语法专项复习教学课件

语法专项复习语法专项复习51、山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。52、木欣欣以向荣，泉涓涓而始流。53、富贵非吾愿，帝乡不可期。54、雄发指危冠，猛气冲长缨。55、土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美池桑竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。四.物主代词:形容词性 mymyyouryour hishisherheritsitsour our youryour theirtheir意思 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的物主代词物主代词不可不可与与 a,an,this,that,these,those,some,any,every,which等词一起前置等词一起前置。记住这个小口诀就很容易了：记住这个小口诀就很容易了：我的我的my,你的你的your,他的他的his,她的她的her,它的它的its;我们的我们的our,你们的你们的your,他们他们(它们它们,她们她们)的是的是their.形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词后必须加名词后必须加名词.一、按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）_ 2、he（物主代词）_ 3、us（主格）_ 4、they（宾格）_ 5、she（宾格）_ 6、him（复数）_7、it（宾格）_ 8、my（复数）_二、用括号里的词的适当形式填空 1,Mr Yang is _(we)teacher._(him)is from Beijing._(his)teaches _(our)English.methemherthemitourourHeHeushiswe2.Pleasebring_(she)homeworktoschool.3._(he)baseballisonthedresser.4.Heonlywatches_(they)onTV.5._(I)favoritecolorisblue.6._(they)answersaregood.7.Thisis_(he)pictures.8.Welove_(we)classverymuch.9._(she)nameisLucy,wealllikeher.10.Idontknowhername.Let_(we)askher!11.Whenisyour_(brother)birthday?herHisthemMyTheirhisourHerusbrothers名词所有格名词所有格专项复习专项复习名词的所有格名词的所有格：表示所属关系，即：表示所属关系，即表示表示某物是某物是“谁的谁的”。名词所有格常见的结构。名词所有格常见的结构有两种：有两种：一、一、s 所有格所有格 表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格，表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格，单数名词和不以单数名词和不以 s 结尾的复数名词一般结尾的复数名词一般在词尾加在词尾加“s”，如：，如：Kates cat 凯特的凯特的猫猫 Childrens Day 儿童节儿童节以以 s 结尾的复数名词在词尾只加结尾的复数名词在词尾只加“”，如：如：the girls books 女孩们的书女孩们的书 1 如果一样东西为几个人所如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则共有，则只在最后一个只在最后一个名词上加名词上加“s”。如：。如：Lucy and Lilys father is a teacher露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教师。露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教师。2 如果所指事物如果所指事物不是两人共有，而是不是两人共有，而是各自所有，则应在每一个各自所有，则应在每一个名词后加名词后加“s ”。如：。如：Lucys and Marys mothers are teachers 露茜的妈妈和玛丽的妈妈都是医生。露茜的妈妈和玛丽的妈妈都是医生。二、二、of 所有格所有格 无生命无生命事物名词的所属关系，一般常用事物名词的所属关系，一般常用“of 名词名词”来表示，即来表示，即 of 所有格。如：所有格。如：a map of China,a photo of my familyof 所有格与所有格与 s 所有格有时可以互换，不所有格有时可以互换，不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。如：过要注意它们物主的位置不同。如：猫的猫的名字是咪咪。名字是咪咪。The name of the cat is Mimi（of 结构，结构，物主物主 the cat 在后）在后）The cats name is Mimi（s 结构，物主结构，物主 the cat 在前在前）1This is（吉娜的家庭）（吉娜的家庭）2Is that_（保罗家的一幅照片）？保罗家的一幅照片）？3Whats_（汤姆妹妹的（汤姆妹妹的名字）？名字）？4This is_（莉莉和露茜的莉莉和露茜的)room 5They are（格林夫人的儿子）（格林夫人的儿子）6Itsmy（mother）bag7Whatsthegirlsname（同义句）（同义句）Whatsthethegirl 8一幅中国地图_Sally的棒球拍的棒球拍_Bill的堂兄的堂兄_Ginas family.a photo of Pauls family?the name of Toms sisterLily and Lucys Mrs.Greens sonsmothersname ofa map of ChinaSallys baseball batBills cousin1.She is a student._ name is Julia.A.Its B.Her C.Shes D.His2.Could you help _ with _English,please.A.I,my B.me,me 3.C.me,my D.my,I4.3.Most of _like Chinese food.A.they B.their 5.C.them D.theyre4.The woman over there is _ mother.A.Julia and ShelleysB.Julias and ShelleysC.Julia and ShelleyD.Julias and Shelley 5.-Excuse me，where are _ offices?-Over thereA teachers B teachersC the teachers D the teachers 6.This is my dress.That one is _.A.Mary B.MarysC.sister D.mother Be 动词专项复习动词专项复习I+We+You+He+She+It+They+amareareisisisare第一人称单数用第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用第三人称单数用is,第二人称单复数和第一第三人称复数用第二人称单复数和第一第三人称复数用areBe 动词的位置动词的位置1）在陈述句中，在陈述句中，be动词一般在主语动词一般在主语之后，主语动词之后，主语动词Her family name is Green.她的姓是格林她的姓是格林(unit 1).他的电话号码是他的电话号码是89467322(unit1)3.这是我的橡皮。这是我的橡皮。(unit2)His telephone number is 89467322.This is my eraser.4.那是他的父母亲那是他的父母亲.(unit3)5.他们的笔记本在梳妆台下他们的笔记本在梳妆台下.(unit4)6.你的黑色裤子你的黑色裤子10美元美元.(unit7)7.她的生日是她的生日是8月月7日日.(unit8)8.我们最喜欢的学科是科学和数学我们最喜欢的学科是科学和数学.(unit12)Those are his parents.Their notebooks are under the dresser.Her birthday is on August seventh.Our favorite subjects are science and math.Your black pants are 10 dollars.Be 动词的位置动词的位置1）在否定句中，在否定句中，be动词后加动词后加not之后，主语动词之后，主语动词I am not=Im not is not =isntare not=arentIm fine.Im not fine.This is a red ruler.This is not a red ruler.These are their cousins.These are not their cousins.Be 动词的位置2)在一般疑问句中，把陈述句的在一般疑问句中，把陈述句的be动词动词提前到句首。句号改提前到句首。句号改？Is this her pen?This is her pen.Im OK.Am I OK?Are you OK?Be 动词的位置3)在特殊疑问句中，在特殊疑问句中，be动词放在动词放在疑问词后面疑问词后面。特殊疑问词一般疑问句？。特殊疑问词一般疑问句？Whats your telephone number？Im fine.How am I?How are you?My telephone number is 88294086.那是我的电脑那是我的电脑That is my computer.Is that your computer?That is not my computer._Whats that?What color is this picture?这幅图画什么颜色？这幅图画什么颜色？This picture is red.This picture isnt red.Is this picture red?那是他的父母亲那是他的父母亲.Those are his parents.Those are not his parents.Are those his parents?Who are those?Their notebooks are under the dresser.Her birthday is August seventh.Our favorite subjects are science and math.The white pants are 10 dollars.Where are their notebooks?How much are the white pants?When is her birthday?What are your favorite subjects?dodo动词动词（实义动词（实义动词.行为动词）行为动词）肯定句肯定句I like banans.You like bananas.He/She/It likes bananas.We like bananas.You like bananas.They like bananas.否定句否定句I dont like banans.You dont like bananas.He/She/It doesnt like bananas.We dont like bananas.You dont like bananas.They dont like bananas.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答Do I like banans?Yes,you do./No,you dont Do we like bananas?Do you like bananas?Do they like bananas.Do you like bananas?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Does he like bananas?Does she like bananas?Does it like bananas?I like salad.I dont like salad.Do you like salad?What do you like?Tony has a computer.Tony doesnt have a computer.Does Tony have a computer?What does Tony have?Sally wants to buy a sweater.Sally doesnt want to buy a sweater.Does Sally want to buy a sweater?What does Sally want to buy?They usually do homework in the evening.Do they usually do homework in the evening?They usually dont do homework in the evening.When do they usually do homework?They usually do homework in the evening.What do they usually do in the evening?动词的第三人称单数形式的规则动词的第三人称单数形式的规则1.一般动词在词尾加一般动词在词尾加s,2.以以s,x,ch,sh结尾加结尾加es,以以o o结尾加结尾加eses brush-brushes watch-watchesdo-does go-goes 3.以辅音字母加结尾以辅音字母加结尾,去去y,再加再加iesstudy-studies用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空 2.Let him _(have)a look.3.Bill likes _(play)basketball.4.We want _(join)the music club.5.Can you help me _(learn)English?6.I love _(listen)to music.1.My father _(watch)TV every day.watcheshaveplaying/to playto join(to)learnlistening/to listen2.Many students _(think)English are boring.thinkn36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。西班牙n37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。拉罗什福科n38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。亚伯拉罕林肯n39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。美华纳n40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。孔子xiexie!xiexie!谢谢！谢谢！