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,-,#,-,Section,Introduction,Reading,&,Vocabulary,Module5 The,Great,Sports,Personality,Guidance,:,The,following,is,about,a,famous,woman,considered,to,be,one,of,the,greatest,female,athletes,of,the,20,th,century.For,further,information,please,read,it.,“Success for me is never quite completed,” says Jackie Joyner-Kersee,a six-time Olympic medalist who is considered to be one of the greatest female athletes of the 20th century.“,There are successful moments from the point of the goals I set and was able to reach.,That doesn,t mean the work is done.”,At 24 years old,Joyner-Kersee became the first woman to break 7,000 points in the 1986 Goodwill Games in Moscow.The challenge was not only in physically being able to master all seven track and field events,but also in standing up to the mental pressure.Since then,Joyner-Kersee continues to set new goals in her community work and personal relationships.,“You,re always looking for new challenges.You,re always looking at what,s going to be the next roadblock.It,s those,roadblocks,1,that help me get up in the morning and keep working every day,” she says.“If you have nothing to work for,you,re asleep all day.”,A,relentless,2,pursuit of progress is,typical,3,of people who become and stay successful,says Richard St.John,author of,The,8,Traits,Successful,People,Have,in,Common,.Such achievers must maintain that drive.“The ones who are successful throughout life don,t change.They stay the same,” he says.“If you,re following your,passion,4,keep following it.”,美文翻译,“,对我而言,成功永无止境,”,杰西,乔伊娜,柯西说。她六夺奥运会奖牌,被誉为,“20,世纪最杰出的女运动员之一,”,。,“,我设定了很多目标,也实现了很多目标。站在这个立场上来说,我取得了很多次成功。但这并不意味着我该做的都做完了。,”,24,岁时,乔伊娜,柯西在,1986,年墨西哥友好运动会,(Goodwill Games),上成为首位突破,7,000,分的女性。挑战不仅在于从体力上征服七项全能,还在于能顶住精神压力。此后,乔伊娜,柯西继续在社区工作和人际关系方面给自己设定新的目标。,“,我总是在寻找新的挑战。我总是把目光对准下一个障碍。正是这些障碍督促着我每天早上醒来继续奋斗,”,她说。,“,如果无所事事,就会整天昏昏欲睡。,”,成功人士共有的,8,个特征一书的作者理查德,约翰说,对进步的不懈追求是获得成功、保持成功的重要因素。这些成功人士必定保持了那种进取精神。,“,在整个生命中取得成功的人从来不曾改变。他们始终如一,”,他说。,“,如果你正在追求自己的爱好,那就不懈地追求下去。,词海拾贝,1,.roadblock,r,dbl,k,n.,路障,;,障碍物,2,.relentless r,I,lentlIs,adj.,坚韧的,不屈不挠的,3,.typical,tIpIk(,)l,adj.,典型的,;,特有的,4,.passion,p,n,n.,激情,;,热情,难句剖析,There are successful moments from the point of the goals I set and was able to reach.,本句是复合句,I set and was able to reach,是定语从句,修饰先行词,the goals,省略了关系代词,that/which,。,理解诱思,1,.Joyner-Kersee,.,A.won six Olympic gold medals,B.is the greatest female athlete of the 20th Century,C.won her first medal when she was 24,D.doesn,t satisfy what she has achieved,2,.What do you learn from the passage?,答案,:,1.D,2.Different students may have different answers.,Section,Introduction,Reading,&,Vocabulary,.,写作词汇,预习,Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary,部分的词汇,完成下列小短文,Recently,many people are discussing whether to delay,(,退休,).There are,(,优缺点,)about the issue.Because the old are,(,在增加,),it is necessary to have the workers,(,退休,)a little later.However,if they have to work longer,their body may not,(,保证,)them to,(,表现,)well enough in their jobs.,答案,:,retirement;advantages and disadvantages;on the increase;retire;guarantee;perform,.,阅读词汇,阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义,1,.We will go to the,stadium,to watch a football match.,含义,:,2,.The cyclist went at full sail along the,track,.,含义,:,3,.The team,s,logo,was decorated on the baseball caps.,含义,:,4,.Tickets must be,purchased,two weeks in advance.,含义,:,5,.She was dressed by a leading New York,designer,.,含义,:,6,.The,gymnast,swung on the parallel bars.,含义,:,7,.A product will sell better if it is promoted with a,slogan,.,含义,:,8,.He gave us very,specific,instructions.,含义,:,答案,:,1.,体育场,2.,跑道,3.,标识,4.,购买,5.,设计师,6.,体操运动员,7.,标语,8.,具体的,While-reading,.,根据课文内容,完成下列表格,答案,:,1.gymnasts,2.retirement,3.businessman,4.launch,5.logo,6.guaranteed,7.cheaper,8.market,9.opened,10.peace,Post-reading,.,课文语篇填空,Li Ning was called the prince of gymnasts,1,.,retired at the age of 26.He was chosen as one of the greatest sportsmen of the twentieth century.Although he had won everything it was possible,2,.,(win) in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.He was,3,.,(disappoint) because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.,After he retired,he began a new career as a businessman.He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear,4,.,(compete) with global giants.He chose,5,.,(he) own name as the brand mark.The logo is made up,6,.,the first two,pinyin,letters,of,Li,Ning,s,name,L,and,N.,Li Ning gained success quickly and his company has also grown,7. (international).But Li Nings goal was not to make money when he retired.In 1991,he opened 8. school for gymnasts.Since then he 9.(continue) to help young people achieve their sporting ambitions.If you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,10. Li Nings advertising slogan says.,答案:1.who2.to win3.disappointed4peting,5.his6.of7.internationally8.a9.has continued10.as,1,2,3,4,1.he,had,not,performed,well,.,(,P42,),他表现不佳,考点,:,perform,vi.,表现,A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures,perform,better on exams than those who use laptops.,一项新的研究表明,:,那些在课堂上用手做笔记的学生在考试中要比那些用笔记本电脑做笔记的学生表现好一些。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸,阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义,The young doctor,performed,the heart operation on the patient.,这位年轻的医生为病人做了心脏手术。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,做,(,手术,),【高考典句】,(2015,天津高考,)You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to,perform,different tasks.,你可以和机器人说话,问它问题,提出要求让它完成不同的任务。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,履行,1,2,3,4,The magician Rif,performed,some astonishing tricks.,魔术师里夫表演了一些令人惊叹的戏法。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,表演,The evening,performance,begins at 8 o,clock.,晚上的演出八点开始。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,表演,演出,1,2,3,4,Alex is a guest,performer,at our band but his,performance,is very popular among the young people.So now you are very lucky to see him,perform,here.,亚历克斯是我们乐队的表演嘉宾,但是他的表演很受年轻人的欢迎,现在你很幸运能在这儿看到他的表演。,1,2,3,4,perform,a,task/one,s,duty/an,operation,执行任务,/,履行义务,/,实施手术,perform,well/badly,表现得好,/,差,performance,n.,演出,;,履行,;,表现,performer,n.,演出者,;,表演者,1,2,3,4,即学即,用,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,2.The,number,of,young,people,with,money,to,spend,was,on,the,increase,and,sport,had,never,been,so,popular.,(,P42,),有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加,而体育运动也变得前所未有地普及。,考点一,:,the,number,of,意为,“,的数量,”,后跟复数名词。做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。,The,number,of,cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.,一氧化碳的排放量超标的城市的数量已经从,40,个减少到了,9,个。,考点延伸,a number of+,复数名词做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。,A,number,of,students,are waiting for the bus.,许多学生正在等公共汽车。,1,2,3,4,考点二,:,on,the,increase,正在增加,The demand for primary products is,on,the,increase,in the European market.,欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义,It could,increase,credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another province.,它能增加信用卡的安全性,使得人们可以跨省签约。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,增加,The world,s,increasing,population will cause great problems in the future.,世界人口的不断增长将给未来带来重大的问题。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,在增加的,Rivers are being,increasingly,made use of by man.,河流正在日益为人类所利用。,词性,:,副词,含义,:,日益地,逐渐增加地,1,2,3,4,2),表示增加的幅度时,increase,后跟介词,by;,表示增加到的程度时,后跟介词,to,。,Each day,the population in this city,increases,by,160 people.,时间每过一天,这个城市的人口就增加,160,人。,The population here has,increased,from 1.2 million 10 years ago,to,1.8 million now.,这里的人口已从,10,年前的,120,万增加到现在的,180,万。,1,2,3,4,the,number,of,的数量,a,number,of,许多,on,the,increase,在增加,increasing,adj.,在增加的,increasingly,adv.,逐渐增加地,1,2,3,4,即学即,用,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,3.Li,Nings,designs,were,attractive,and,they,had,a,major,advantage,over,their,better-known,rivals,they,were,cheaper.,(,P42,),李宁运动服不仅设计很吸引人,而且比起那些更著名的竞争对手,它有一个主要优势,价格便宜。,考点,:,advantage,n.,优势,;,长处,Previous care-related experience will be a great,advantage,for you.,先前与关爱相关的经验对你将会是一个很大的优势。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会由,advantage,组成的短语的意义,A man who can think will always,have,an,advantage,over,others.,会动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。,意义,:,比,有优势,胜过,He,had,the,advantage,of,a good education.,他具备受过良好教育的优势。,意义,:,有,的优势,He,took,advantage,of,her good nature.,他利用了她品质好这个特点。,意义,:,利用,1,2,3,4,It will,be,to,your,advantage,to study abroad.,出国学习将对你有利。,意义,:,对某人有利,You will be,at,an,advantage,if you have thought about the interview questions in advance.,如果你预先考虑过面试中提出的问题,就会处于优势。,意义,:,处于有利地位,2),反义词,:disadvantage,n.,不利条件,His bad health is a great,disadvantage,for him to get a well-paid job.,他的体弱多病对他求得一个薪水很高的工作很不利。,1,2,3,4,have/gain/win,an,advantage,over.,比,更占,/,获得优势,have,the,advantage,of,有,的优势,take,advantage,of,利用,be,to,one,s,advantage,对某人有利,at,an,advantage,处于有利地位,1,2,3,4,即学即,用,1,2,3,4,4.If,you,go,into,a,school,or,university,anywhere,the,chances,are,you,will,see,students,in,Li,Ning,tracksuits,with,the,familiar,logo.,(,P42,),如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生。,句式剖析,:,句型,The chances are (that).,表示,“(,某事,),很有可能发生,”,相当于,It is likely that.,。,Chances,are,that,the close sitter doesn,t realize he disturbs you.,很有可能坐的比较近的那个人并没有意识到他打扰了你。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会,chance,的含义,What are the,chances,of his coming?,他来的可能性有多大,?,含义,:,可能性,Please give me a,chance,to explain.,请给我个机会让我解释一下。,含义,:,机会,1,2,3,4,2),阅读下列句子,体会,chance,构成的短语的搭配和意义,Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight,s performance?,有可能得到今晚演出的票吗,?,搭配,:,chance of doing sth.,意义,:,做某事的可能性,I met her quite by chance.,我遇见她完全是偶然的。,搭配,:,by chance,意义,:,偶然地,You should never take chances when driving a car.,开车时决不应冒险。,搭配,:,take chances,意义,:,冒险,1,2,3,4,chance,of,doing,/to,do,做,的机会,by,chance,偶然,;,意外,take,a,chance/take,chances,冒险,;,碰运气,1,2,3,4,即学即,用,
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