感叹句 (2)课件

归纳总结：归纳总结：What+（a/an）+（形容词（形容词）+名词名词（s）+主语主语+谓语谓语！1、多冷的天！、多冷的天！What a cold day it is!2、多干燥的天气啊！、多干燥的天气啊！What dry weather it is!3、多高的树啊！、多高的树啊！What tall trees they are!感叹句感叹句1、她是多好的女孩啊！、她是多好的女孩啊！2、它是多好的新闻！、它是多好的新闻！3、它们是多美的花啊！、它们是多美的花啊！What a good girl she is!What good news(it is)!What beautiful flowers(they are)!用用what翻译翻译1、天多冷啊、天多冷啊！2、天气多干燥啊！、天气多干燥啊！3、树多高啊！、树多高啊！How cold the day is!How dry the weather is!How tall the trees are!归纳总结：归纳总结：How+形容词形容词/副词副词+the+名词名词+谓语谓语！1、女孩多聪明啊！、女孩多聪明啊！2、新闻多好！、新闻多好！3、花多美啊！、花多美啊！用用How 引导引导How clever the girl is!How good the news is!How beautiful the flowers are!感叹句表示说话人的喜悦、气愤、惊讶等强烈的情感叹句表示说话人的喜悦、气愤、惊讶等强烈的情绪。绪。由由what引导，常有以下三类：引导，常有以下三类：2.What（形容词）（形容词）复数可数名词复数可数名词(主语主语谓语谓语)e.g.What good students(they are)！3.What（形容词）（形容词）不可数名词不可数名词(主语主语谓语谓语)e.g.What bad weather！1.What a/an（形容词）（形容词）单数可数名单数可数名词词(主语谓语主语谓语)e.g.What a fine day(it is today)！2由由how引导，常有以下几类：引导，常有以下几类：（1）How形容词形容词（主语（主语系动词系动词）！）！e.g.How cold it is today！（2）How副词副词（主语（主语实义动词实义动词）！）！e.g.How fast they are running！（3）How形容词形容词a/an单数可数名词（主单数可数名词（主+谓）！谓）！e.g.How good an example he set for us！他给我们树立了多么好的榜样！他给我们树立了多么好的榜样！（4）How主语主语谓语谓语！e.g.How time flies!光阴似箭！光阴似箭！注：注：感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如：语往往略去不讲。如：What a fine day!感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用用be的现在时，且常用否定形式。如：的现在时，且常用否定形式。如：What a clever boy,isnt he?What a lovely day,isnt it?一、选择正确答案。一、选择正确答案。()1._ windy day it is!A.What B.What a C.How()2._exciting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How()3._ beautiful flowers!A.What B.What a C.How()4._ fun we had!A.What B.What a C.How()5._ fast he runs.A.What B.What a C.How()6.How _ it is raining.A.heavy B.heavily C.happilyBCAACB 将下列句子改为感叹句将下列句子改为感叹句1The boy is very clever.2 These are very interesting books.3.Its very bad weather today.4.He sings very well.What interesting books these are!How interesting these books are!What bad weather it is!/How bad the weather is!How clever the boy is!/What a clever boy he is!How well he sings!二、二、中译英中译英(用用what 和和how 翻译下列感叹句翻译下列感叹句)1 这是一座多么高的大楼啊这是一座多么高的大楼啊!2 多么美味的食物啊！多么美味的食物啊！3 多么愉快的年青人啊多么愉快的年青人啊!What a tall building this is!What happy young men they are!What delicious food it is!How tall this building is!How delicious the food is!How happy the young men are!1.这故事真有趣！这故事真有趣！2.天气真糟糕！天气真糟糕！3.多胖的孩子们！多胖的孩子们！The story is interesting.What an interesting story it is!How interesting the story is!The weather is bad.What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!How+adj./adv.+主语主语+谓语谓语！What+(a/an+adj.)+名词单数名词单数+主语主语+谓语谓语！What+(adj.)+名词复数名词复数(不可数名词不可数名词)+主语主语+谓语谓语！What fat children they are!How fat the children are!二、完成下列句子。二、完成下列句子。1.多重的箱子！多重的箱子！_ the box _!2.多小的动物呀！多小的动物呀！_ animals _！3.今天真凉快！今天真凉快！_ day today!4.她爬得真慢！她爬得真慢！_ she _!5.他唱歌唱得真好！他唱歌唱得真好！_ he _!How heavy isWhat small areWhat a coolHow slowly climbsHow well sings