人工气道的管理-英语课件

上传人:1ta3****9ta1 文档编号:243029137 上传时间:2024-09-14 格式:PPT 页数:22 大小:3.73MB
返回 下载 相关 举报
人工气道的管理-英语课件_第1页
第1页 / 共22页
人工气道的管理-英语课件_第2页
第2页 / 共22页
人工气道的管理-英语课件_第3页
第3页 / 共22页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述
,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,2024/9/14,1,Artificial airway management in ICU,General,h,ospital of Ningxia,m,edical,u,niversity,ICU: Wang Lijuan,2024/9/14,2,The concept,of artificial airway,(人工气道),Concept:,(概念),Artificial airway are breathing passages,(呼吸通路),with a catheter,(管道),which is inserted,(插入),into the trachea,(气道),or directly inserted into the trachea through the upper respiratory tract,(上呼吸道),and assisted ventilation,(机械通气),and treatment of lung disease,(肺部疾病),.,tracheal intubation,(气管插管),and,tracheostomy tube,(气切套管),2024/9/14,3,Artificial airway management,(管理),Maintenance,(保持),of artificial airway,(人工气道),function,(功能),Keep respiratory tract,(呼吸通路),unobstructed,(通畅),Prevent,(防止),complications,(并发症),The most basic requirements,(基本要求),of artificial airway,Fixed,(固定),Airtight,(密闭),Unobstructed,(通畅),successfully manage artificial airway,综合关系,:强调由几个部分推出一个结论或者对象,The key,(关键),and details,(细节), of airway manageme,nt,Oral care:,(,口腔护理),Secure fixation,(安全固定),Teeth pad,(牙垫),of nursing,keep airway unobstructed,通畅,Body position:,(体位),Click to add Title,Prevent mucosal,(粘膜),injury,2024/9/14,6,Avoid,(避免,),the pipeline,water,(积水瓶中的水),pouring,(灌入),the artificial airway and,timely pouring,(倾倒),.,Another important things,To prevent the pipeline distortion,(打折), keep the pipelines unobstructed,(通畅),2024/9/14,7,Teeth,pad,of nursing,(牙垫的护理),Each,shift,(每班),check,teeth,pad and Cannulation,(检查),of the close,(松紧度),degree,p,revent the,teeth,pad transposition,(,移位),On the injury or tracheal intubation,(气管插管),to be bitted,(咬扁),and patient in danger,especially spring tube,(弹簧管),.,Air bag management,(气囊的管理),Maintain appropriate,(合适的),pressure,of,25-30cmh,2,0,(,centimeter water column),Airbag is deflated,(放气),before the,full,removal,of oral and nasopharyngeal,(鼻咽部),secretions,(分泌物), in order to prevent the,aspirations and reduced respiratory tract infections.,Each,shift,choose the air bag pressure,prevent the,occurrence of,c,atheter ablation,(脱落),.,2024/9/14,8,Body position,(体位),The United States of America CDC:,No semi-recumbent position contraindication,(,无体位禁忌症),head elevation,(床头抬高),3045 degrees,Objective,(目标),: to prevent gastroesophageal reflux,(胃食管反流),inhalation,(吸入), and prevention of aspiration,(误吸),and prevention the occurrence,(发生),of VAP,(ventilat,or,associated pneum,o,nia,呼吸机相关性肺炎),2024/9/14,9,Temperature,(加温),and,humidity,(加湿),There are two types of devices,(装置),about,temperature and humidity.,Heated humidifier,(湿化加温器),T24h,Bacteria filter,(细菌过滤器,也称人工鼻),T24h,heated humidifier,(湿化加温器),Heating water to generate,(产生),steam inhalation after, mixed gas, can achieve the dual,(双重),purpose of humidification and,heating.,The appropriate,(最佳),temperature of Suction,(吸入),gas is 3,2,-36 degrees,2024/9/14,11,2024/9/14,12,Bacterial filter,(细菌过滤器),Artificial nose:,On the filtration of bacteria,(清除细菌),have certain effect, it can reduce the,chance of pipeline be contaminate,(污染),by bacterial,(细菌),for number of patients who have less sputum,(痰液),.,The ventilator,heated humidifier,(湿化器),and bacterial filter,(人工鼻),can not be used,at,the same time,(同时),.,it seemed that artificial,blocked,(人为阻塞),the exhalation passage.,(呼气通道),2024/9/14,13,Remember,(切记),Remember,(切记),Properly connected,(正确连接),breathing pipeline,(呼吸管路),.,The suction pipe,(吸气端),connection in the humidifier.,It seems to blow bubbles(吹泡泡) into the water continuous(持续的).,2024/9/14,15,Prevention of airway obstruction,(堵塞),Artificial airway management in the most severe clinical emergency,used to threaten the life of patients!,人工气道管理中最为严重的临床急症,常常威胁病人生命!,obstruction of the catheter,(管道堵塞),Reason:,sputum bolt,(痰液堵塞),or a foreign body ( such as blood clot etc.),(异物,如血凝块),obstruction,(,堵塞,),of artificial airway,.,obstruction of the catheter,(管道堵塞),Processing:,washing airway,(冲洗人工气道), irritative cough,(刺激患者咳嗽), sputum diluting the sputum bolt or foreign body aspiration,(,稀释痰液将痰栓或异物吸出,),.,obstruction of the catheter,(管道堵塞),Emergency treatment:,should immediately,(立即),removing endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy tube,(拔除气管插管或气切套管), and then restart the establishment of artificial airway,(重新建立人工气道),.,2024/9/14,19,Summary:,(总结),Airway management important is in detail,气道管理重在细节,Details determine the quality of nursing,细节决定护理质量,quality of nursing decide the quality of life,and safety,质量决定生命安全,2024/9/14,20,Nightingale Maxim,(格言),Nurses work object is not a cold stone, wood and paper, but the blood and life of the human, the nurses job is a fine art in the fine, one reason, is the nurse must have a sympathetic heart and a pair of hands willing to work,。,南丁格尔格言,护士的工作对象不是冷冰冰的石块、木头和纸,而是有热血和有生命的人类,护士的工作是精细艺术中之最精细者,其中有一个原因,就是护士必须具有一颗同情的心和一双愿意工作的手。,2024/9/14,22,THANK YOU !,
展开阅读全文
相关资源
正为您匹配相似的精品文档
相关搜索

最新文档


当前位置:首页 > 办公文档 > 教学培训


copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 装配图网版权所有   联系电话:18123376007

备案号:ICP2024067431-1 川公网安备51140202000466号


本站为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。装配图网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知装配图网,我们立即给予删除!