初中中考时态复习课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Review Of Tenses,No. 4 Middle School,黄一超,Review Of TensesNo. 4 Middle,1,Read the following passage, and find out What tenses appear in the passage :,Hello everyone. My name is Xiaoming. I am a student of Grade One in senior high school . I am crazy for my English. I am having my English class now. I was writing a composition at 7: 00pm last night. I have learned about 2000 words since 2010.,I like action movies and often watch movies with friends. I take violin lessons twice a week. I won many prizes in the competitions last year. I have a dream. I think I will be a great violinist one day .,Read the following passage, an,2,中考考点：初中常见的6种时态,一般现在时,the present tense,一般过去时,the past tense,一般将来时,the future tense,现在进行时,the present progressive tense,过去进行时,the past progressive tense,现在完成时,the present perfect tense,完成时,进行时,一般时,中考考点：初中常见的6种时态一般现在时 the pr,3,各种时态的用法,一、一般现在时,1,.用法：,2.结构：,3,.标志词:,1. Students usually _(get) to school early.,get,2.Light _(travel)faster than sound.,travels,A,.现在,经常性,的,动作,或,状态,always,usually,often, sometimes, never,every day /week/month/year/,B.,客观事实,和,真理,。,主语+动词原形或单三+其他,各种时态的用法一、一般现在时1.用法：1. Students,4,她一到达那儿，就会给你写信。,一般现在时的注意点:,在when ,as soon as, until, after, before等到引导的,时间状语从句,和if ,as long as, unless引导的,条件状语从句中,If it,（not rain）,tomorrow, we,( go) camping.,如果明天不下雨，我们将去野营。,She,(write) to you as soon as she (get) there .,用,一般现在时,表示将来.,主将从现,doesnt rain,will go,will write,gets,她一到达那儿，就会给你写信。一般现在时的注意点:在when,5,二、一般过去时,1.,用法：,2.结构：,3.,标志词：,yesterday,the day before yesterday,three days ago, last night/week/month,in the past,；just now=a moment ago, in 1990,过去,的,动作,或,状态,。,【2010河北省卷】,39. I _ a mistake. Please dont be angry with me.,A. make B. made,C. will make D am making,B,主语+动词过去式+其他,二、一般过去时1.用法：yesterday, the day,6,三、一般将来时,1.,用法：,将来的动作或状态,。,2.结构：will,shall,be going to,3.,标志词：tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,in,three days,in (the) future,next week/month/term, from now on,+V.(原型),（第一人称）,三、一般将来时1.用法：将来的动作或状态。3.标志词：tom,7,A.,shall/will/be going to之间的区别：,1,计划,决定要做某事，一般用,be going to do,结构,。,shall,往往用于,第一人称疑问句, will,可用于任何人称,。,2,will,常用于表,邀请,或,命令,时以及带有,意愿色彩,。,3,注 意,A. shall/will/be going to之间的区别,8,1.There_two meetings tomorrow afternoon.,A.are going to be B.are going to have,C.is going to be D.will have,2.- _ we go and get some gifts for teachers?,-Good idea. Lets go shopping now.,A.are B. would,C.shall D.will,1.There_two meetings tomorro,9,注 意,B,.有几个,瞬间动词,可以用,现在进行时,表,将来，如：,begin,start,come,go,leave,。,1.-Lucy! Would you like to give me a hand?,-OK. I_.,A.will comeB.come,C.am comingD.would come,2.-When_you_for Toronto?,-Tomorrow.,A.do;leaveB.are;leaving,C.will;leavingD.shall;leave,注 意B.有几个瞬间动词可以用现在进行时表将来，如：begi,10,【2015天津】 When,_ you _ here?,Two days ago.,A did, come B have, have,C will, come D do, come,【2015 江西南昌】,Do you have any plans for tonight?,Yes, I _ at the new Italian restaurant in town.,A eat B have eaten,C ate D am going to eat,【2015 陕西，23】,Many city people _ their bikes to work every day.,ride B. will ride,rode D. have ridden,点击中考,点击中考,11,表示在,某一时刻,或,一段时间,正在发生,的,动作,。,现在,进行,时,-,表示,说话瞬间,正在发生,或是,正在进行,的,动作,。,过去,进行,时- 表示在,过去的某一时刻,或,某一段时间,正在发生,的,动作,。,进行时,主语+,am/is/are,+doing+其他,主语+,was/were,+doing+其他,at that moment,at this time yesterday,at nine last night, when,now, at present ,Look! Listen!,表示在某一时刻或一段时间正在发生的动作。现在进行时-过去,12,【真题展示】 Look! Tom _basketball on the playground.,A plays B played,C is playing D was playing,【2012陕西26题】,Sam, come downstairs,please. I need your help.,Sorry, mum. I _ on the phone.,A am talking B talked,C was talking D have talked,【2010河北省卷】,I _ my clothes when the phone rang.,wash B. washed,am washing D. was washing,【真题展示】 Look! Tom _basketba,13,1.,用法：,1,2,六、现在完成时,过去,的动作已经结束对,现在,的影响或结果。,过去,的动作持续到,现在,还可能继续持续,。,-Mum, can I watch TV ? I _( finish) my homework.,-Of course, you can,have finished,I,_,(stay) here for an hour！,have stayed,1.用法： 12六、现在完成时过去的动作已经结束对现在的,14,2.结构,3.标志词：,have/has + done,already, just, yet, ever, never,so far(till now/up to now),recently,in the past/last 3 years,before,since+时间点,for+时间段,since 从句,2.结构have/has + donealready, ju,15,【2011陕西22题】 Some students in Shanghai _e-bags for several months.,A have B have had,C had D will have,【2016陕西28题】,My mother _ a good example for me since I was young .,A was B has been,C will be D is,【2011陕西22题】 Some students in S,16,4.,现在完成时和一般过去时的异同点：,共同点：,动作都在,过去,。,不同点：,和,现在,有无关系。,(与现在有关的过去动作用现在完成，与现在无关的过去动作用一般过去。),1,2,4.现在完成时和一般过去时的异同点：12,17,have been to+,地点,表示“,去过,某地”。,（,人已回,）,I,have been to,Europe.,(I am not in Europe now.),have gone to+地点,表示“,去了,某地”。,（,人已走,，尚未回。只用于,第三人称,。）,They,have gone to,Europe.,(They are not here.),3,have been in+,地点+时间段,表示“,在/来,某地多久”。,I,have been in,Europe for three weeks.,(I am now still in Europe .),2,1,易错点,have been to+地点,表示“去过某地”。3have,18,6.,瞬间动词和延续性动词,若句中出现,时间段,(,for/since,),，则必须使用,延续性动词,。瞬间动词和延续性动词转换关系如下：,begin/start,be on,go there,be there,leave,be away,get home,be home,die,be dead,open,be open,borrow,keep,close,be closed,join,be in/be a member of,buy,have,come here,be here,6.瞬间动词和延续性动词begin/startbe ongo,19,中考链接,【2016陕西中考】,聚会结束时我唱了一首歌。,I_at the end of the party.,【2016西工大附中模拟】,Look! Children _ in the park.,【2016陕西中考】,27. Football,to our school subjects last year.,A. is added B. adds C. was added D. added,28. My mother,a good example for me since I was young.,was B. has been C. will be D. is,are having fun,sang a song,中考链接【2016陕西中考】are having funsa,20,中考链接,【2015陕西中考】,28. Tourists bad behavior _ by the government in our country from now on.,A. will record B. will be recorded,C. records D. is recorded,29. Mum, can you tell me _? I dreamed of him last night. Next week.,when my dad comes back,where my dad goes,C. when my dad will come back,D.where my dad will go,中考链接【2015陕西中考】,21,中考链接,【2014陕西中考】,24.OnMay22,ataxidriver_anoldladytothehospitalassoonashecould,in Xinjiang.,A.sent B.sends,C.issending D.hassent,26.Everyday,toomuchwater_in,ourschool.Weshouldsaveit.,A.iswasted B.wastes,C.waswasted D.wasted,D.was watering，was going,4,.I don t know if my friend_.If he _,Ill let you know.,A.comes,comes B.comes, will come,C.will come,comes D.will come,will come,中考链接【2014陕西中考】,22,时态综合试题,1.Sorry,I_to help you at ten.I was busy at the moment.,A.wont come B.cant come,C.didnt come D.shouldnt come,2.He_this pen for five years.He_it in 1997.,A.has bought,bought. B.bought,bought,C.has kept,has bought D.has had,bought,3.She_the flowers in the garden when I_to see her yesterday.,A.watered，went B.was watering， went,C.watered，was going D.was watering，was going,4,.I don t know if my friend_.If he _,Ill let you know.,A.comes,comes B.comes, will come,C.will come,comes D.will come,will come,时态综合试题1.Sorry,I_to help you,23,5.It_10 years since I_here.,A.is,come B.is,have come,C.was,came D.is,came,6.His brother_from home for a long time.,A.has left B.has been away,C.left D.will leave,7.-Lucy,_you_your ticket? -Not yet.,A.did;find B.have;found,C.has;found D.do;find,8.-I dont know if his uncle_,-I think he_if it doesnt rain.,A.will come; comes B.will come; will come,C.comes; comes D.comes; will come,5.It_10 years since I_,24,9.-Hurry up! Its time to leave.,-OK,_.(2003,江西,),A.Im comingB.Ill come,C.Ive come D.I come,10. I must return the camera to Li Lei,I_it for two weeks.,A.Keep B.borrowedC.have kept D.have lent,11.-When_ this kind of computer_?,-Last year.,A.did; useB.was; used,C.is; usedD.are; used,9.-Hurry up! Its time t,25,Exercise,Jenny_ (be) a foreign girl.She_ (come) from the United States. Look! She _(draw) pictures in the living-room.,Two years ago, her parents_ (move) to China. Jenny_(not have) any friends, so she_ (use) to feel lonely. But now she_(have) many Chinese friends and _(study) with them every day. Jenny _ (write) to her grandparents at 8:00pm yesterday. She _(miss) them very much. Her parents and she_(visit) her grandparents in America next month.,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.,ExerciseJenny_ (be) a fo,26,Write an article about junior high school and your future.,Write,Use the questions to help you.,Write an article about junio,27,What do you remember about junior high school days?,How have you changed since you started junior high school?,What will you do after you graduate?,What are you looking forward to?,What do you remember about ju,28,动词的时态结构歌谣,一般现在时，,动词用原型；,一般时,单数三人称，,动词变单数 。,一般过去时，,动词过去式。,I,work,.,He,works,.,I,worked,.,动词的时态结构歌谣一般现在时，动词用原型；一般时单数三人称，,29,现在进行时,进行时,例句：I,am working,.,过去进行时,am,is,are,-ing。,was,were,-ing。,例句：,I,was working,.,现在进行时,进行时例句：I am working.过去进行时,30,将来时,一般将来时，,would加原型。,过去将来时，,will加原型。,I,will work,.,I,would work,.,将来时一般将来时，would加原型。过去将来时，will加原,31,完成时,现在完成时，,have/has,加过分。,I,have worked,.,过去完成时，,had 加过分。,I,had worked,.,完成时现在完成时，have/has加过分。I have wo,32,Goodbye!,Goodbye!,33,