英语标点符号

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,标点符号,1,引号主要用来表示它中间包入的成分是一句引语,1),直接引语的两端用双引号,对话和引文都是如此,.,引语中的引语用单引号,“I am an exchange student,” she told me.,The manager asked: “ who said,I will manage it?”,2),用于表示特殊意义的词汇,已引起读者对这个词的注意,Can you make any differences between “table”,and “desk”?,2,破折号主要有以下作用,Its quite a little party in there,some friends,from school, I think.,1),用在一个解释性的分句或句子前面,2),用于表示没有说完的话或被打断的话,“Oh, then,” I pretended to hesitate.,3),用来表示副标题或作者,The Lollipop shoes,Jane Harris,3,括号用来表明插入性、补充性的或注释性的词语,A delegation from WTO (World Trade,Organization) is to visit China .,4,句号主要用于以下几种情况,1),用在陈述句、语气舒缓的祈使句之后,.,Years ago, a group of brilliant young men at the University,seemed to have amazing creative literary talent.,Learn to use the punctuation marks.,2),用在一些省略词的后面,Mr. Mrs. Dr. U.S.A. a.m. p.m.,5,问号用在直接疑问句、反意疑问句和,否定疑问句之后,“Do you want to try them on?”,You have already got our invitation, havent you?,Its a wonderful concert. Dont you want to,come with us?,6,感叹号用在感叹句以及抒发某种强烈感情的,感叹词或短语后面,What a blue sky!,Help! Help!,“They are your friends.” “No! They are not!”,7,Correct mistakes,1.It was raining hard, they could not work in the,fields.,It was raining hard; they could not work in the fields. It was raining hard. They could not work in the fields. It was raining so hard that they could not work in the fields. They could not work in the fields because it was raining,hard. It was raining hard, so they could not work in the fields.,8,The essay is poorly organized, there is no central idea.,The essay is poorly organized; there is no,central idea. The essay is poorly organized: there is no,central idea.,9,Young men like blue jeans they wear them all the time.,Young men like blue jeans ; they wear them all the time.,或,Young men like blue jeans. They wear them all the time.,或,Young men like blue jeans , and they wear them all the time.,或,Since young men like blue jeans , they wear them all the time.,10,My sister bought a lot of fruits for me , such as banana,、,orange,、,apple and pear.,My sister bought a lot of fruits for me , such as banana ,orange , apple and pear.,英文常用逗号来代替冒号,;,而句号是用实心小黑点表示。,11,Good manners can be seen in everyday life. For example :,a person with good manners is kind and helpful to others.,Good manners can be seen in everyday life. For example ,a person with good manners is kind and helpful to others.,在英文表达中,“for example”(例如) 一类的词后常用逗号代替冒号。,12,We will go there , if it is fine tomorrow.,If it is fine tomorrow , we will go there.,We will go there if it is fine tomorrow.,状语从句可置于句首或句末。置于句首时,一般要用标点隔开,;,而置于句末时,则无需与主句隔开,13,13 August , 2002,13 August 2002,英语日期的表达可以用月,-,日,-,年的次序和日,-,月,-,年 的次序,日和年之间加逗号而月和年之间习惯上不加逗号。,14,homework,湖南卫视举办的快乐男生,(Happy Boys),是继连续举办三年的风靡中国的超级女生,(Super Voice Girls),选秀后全新推出的男生版音乐选秀活动,.,人们对此持有不同的看法,.,请根据下面的提示,写一篇,150,字左右的短文,.,态度,理由,支持,1.,给男生一个展示才华的舞台,2.,举办单位有举办此类节目的经验,3.,是一个很好的娱乐节目,无可非议,反对,1.,缺乏创意,2.,过多地宣传这种造星活动,(a star-making activity),会对青少年产生不良影响,.,15,Recently, Hunan TV Station has held the program “ Happy Boys” after “Super Voice Girls”, about which different people have different opinions.,Some people think it acceptable. Firstly, boys can also have a stage to show their talents in music as girls. Secondly, having organized the program “Super Voice Girls” three times successfully, the organizers have gained much experience. Therefore, they believe the show will be more successful. Thirdly, its also a good program for entertainment, which shouldnt be criticized.,16,However, others hold the opposite view. First of all, it lacks creativity to hold similar programs for so many times. Worse still, it certainly has some bad effects on teenagers if the star-making activity is frequently broadcast on TV. Besides, it is wrong for people to expect a quick success and instant benefits.,17,