pep,六年级英语期末复习,重点词汇 science museum post office bookstore cinema hospital crossing turn left go straight turn right,重点句型 Where is the museum shop,Its near the door.,How can we get there,Turn left at the bookstore.,问地点要用Where,例如Where is the museum shop,Ill= I will,next to =near 一格用near 两格用next to,What an interesting film!,How can we get there答复Turn left /right at the bookstore.,There is the restaurant.改成一般疑问句 把be动词is 移到句首,Is there the restaurant 肯定答复Yes,there is. No, there isnt.,重点词汇,On foot by bus by plane by taxi by ship by subway by train byferry bysled,Slow down and stop at a yellow light .,Stop and wait at a red light.,Go at a green light.,重点句子1、How do you come to school你怎么来学校的？2、 Usually, I come on foot.通常我走路来。3、Dont go at the red light! 别闯红灯！4、 I must pay attention to the traffic lights! 我必须注意交通信号灯！,5、In the USA people on bikes must wear one. 在美国骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。,How do you come to school你怎么来学校的？,How 问交通方式？请你去找表示交通方式的,词组，例如On foot by bus by plane by taxi by ship by subway by train by ferry by sled,Thats good exercise! 注意这里exercise 是单数不用加s.,Lets = Let us 后面直接加动词原形,How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital答复Take the No.数字 bus,Oh, the bus is coming !公交车正在过来。,Dont =Do not Dont go at the red light！ 别闯红灯!,We must stop and wait. 我们必须停下来等一等！ must 后面加动词直接加动词原形。,重点词汇,next week 下周 this morning 今天上午 this afternoon 天下午 this evening 今天晚上tonight 今夜 tomorrow 明天表示时间,comic book 漫画书newspaper 报纸 word book 单词书dictionary 字典post card 明信片书店里要买的东西,take a trip 去旅游 see a film 看电影 go to the supermarket 去超市 visit my grandparents 拜访祖父母 做的事情,重点句型,1、What are you going to do tomorrow你明天打算做什么？ 2、Im going to have an art lesson. 我要上美术课。,3Were going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.,我们要到人民公园去画画。,4、Im going to see a film. 我打算去看电影。,5、Im going to visit my grandparents. 我打算去看望外祖父母。,6、Where are you going你们打算去哪儿？,7、Were going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院。,8、When are you going你们什么时候去？,9、Im going to buy a new comic book.我打算去买一本新漫画书。,10、What are you going to buy 你打算买什么？,11、My aunt is going to make mooncakes. 我的阿姨将做一些月饼。-,12、My grandma will tell us a story about Change.,我奶奶外婆将会给我们讲嫦娥的故事。,本单元中出现的一个重点语法是一般将来时：,表示将要发生的动作或状态 ，,常和表示将来的时间连用。,构成：陈述肯定句：,主语I,We,或者某一个人+ beis，am,are),going to + 动词原形,否认句：主语 + be + not going to +动词原形,一般疑问句：Be+ 主语+ going to +动词原形,特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词Where/ When/,What)+ 一般疑问句 ？,。,例子 I amnot going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.,Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon No, Im not. /Yes，I am .,What are you going to do this afternoon问干什么找做事情的词组,Where are you going this afternoon 问去哪里找地点的词,How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon问交通方式找表示交通的短语,When are you going to the bookstore by bus问时间找表示时间的词组,三、 重点句型：,1. were going to see a film about space travel! 我们将要去看关于火星之旅的电影。,2. Have a good time！ 玩的愉快。,3. -What are you going to do in the future 你将来想干什么？,-Im going to be a science teacher one day. 我想将来有一天当科学教师,1、What are you going to do你想做什么？询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 “打算成为什么，干什么职业。注意一下句子的区别，找出正确答复。What are you going to do this afternoon I am going to 加做事的词组,What are you going to buy I am going to buy a 东西,What are you going to be I am going to be a 职业,When are you going I am going to at 加时间Where are you going I am going to the 加地点,How are you goingI am going to 加交通方式的词组,Who are you going with I am going to 加某人,局部疑问代词的意义与用法：,(1)What 什么。用来问是什么，做什么，叫什么，什么样等等。如：What is your name 你的名字叫什么？ What is your father 你爸爸是干什么的？,What is your hobby你的爱好是什么？What is your favourite food你最喜爱的食物是什么Whats your math teacher like 你的数学教师长得什么样子？,(2)Where , 在哪里，到哪里。用来问地点。,如：Where are you from你从哪里来？Where are you going to 你打算去哪里？Where is my ruler我的尺子在哪里？,(3)When，什么时候。用来问时间。如：,When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候？When are you going 你打算什么时候去？When do you go to school你什么时候去上学？,(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间，如What time is it 现在几点了？,(5)What colour什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如：What colour is your schoolbag你的书包是什么颜色的？(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如What kind of fruit do you like你最喜欢哪一种水果？,(7)who谁。用来问人物是谁。如：Who is your English teacher 你的英语教师是谁？Whos that man 那个男人是谁？,(8) whose谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁？如：Whose pencil is this 这是谁的铅笔？Whose bike is blue 谁的自行车是蓝色的？,(9) which哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如：Which season do you like best你最喜欢哪个季节？Which pencil is kens the long one or the short one,哪只铅笔是Ken的？长的那支还是短的那支？,(10)how怎样？用来问身体状况，或者事情的状况，对事件的看法等。如：,How are you你好吗？How is your mother 你妈妈好吗？,How about you 你呢？,(11)how many多少个。用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如：How many books do you have你有多少本书？,How many kites can you see 你能看见多少只风筝？,(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如：,How much are they 他们多少钱？How much is your schoolbag 你的书包多少钱？,(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如,How old are you 你几岁了How old is your father 你爸爸多大了？,(14)why为什么。用来问原因，一般要用because来答复。如：why do you like spring你为什么喜欢春天？Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。,(15) how long 多长(16)how tall 多高,be going to= will,Unit 4,重点词汇,dance (,dancing,),跳舞,sing (,singing,),唱歌,play football (,playing,football),踢足球,read stories (,reading,stories ),看故事,do kung fu (,doting,kung fu ),练武术,hob,by,爱好的单数,hobb,ies,爱好的复数形式,dictiona,ry,的复数形式是,dictionar,ies,动词变为动名词的规那么：,动词变为动名词，即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规那么：,(1)一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加ing。如：playplaying readreading dodoing gogoing,(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，要去掉不发音的字母e，再加ing。如：writewriting rideriding makemaking dancedancing,(3)以一个元音加一个辅音结尾的单词，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。如：runrunning swimswimming putputting sitsitting,2、记住like说爱好后面要加动词ing,三单构造,live (lives) 居住，住,like (likes) 喜欢,teach (teaches) 教,study ( studies Chinese 学习汉语),go (goes) 去 goes hiking 去远足,watch (watches TV) 看电视,read (reads) 读,cook (cooks Chinese food 制作中国食物do (does) does word puzzles 玩字谜,关于第三人称单数：,动词变为第三人称单数形式的规那么：,(1)在一个句子中，如果主语人称既不是你，也不是我，而是另外的一个人，这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。例如he,she,my father,my mother,某一个人,(2)在第三人称单词的句子中，动词要使用第三人称单词形式。,(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式，要遵循以下规那么：,一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加s。如：read-reads makemakes writewrites,以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词，在词尾加es。如：dodoes washwashes teachteaches gogoes,以y结尾的动词以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要把y变为i，再加es.如：study-studies,特殊变化：have-has,重点句型U4,1、What are Peters hobbies 彼得有什么爱好？,2、He likes reading stories. 他喜欢读故事。,3、He lives on a farm, so sometimes he reads to the cows. 他住在农场上，有时候他给奶牛讲故事。,5、He likes doing kung fu and swimming. 他喜欢练武术和游泳。,6、He also likes singing. 他还喜欢唱歌。,7、Does he live in Sydney 他住在悉尼吗？,8、 No, he doesnt.不，他没有。,9 、Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？,10、Yes, he does. 是的，他喜欢。,11、He lives in Australia, but he studies Chinese. 他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。,What are your hobbies 你有什么爱好？,答复 I like加动词ing.,What are Peters hobbies彼得有什么爱好,答复 He likes加动词ing,What are Sarahs hobbies萨拉有什么爱好,答复 She likes加动词ing,(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中，只要句子中出现了does或者其否认形式doesnt.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。如,Does he live in Sydney 他住在悉尼吗？,(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否认句时，在动词的前面加doesnt. 动词恢复原形。如：,He lives in Beijing.-,He doesnt live in Beijing.,(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时，用does开头，后面的动词也要变为原形。如：He lives in Beijing.-Does he live in Beijing,Unit 5,重点词汇,factory worker,postman,businessman,police,Officer fisherman scientist pilot coach,重点句型,1、What does he do 他是做什么的？,2、Hes a businessman. 他是商人。,3、He often goes to other countries. 他经常去其他国家。,4、What does your mother do 你妈妈是做什么的？,5、Shes a head teacher. 她是一名校长。,6、Do you want to be a head teacher, too 你也想成为一名校长吗？,7、I want to be a taxi driver. 我想成为一名出租车司机。,8、Where does he work 他在哪儿工作？,9、He works at sea. 他在海上工作。,10、How does he go to work,他怎么上班？,11、He goes to work by bike.,他骑自行车上班。,12、 He has a very healthy life.,他有一个很安康的生活。,13、He works very hard and stays healthy. 他工作很努力，身体很安康。,14、She works at a university.,她在一所大学工作。,What does he/she do,He/She is a 加一个表示职业的单词,Is your father/mother a postman,Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isnt.,Where does he/she work,He/She works 加地点词组 at sea/in the hospital等。,Unit 6,重点词汇,angry afraid sad worried happy (表示心情的词语,see a doctor,do more exercise,wear warm clothes,take a deep breath,count to ten,1,、,They,are afraid of,him.,它们害怕它。,2,、,The cat,is angry with,them.,这只猫很生气。,3,、,Because the,mice,are bad.,因为老鼠们很坏。,4,、,They hurt people.,他们伤害人类。,5,、,Sarah is angry.,萨拉很生气。,6,、,The cat is ill.,这只猫生病了。,7、Sarah and the cat are worried.萨拉和猫咪很着急。,8、Whats wrong(with you),怎么了？,9、Your father is ill. 你爸爸生病了。,10、He should see a doctor this morning. 他今天早上应该去看病。,should 后面加动词原形,11、Dont be sad. 别伤心！,12、How does Dad feel now,爸爸现在感觉怎么样？,13、Not well. 不是很好。,14、What should I do 我应该做什么？,15、You should wear warm clothes.,你应该穿上保暖的衣服。,16、You should do more exercise.,你应该做更多的运动。,17、You should take a deep breath and count to ten. 你应该深呼吸然后数到十。,18、Do more exercise. 做更多的运动。,19、Wear warm clothes. 穿上温暖的衣服。,20、Take a deep breath. 深呼吸。,易错题,1、 How can I get - A school B Tiananmen C there,C,2,、,Sarah is going to buy _ favourite book. A he B his C her,C,3、What are you going to _tonight_ A doing B do C go,B,4、 - are you going to see a film_Next week. A Which B When C Where,B,5、 - are you going on Monday_I am going to the cinema .,A What B When C Where,C,6,、,My father _ a new car. A is B has Chave,B,7,、,You can go straight _ ten minutes. The zoo is _ the left.,A on ,on B for , on C for ,at,B,8,、,My father _ lunch at school. A having B has Chave,B,
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