统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修①Unit4Earthquakesppt课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 4,Earthquakes,Unit 4Earthquakes,课前素养锤炼,过基础,晨读晚练,过重难,解惑释疑,测效果,素养提升,课前素养锤炼过基础晨读晚练过重难解惑释疑测效果素养提升,主题语境,人与自然之自然灾害,Dear teachers and students,，,As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in a city of our province on April 20, where many buildings were destroyed and thousands of people were injured.,In order to help the earthquake victims to go through the hard times and rebuild their hometown, our school has called on everyone, including both teachers and students, to donate money to the earthquakestricken area. This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class,before,it is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school.,We hope that everyone will be kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty.,Thank you.,主题语境人与自然之自然灾害,句式锤炼,before,引导的状语从句,1,And _ they got the hang of using the machine to make popcorn.,2020,新高考山东卷满分作文,不久，他们就掌握了用这台机器做爆米花的窍门。,2,He told me a helicopter was on its way, but _ it arrived.,2020,浙江卷读后续写,他告诉我有一架直升机正在赶来，但要等,30,分钟才能到。,3,How time flies! _.I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for your help.,2019,浙江卷满分作文,时间过得好快呀！一个星期后你就要回到自己的祖国。我写这封信衷心感谢你对我的帮助。,it wasnt long before,it would be 30 minutes before,It will be a week before you go back to your own country,句式锤炼before引导的状语从句it wasnt l,过基础,晨读晚练,过基础晨读晚练,(,一,),分类识记单词,用时少,功效高,识记单词写对,.,知其意,1.earthquake,2.crack,3.smelly,4.farmyard,5.pipe,6.event,7.dam,8.canal,9.steam,10.survivor,11.brick,12.track,13.shelter,14.outline,15.headline,n,.,地震,n,.,裂缝；噼啪声,adj,.,发臭的；有臭味的,n,.,农场；农家,n,.,管；导管,n,.,事件；大事,n,.,水坝；堰堤,n,.,运河；水道,n,.,蒸汽；水汽,n,.,幸存者；生还者；残存物,n,.,砖；砖块,n,.,轨道；足迹；痕迹,n,.,掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处,n,要点；大纲；轮廓,n,.,报刊的大字标题处,(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高n.地震n.裂缝；噼啪声,.,写其形,1._,n,.,事件；大事,2._,n,.,废墟；毁灭,v,t,.,毁灭；使破产,3._,v,t,.,使陷入困境,n,.,陷阱；困境,4._,n,.,裁判员；法官,v,t,.,断定；判断；判决,5._,n,.,苦难；痛苦,6._,n,.,电；电流；电学,7._,n,.,灾难；灾祸,8._,n,.,标题；头衔；资格,event,ruin,trap,judge,suffering,electricity,disaster,title,.写其形eventruintrapjudgesuf,核心单词练通,1.,2020,新高考山东卷,Millions of lives have been _ (,破坏；毁坏,) by the slow drying up of the sea.,2.,2020,江苏卷,We were raised on books and computers, highways and cell phones, but now we were living in a village without running water or _ (,电,),3.,2020,新高考山东卷,_ (judge) will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a Tshirt in memory of Earharts final flight.,destroyed,electricity,Judges,核心单词练通destroyedelectricityJu,4.It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was _ (,营救,),5.With so many miners _ (,掩埋,) under the mine, none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.,6.Too much drinking will do _ (,伤害,) to your health; you should take the doctors advice.,rescued,buried,damage,4.It was with the help of the,拓展单词用活,记全记牢,1._,n,民族；国家；国民,_,adj,.,民族的；国家的；国民的,_,n,国籍,2._,v,t,.&,v,i,.(,使,),震惊；震动,n,休克；打击；震惊,_,adj,.,令人震惊的,_,adj,.,感到震惊的,3._,v,t,.,损害；伤害,_,n,伤害；损害,_,adj,.,受伤的,4._,v,t,.,表示；表达,n,快车；速递,_,n,表达；表情,5._,v,t,.,使惊吓；吓唬,_,adj,.,受惊的；受恐吓的,_,adj,.,令人恐惧的,nation,national,nationality,shock,shocking,shocked,injure,injury,injured,express,expression,frighten,frightened,frightening,拓展单词用活nationnationalnational,6._,n,祝贺；,(,复数,),贺词,_,v,t,.,祝贺,7._,ad,v,.,真诚地；真挚地,_,adj,.,真诚的；真挚的,8._,adj,.,极度的,_,ad,v,.,极度地,9._,n,裁判员；法官,v,t,.,断定；判断；判决,_,n,看法，意见；判断力；判决,10._,n,污垢；泥土,_,adj,.,脏的，肮脏的,congratulation,congratulate,sincerely,sincere,extreme,extremely,judge,judgement,dirt,dirty,6._ n祝贺；(复数)贺词_,用准用活,1.,2020,新高考山东卷,The tests show that the social environment is _ (extreme) influential when were making decisions.,2.,2020,天津卷,After everyone concerned were seated, there was a ceremony of raising the _ (nation)flag, which made us excited.,3.We were _ at the _ news that he died suddenly yesterday.(shock),extremely,national,shocked,shocking,用准用活extremelynationalshocked,4.Judging from his _ on his face, he was very grateful to me. A few days later, he wrote to _ his thanks to my timely help.(express),5.Rescuers said the _ were taken to a hospital nearby, and fortunately the _ were not serious, not life threatening.(injure),6.After seeing the _ film, the _ boy was too _ to walk home alone in the dark.(frighten),7.The headmaster wrote a letter to _ her on her good performance and the exciting _ encouraged her greatly.(congratulate),expression,express,injured,injuries,frightening,frightened,frightened,congratulate,congratulations,4.Judging from his _ on,(,二,),语境记忆短语,不枯燥,兴趣高,记全记牢,1._,立刻；马上,2,_,以为,没什么了不起,3,_,结束；终结,4,_,严重受损；破败不堪,5,_,掘出；发现,6,_,许多；大量的,7,_,从,判断,8,_,陷入,9,_,以,而自豪,10. _,埋头于,right away,think little/nothing of,at an end,in ruins,dig out,a (great) number of,judging from,be trapped in,be proud of,be buried in,(二)语境记忆短语不枯燥兴趣高right awayth,用准用活,1,When the strange disease first appeared, many people _ it and didnt expect that it would spread so quickly.,2,Now the city lies _,，,and there are no city services and hardly any people.,3,Im sorry that I forgot to bring your medicine downstairs; Ill go upstairs and get it _.,4,The soldiers were working hard to _ the people who were trapped in the fallen buildings.,5,There were _ children playing on the playground when we arrived.,thought little of,in ruins,right away,dig out,a great number of,用准用活thought little ofin ruins,会积累联想拓展,1,“,A,A,A,”,式不规则动词变化,burst,burst,burst,爆裂；爆发,cost,cost,cost,花费,put,put,put,放下,hurt,hurt,hurt,伤害,shut,shut,shut,关闭,hit,hit,hit,打,cut,cut,cut,砍；切,set,set,set,放，置,会积累联想拓展,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,3,“,埋头于；专心于,”,的多种表达,be buried in,be occupied with,be absorbed in,be engaged in,be devoted to,concentrate on,apply oneself to,put ones heart into,3“埋头于；专心于”的多种表达,(,三,),仿写用活句式,造佳句,表达高,句式背诵,句型,1,too.to.,太,而不能,，表示否定意义,In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were,too nervous to eat,.,在农家大院里，,鸡甚至连猪都紧张得不想吃食。,句式仿写,1.,2018,北京卷书面表达,正如谚语所说，活到老，学到老。,As the old saying goes,“,Its never _.,”,too late to learn,(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高too late to,句式背诵,句型,2,It seemed/seems (to sb.) that/as if.(,对某人来说,),似乎,/,好像,It seemed as if,the world was at an end!,仿佛到了世界末日！,句式仿写,2.,童年的一切一下子涌入我的脑海，仿佛刚刚发生似的。,Everything in my childhood crowded upon my mind _.,as if it had just happened,句式背诵as if it had just happened,句式背诵,句型,3,leave,宾语宾补,“,使,处于某状态,”,Thousands of families were killed and many children,were left without parents,.,成千上万个家庭遇难，许多孩子变成了孤儿。,句式仿写,3.,到目前为止，地震已造成约,1000,人死亡，数千人受伤。,So far, the earthquake has killed about 1000 people and has _.,left thousands of injured,句式背诵left thousands of injured,句式背诵,句型,4,all.not,not all.,表示部分否定,All hope was not lost.,不是所有的希望都破灭了。,句式仿写,4.,并非我们所有学生喜欢学英语。,_ students like to learn English.,Not all of us,句式背诵Not all of us,过重难,解惑释疑,过重难解惑释疑,版块一,高频单词互动区,1,burst vi.,(,burst, burst,),爆裂；爆发,n,突然破裂；爆发,先练会,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,I was teaching foreigners to learn Beijing Opera when a group of pupils burst _.,He burst _ the room without knocking at the door, which made me very angry.,Reading,The,Emperor,s,Ne,w,Clothes,I had to let out _ (,一阵大笑声,) over his foolishness.,in,into,a burst of laughter,版块一 高频单词互动区inintoa burst of,再写美,词汇转换,/,句式升级,When she saw her classmates burst out laughing because of her foolish mistakes, she burst into tears.,_ because of her foolish mistakes, she _ (,分词作状语,),Seeing her classmates burst into laughter,burst out crying,再写美词汇转换/句式升级Seeing her class,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,佳句背诵,When the professor entered the lecture hall, there was,a burst of,applause.,当教授走进演讲大厅时，突然爆发出一阵掌声。,【名师指津】,(1)burst in,中的,in,是副词，后面不接宾语；,(2)burst into,中的,into,是介词，后面应接宾语。,佳句背诵When the professor entere,2.ruin,n,U,毁灭；毁坏；,常用复数,废墟,vt.,(,使,),毁坏；成为废墟,先练会,单句语法填空,A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing three years ago but _ (ruin),When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood _ ruins.,再写美,一句多译,他犯了个错误，,这让他失去了出国的机会。,He made a mistake, _ of going abroad.(,定语从句,),He made a mistake, _ of going abroad.(,分词作状语,),ruins,in,which ruined the chance,ruining the chance,2.ruinnU毁灭；毁坏；常用复数废墟vt.,(1)lie/be in ruins,成为废墟,be reduced to ruins,沦为废墟,(2)ruin oneself,毁掉自己；自取灭亡,ruin ones health/fame,毁坏某人的健康,/,声誉,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,佳句背诵,No matter how famous a brand is, it can,be in ruins,once it betrays the trust of consumers.,无论一个品牌多有名气，一旦辜负了消费者的信任它就有可能会毁灭。,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,3.injure vt.,损害；伤害,先练会,单句语法填空,To our relief, up to now the _ (injure) in the crash have been carried to the nearby hospital.,The library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people _ (injure) in the earthquake.,再写美,句式升级,My left foot was seriously injured, so I cant go with you as planned.,_,，,I cant go with you as planned.(with,复合结构,),injured,injured,With my left foot seriously injured,3.injure vt.损害；伤害injuredinjur,(1)injured,adj,.,受伤的,get injured,受伤,the injured,伤员,(2)injury,n,.,伤；伤口；伤害,do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb.,伤害某人,(1)injured adj.受伤的,佳句背诵,I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadnt been wearing one, I would have been,injured,.,我系着安全带。如果我没有系安全带，我就会受伤了。,佳句背诵I was wearing a seatbelt.,4.bury vt.,埋葬；掩埋；隐藏；使沉浸，使专心；插入，刺入,先练会,单句语法填空,2017,天津卷书面表达,Though _ (bury) in books these days, I have still joined several student clubs in order to improve myself.,He sank into a chair, _ (bury) his face in his hands.,再写美,一句多译,他埋头看书，不知道外面在下雨。,(bury),Because he _ his books, he didnt know it was raining outside.,_,，,he was not aware it was raining outside.(,现在分词短语作状语,),_,，,he was not aware it was raining outside.(,过去分词短语作状语,),buried,burying,buried himself in/was buried in,Burying himself in his books,Buried in his books,4.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏；使沉浸，使专心；插入，,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,佳句背诵,She sat on the ground,buried in thought,.,她坐在地上，陷入沉思。,【联想发散】,表示,“,专心于；致力于,”,的短语还有：,be devoted to,；,be lost in,；,be engaged in,；,be absorbed in,；,focus/concentrate on,佳句背诵She sat on the ground, bu,5.judge vt.,断定；判断；判决,n,裁判员；法官,先练会,单句语法填空,2018,江苏卷,The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly _ (judge),_ (judge) from the above story, we can draw the conclusion that we dont judge a man _ his looks.,2018,江苏卷,Apparently, blindly following others advice will affect our own _ (judge),再写美,微写作,我写信邀请你担任,6,月,15,日在我们学校举办的英语演讲比赛的裁判。,Im writing to _ at our English Speech Contest to be held in our school on June 15.,judged,Judging,by/from,judgment,invite you to be a judge,5.judge vt.断定；判断；判决n裁判员；法官ju,(1)judge.from/by.,从,来判断,as far as I can judge,据我判断，我认为,(2)judging by/from.,根据,判断,(3) judgment,n,.,看法；判断力；判决,(1)judge.from/by.从来判断,佳句背诵,As far as I can judge, he will refuse to make a,judgment,about the present situation.,据我判断，他会拒绝评价目前的形势。,【名师指津】,judging from/by,表示,“,从,来看,”,，用在句首时为一个独立成分，不受句子主语和时态的影响。,佳句背诵As far as I can judge, he,刷题强训精题细作,维度,1,词性转换,用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变换,1,2020,全国卷,As to the play, our weakness lies in such respects as roles facial _ (express), logical stress of dialogue and stage set.,2,2020,天津卷,Jones was _ (shock) when she said that she didnt actually mind being cheated.,3,When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young, or the sick and _ (injure),4,On arriving there, we expressed our _ (congratulate) to him on his success.,5,Ever since water came into the cellphone, it has become completely _ (use),expressions,shocked,injured,congratulations,useless,刷题强训精题细作expressionsshockedi,维度,2,动词形式变化,用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化,1,It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber _ (rescue),2,_ (judge) from the response of the audience, the performance was quite a success.,3,His house _ (destroy) in the earthquake last year and he had to build a new one.,4,_ (trap) in the ruins, the girl still held a positive attitude, waiting patiently to be rescued.,5,2018,全国卷,Studies found that people who _ (wake) up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.,was rescued,Judging,was destroyed,Trapped,woke,维度2动词形式变化was rescuedJudgingwa,维度,3,固定用法和搭配,在空白处填入,1,个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,1,On seeing the Chinese volleyball team appeared on the stage, the audience burst out _ (cheer),2,It is useless _ (persuade) him to give up the plan, so dont waste time.,3,As I didnt know anybody at the party, the hostess came _ my rescue by introducing me to a few guests.,4,The house is surrounded with many big trees which shelter the house _ the wind.,5,We should learn to express _ (we) well, which is an important part of education.,cheering,persuading,to,from,ourselves,维度3固定用法和搭配cheeringpersuading,版块二,短语句型精研区,1,at an end,结束；终结,先练会,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,The meeting came to _ end and he set down a number of key words.,At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up _ (apologize),2020,天津卷满分作文,_ (,在仪式结束时,), a video about fighting against COVID19 was released for us to watch, which moved us deeply.,an,apologizing,At the end of the ceremony,版块二 短语句型精研区anapologizingAt,再写美,词汇升级,The speech contest,finished,. Thankfully, I ended up winning the first prize and my hard work paid off,finally,.(,升级加黑词汇,),The speech contest _. Thankfully, I ended up winning the first prize and my hard work paid off _.,was at an end,in the end,再写美词汇升级was at an endin the,(1)at the end of.,在,尽头，在,末端,by the end of,到,结束时，到,时候为止,(,常与完成时态连用,),in the end,最后；终于,(2)come to an end,结束,put an end to sth.,结束；终结,make (both) ends meet,使收支相抵,(3)end up with,以,结束,end up doing sth.,以做,结束,(1)at the end of. 在尽头，在,佳句背诵,When the journey was,at an end,everybody felt tired and hungry.,当旅程结束时，大家觉得又累又饿。,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,2.a,(,great,),number of,许多；大量的,先练会,对比填空,/,单句语法填空,2020,天津卷,_ medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and has remained around that level ever since.(the number of/a number of),As China develops fast and steadily, _ foreigners are learning Chinese as a second language.(the number of/a number of),A great deal of money _ (donate) to a university by an ordinary worker, which aroused public attention.,With more and more forests cut down, large quantities of soil _ (be) being washed away.,The number of,a number of,was donated,are,2.a(great) number of 许多；大量的The,再写美,微写作,来自全国各地的大批士兵、医生和护士被派往湖北的不同地区帮助解决困难。,A _ to different parts of Hubei Province to help out.,great number of soldiers, doctors and nurses from all over the country were sent,再写美微写作great number of soldie,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,佳句背诵,In addition, there are,a great number of,famous artists whose masterpieces will be on exhibition.,2017,全国卷,书面表达,此外，许多著名艺术家的杰作将被展览。,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,3.too.to.,太,而不能,，表示否定意义,(,教材,P,26,),In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were,too nervous to eat,.,在农家大院里，鸡甚至连猪都紧张得不想吃食。,先练会,单句语法填空,2019,浙江卷满分作文,We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard _ (leave) the sofa.,He was _ eager to know the result of his examination.,You cant be _ careful when you do your homework.,to leave,too,too,3.too.to.太而不能，表示否定意义to,再写美,微写作,2019,浙江卷满分作文,没有你的及时帮助，我不可能取得这样的进步。我无法用语言来表达我对你的感激之情。,Without your timely help, I couldnt have made such progress. No words are strong enough _ to you.,to convey how grateful I am,再写美微写作to convey how grateful,(1)too,adj,./,ad,v,.(for sb.),to do sth.,表示否定的意义，意为,“,太,而不能,”,。,(2),当,too.to.,用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词如,anxious, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing,等时，不定式表示肯定意义。,(3)cant/can never.too.,再怎么,也不过分。,adj,./,ad,v,. enough (for sb.) to do sth.,再怎么,也不过分。,(1)tooadj./adv.(for sb.) to,佳句背诵,David was,too nervous to,give the correct answer to the question in class, making him very upset.,大卫在课堂上太紧张而不能给出正确的答案，这使他非常的伤心。,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,4.,句型公式：,It seemed/seems,(,to sb.,),that/as if.,(,对某人来说,),似乎,/,好像,(,教材,P,26,),It seemed as if,the world was at an end!,仿佛到了世界末日！,先练会,单句语法填空,The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she _ (be) their own mother.,When he saw his mother at the street corner, the boy cried sadly as if he _ (scold) by someone else.,He opened his mouth as if _ (say) something.,The tennis player is lying on the floor as if _ (hurt) badly.,were,had been scolded,to say,hurt,4.句型公式：It seemed/seems (to sb.,再写美,微写作,我依然记得第一次去泰山旅游的事情，就像是在昨天一样。,I still remember my first trip to the Mount Tai _.,as if it were yesterday,再写美微写作as if it were yesterda,(1),如果从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的，从句谓语用陈述语气。,(2),如果从句所陈述的情况是不真实的或极少可能发生的，从句谓语用虚拟语气。,与现在事实相反：,did/were,与过去事实相反：,had done,与将来事实相反：,would/could.,do,(3),如,as if/though,引导的从句中的主语和主句的主语相同，且含有,be,动词，可省略从句主语和,be,动词。,(1)如果从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的，从句谓语用,佳句背诵,Look at the dark clouds in the sky!,It seems as if,it is going to rain. Lets hurry up.,看看天上的乌云！看起来要下雨，咱们快一点。,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,5,句型公式：,all.not,not all.,表示部分否定,(,教材,P,26,),All,hope was,not,lost.,不是所有的希望都破灭了。,先练会,单句语法填空,/,完成句子,_ in the world is difficult if one sets his mind to it.,He told me all pieces of the news, but _ (,没有一个是有趣的,),Its impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs, because _ (,并非所有的都适合这项工作,),Nothing,none of them was exciting,not all of them are fit for them,5句型公式：all.notnot all.表示部,再写美,一句多译,最近的一项调查显示，并非我们学校的所有学生都在业余时间进行体育锻炼。,A recent survey shows that _ in their spare time.,A recent survey shows that _ in their spare time.,not all the students in our school take physical exercise,all the students in our school dont take physical exercise,再写美一句多译not all the students,(1),英语中的,all, both, every, everybody, everything, completely, always, whole, entirely,等与否定词,not,连用，无论,not,位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示,“,并非,都,”,的意思。,(2),英语中的,no, none, never, nobody, nothing, neither, no one, nowhere,等表否定意义的词,(,组,),与肯定式谓语一起使用构成,“,全部否定,”,。,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,佳句背诵,Our English teacher is excellent, but she,cant help everyone,in the class in 50 minutes.,我们的英语老师非常棒，但是她不可能在,50,分钟内帮助班里的每一位同学。,统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修Unit4Earthquakesppt课件,刷题强训精题细作