高考英语二轮复习短文改错技巧课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Hi,everybody,welcome to our class,Hi,everybody,1,短文改错,解题技巧,短文改错,2,考纲解读,短文改错所考查的词类覆盖面广,分布合理。错误包括词法、句法、行文逻辑等,涉及名词、冠词、代词、介词、形容词、副词、连词、动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致等语法知识。,考纲解读短文改错所考查的词类覆盖面广,分布合理。错误包括词法,3,Whats the main trouble when correcting a composition?,1.,看不出句子是否有错。,2.,看出句子出错的地方,但无法改正。,3.,知道改正句子错误的地方,但答案不正确。,“改错改错,越改越错”。因此了解改错的题型特点,并在此基础上加以一定分项训练,掌握一些解题技巧就非常有必要。,Whats the main trouble when c,4,Any rules,?,Any skills,?,How to correct,?,Any rules?Any skills?How to co,5,I can return to home now.,the,in,一,.,短文改错设错方式及规范,3.Unnecessary word,I like playing piano.,I major at English.,2.Missing word,1.Wrong word,I can return to home now.thei,6,测试点分布,词法,句法,行文逻辑,1,、名词,2,、动词,3,、代词,4,、冠词,5,、介词,6,、形容词、副词,测试点分布词法句法行文逻辑 1、,7,动词,形,,,名词,数,还要注意,形,和,副,代词,格,,细领悟,介词短语,须关注,冠词连词,常光顾,短文改错口诀:,非谓语,,细辨别,句子成分,多分析,习惯逻辑,要记住,句法,行文逻辑,请先念一遍咒语吧,动词形,名词数还要注意形和副代词格,细领悟介词短语须关注,8,Solution,(1),通读全文,搞清文中动词时态的主旋律,.,结合语境,灵活运用时态形式,.,(2),仔细审查,主语管制 .正确区分主动语态与被动语态,(3),认真推敲,准确把握谓语与非谓语,.,Solution,9,5. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a,bridge between lunch and dinner, which will not be served,drunk,likes,exciting,Having,Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.,2. When they came here, I will show them.,3. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.,4. I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.,practice,come,_,5. Have tea in the late aftern,10,1.,理清可数与不可数名词之间的区别与联系。,2.,记清一些固定词组中名词的特殊用法 。,3.,根据语境辨别名词单复数,Solution,change/ changes,word/ words,experience/ experiences,1.理清可数与不可数名词之间的区别与联系。Solutionc,11,1.Dont lose hearts, youll be successful in time.,2.I need some more informations.,3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind.,4. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them.,heart,information,kinds,practice,绝不可数名词,progress, furniture, weather, fun, news, information, advice,equpment,friends,1.Dont lose hearts, youll be,12,解题策略,(1),熟知形容词和副词的句法功能,.,(2),理清短文中形容词和副词比较 等级的关系,.,修饰,名词、be动词、系动词,要用,形容词;,修饰,动词、形容词、整个句子,用,副词;,The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected,.(2009,陕西),faster,2,Adj./adv,比较级的混用或误用,.,解题策略修饰名词、be动词、系动词要用形容词;The do,13,1. He asked angry if we had finished the work.,2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is,quite different from mine.,3. His father looks much more happier today.,angrily,clear,4. So I grateful accepted the offer,.,gratefully,practice,1. He asked angry if we had f,14,(1),明确句中动词所作的句子成分,.,(2),前后联系,整体把握,.,系统掌握非谓语动词的句法功能,.,解题策略,Note:,(1),谓语动词与非谓语动词的混用,.,(2),非谓语动词之间的混用,.,(3),在并列结构中谓语与非谓语动词的误用,.,(1) 明确句中动词所作的句子成分.解题策略Note:,15,1),My parents will do all they can make sure that I get a good education.,to,2),We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.,talking,3),Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as,I was learning to express myself in simple English.,visited,4),Some students may also to save up for our college or future use.,practice,5),Im writing to invite you to visit china and spending the summer vacation with me.,spend,1)My parents will do all they,16,解题策略,(1),理清短文中代词的指代关系,注意联系上下文。,(2),系统掌握,it,的各种用法,.,解题策略,17,2. I was learning to express me in simple English.,3. I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.,4.,One day I wrote a little story and showed,to my teacher.,myself,everything,it,Some students may also save up for our college or future use .,their,practice,2. I was learning to express m,18,主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识,其错误表现形式主要有三种:,多词、少词和搭配错误。,in Sunday afternoon,catch a sight of,lose my heart,in hurry,a,on,六、介词短语需关注,主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识,其错误表现形,19,1.,主要考查,固定短语,固定介词,的搭配。,高考链接,6,:,There was one on particular Id really wanted,.(2011,浙江卷,),2.,不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省,3,.,时间状语前有指示代词,this, that,或,one,next,last,等修饰时不用介词,.,in,He had only a small cold room to live.,in,He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.,1.主要考查固定短语,固定介词的搭配。高考链接6:2.不定,20,Solution:,平时的学习中注意积累语言知识,特别是一些固定搭配的记忆,.,Solution:,21,practice,Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as,a fool.,2. At last we reached to the village at the foot of the,hill,.,3. When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay his food .,4. The gentleman insisted at my receiving the,money.,at,for,on,practiceIm sure they will lau,22,I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light.,He will stay there one and two days.,3. Every kind of the Chinese food is worth trying.,4. The driver put the window down and offered,us a umbrella.,and,or,an,I came into the living room an,23,再叮嘱几句:,1.,单词拼写不改,.,2.,大小写不改,.,3.,词序不改,.,4.,标点符号不改,.,Dont forget!Dont forget!,四不改原则,再叮嘱几句:Dont forget!Dont forge,24,实战演练实战演练,实战演练实战演练,25,At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his,father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose,a big one. It was almost as taller as the room!,They put them in the corner of the sitting,_,on,_,chose,_,tall,_,it,动词形,介词短语常常考,习惯用法要记住,还要注意形和副,代词格,细领悟,At Christmas Eve, Jim went wit,26,room. Kate was covered it with a lot of,Christmas light. The sitting room looked,really beautifully at the moment. There was,a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas,tree lights was shinning brightly. Jim and his,parents singing and dancing happily.,_,lights,_,beautiful,_,and,were,动词形,还要注意形和副,动词形,名词数,冠词连词须关注,were,动词形,room. Kate was covered it with,27,1.,浏览全文,掌握大意。,Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .,2.,分句阅读,逐行找错。,Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.,3.,检查核对,攻克难点,Read the passage for the third time, check the answers and correct the difficult ones.,4.,规范答题,不超十个。,改错步骤改错步骤,1. 浏览全文,掌握大意。Go through the wh,28,Now here are the weather report for our city.,Tomorrow will be fine with the high temperature,3 in the daytime. In the nights, the temperature,will fell down below zero. The temperature,will be,8 . The day before tomorrow, there,will be the strong wind and the temperature will,be low. It will falls down to,10 . You had,better to wear your warm clothes. If you are a,driver, youd better be more carefully when,you are driving because the strong wind.,Now here are the weather repor,29,Now here are the weather report for our city.,Tomorrow will be fine with the high temperature,3 in the daytime. In the evenings, the temperature,will fell down below zero. The temperature,will be,8 . The day before tomorrow, there,is,a,evening,fall,after,Now here are the weather repor,30,will be the strong wind and the temperature will,be low. It will falls down to,10 . You had,better to wear your warm clothes. If you are a,driver, youd better be more carefully when,you are driving because the strong wind.,a,careful,of,fall,will be the strong wind and th,31,Summary:,What have we,learned today?,Summary:What have we,32,高考短文改错,解题步骤,纵观全文,理解大意,逐句审读,分行判断,先易后难,各个击破,还原检查,规范答题,返回,高考短文改错解题步骤 纵观全文,理解大意逐句审读,分行判断先,33,Practice makes perfect.Practice makes perfect.,Practice makes perfect.Practi,34,Good luck in your coming exam!,Good luck in your coming exam!,35,1.Dont lose hearts, youll be successful in time. 1_2.I need some more informations. 2_3.,These machines look the same,but they are of different kind.,3_4.,People remember him for his contribution to the country.,4_,heart,information,kinds,contributions,返回,名词和数词,1.Dont lose hearts, youll be,36,1.At a very beginning, I choose a play and actors. 1_2.You cant consider him a honest man. 2_3.,In China,children usually start school at an age of seven,. 3_4.The play is set in the Paris. 4_5.,It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their teachings.,5_6.I cant stop because Im in hurry. 6_,a,an,the,the,the,a,返回,冠 词,1.At a very beginning, I choos,37,1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other. 1_2.This is the best film which I have ever seen. 2_3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. 3_4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded with other people. 4_5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. 5_,another,that,that/which/x,that/which/x,him,返回,代 词,1.Knowing is one thing; doing,38,1.By the time when he was 15,he had had his own lab. 1_,2.The bad news made us feel sadly. 2_,3.,Are you certainly that he will help us check the information?,3_,4.,The children learn to read and write,they play games as good.,4_,5.He set off for work an hour before. 5_,6.I hate him as many as you do. 6_,7.he was caught in a heavily rain. 7_,8.Its not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long. 8_,when,sad,certain,well,ago,much,heavy,busy,返回,形容词和副词,1.By the time when he was 15,h,39,1.Dont get into the habit of smoke. 1_2.Waving ones hand an be accepted for crying for help. 2_ 3.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. 3_4.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl. 4_,5.They will start working after an hour. 5_6.He is the very person that set the theater in fire. 6_7.I persuaded him to reduce the price at $1,500. 7_8.Your words encourage me to go on my study. 8_9.A great many of students would like give up drinking. 9_10.China daily is also popular to students of English. 10_11.Class three intends to put in a dance. 11_12.I want to see it by my own eyes. 12_,smoking,as,in,with,in,to,on,with,with,with,on,with,返回,介 词,1.Dont get into the habit of,40,1.She look like enjoying the concert the other day. 1_2.Water pollution often bring on disease. 2_3.,The students watches the teacher doing the experiment,. 3_4.He care for collecting coins. 4_5.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 5_6.The young man dressed in blue are my brother. 6_7.,The church burned down yesterday date from the 18,th,century. 7_,8.He is said saving money to by a bicycle. 8_9.Money is spend to look after people with illnesses. 9_10.She was persuaded taking the job. 10_11.,Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%.11_,12.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 12_13.She is used to live in the country at present. 13_14.We should stop the children from play fire. 14_15.,With a boy led the way,they started towards the village.,15_,looked,brings,watch,care,has,is,dates,to save,looking,to take,Compared,Judging,living,playing,leading,返回,动 词,1.She look like enjoying the c,41,1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat. 1_2.He likes sports, but I like music. 2_3.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them. 3_4.Work hard,and youll succeed sooner and later. 4_5.,Whatever you do, and Ill be right here waiting for you.,5_6.,This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it.,6_,but,but,and,or,while,and,返回,连 词,1.Though it was cold, but he w,42,1,单元介绍,重点是本单元主题,“,女性的声音,”,的发展历史介绍。让学生了解女性小说发展的历史及特点。,2.,2.,在具体的教学中,可以让学生根据自己的课内外阅读情况说一说自己对于女性小说的了解,谈一谈他们印象中女性小说有怎样的特色。,3.,重点是介绍它的主要内容和艺术风格。根据学生对作家萧红的作品以及那个时代的历史环境的了解程度,来安排教学方式。,4.,鲁迅是学生们比较熟悉的,可以从鲁迅与萧红的忘年交来引出对萧红及其作品的介绍。,5.,对比论证。把古代的格物致知和当今世界要求的格物致知放在一起加以比较,从而突出强调了本文的论点。,6.,本文虽然属于学术性演讲,但通俗易懂,听众易于接受。首先,作者在演讲过程中注意结合自己的切身体验,如作者讲到了自己初到美国大学念物理时的彷徨恐慌,这样就拉近了与听众的距离,并使他们真切地感受到格物致知精神的重要性。,8.,唯有经历劳动的洗礼,挥汗如雨,奋斗筑梦,才能悟得真谛,享受劳动所带来的快乐。,感谢观看,欢迎指导!,1单元介绍,重点是本单元主题“女性的声音”的发展历史介绍。,43,
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