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Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldListeningandtalkingUnit5Languagesaroundthewo1Words Reviewgaspetrolsubwayapartmentpantsbeg n.汽油;气体;燃气汽油;气体;燃气n.(NAmE gas)汽油汽油n.(BrE underground)地铁地铁n.公寓套房公寓套房n.pl.(BrE)内裤;短裤;内裤;短裤;(especially NAmE)裤子裤子vt.恳求;祈求;哀求恳求;祈求;哀求 Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.Words Reviewgasn.汽油;气体;燃气 ReaLook at the picture below and figure out their problem.Both of them think theyre on the“first”floor,but they are on different floors.Im an _.Im an _.Now lets watch a video about it!EnglishAmericanLookatthepicturebelowandBefore listening1.Which language has the most native speakers in the world English,Spainish or Chinese?Chinese 2.There are two main different kinds of English,what are they?British English and American English3.What things should we learn when learning a foreign language?Vocabulary,pronunciation,grammar,writing.Beforelistening1.Whichlangu4Listening Task 1:Listen to the first part of the talk and answer questions?1.What are the different kinds of English mentioned?2.In what ways are these kinds of English different from each other?3.For who can these differences cause confusion?British English,American English,Australian EnglishVocabulary,pronunciation and grammarNon-native English speakersListeningTask1:Listentoth5Task 2:Listen to the second part of the talk and tick the two pairs of words that the students confused by.()semester/term ()restroom/toilet()gas/petrol ()subway/underground Listening Task2:Listentothesecondp6Talking Task1BritishAmericanTalkingTask1BritishAmerican7Task2MoreexamplesTask2Moreexamples8美式英语与英式英语的区别:美式英语与英式英语的区别:1.1.发音发音:美国英语有卷舌音,但英式英语没有,例如:美国英语有卷舌音,但英式英语没有,例如r r发音,美国发音,美国人在人在r r发音之前发音,而英式英语发音平缓,不发发音之前发音,而英式英语发音平缓,不发r r音,这就是为音,这就是为什么美国英语听起来比英国英语更圆滑的原因。什么美国英语听起来比英国英语更圆滑的原因。2.2.语调语调:美国英语和英国英语语音符号是不同的,导致他们的语调:美国英语和英国英语语音符号是不同的,导致他们的语调不同,美国人更加夸张,英国人更注重整洁。美式是这样的不同,美国人更加夸张,英国人更注重整洁。美式是这样的Oh!Oh!my Gadmy Gad,而英式是这样的,而英式是这样的Oh,my Oh,my God!God!从语调的起伏来看,英式的风格甚至更小。从语调的起伏来看,英式的风格甚至更小。3.3.说话速度说话速度:美国人一分钟能说近:美国人一分钟能说近150150个单词,而英国人能说近个单词,而英国人能说近2 20000个单词,因为英语发音波动更快。个单词,因为英语发音波动更快。4.4.单词拼写不同单词拼写不同:美式英语通常会将英式英语字母组合美式英语通常会将英式英语字母组合“our”our”中中的的“u”u”省去省去,美式英语常用美式英语常用“z”z”。5.5.部分用词不同:部分用词不同:autumn(autumn(英式)英式)fall(fall(美式美式)美式英语与英式英语的区别:9Task3PantsPants在美国,在美国,pantspants就是遮住你的腰到脚踝那部分的衣服就是遮住你的腰到脚踝那部分的衣服,“,“裤子裤子”。在英国,在英国,”pants”pants”的意思和的意思和“underwear”underwear”(内衣)差不多。(内衣)差不多。Task3Pants10Task4usefulexpressionsforclarificationTask4usefulexpressionsfor11ThatswhatImeanby.IknowwhatyoumeanExpressionsforclarificationThatswhatImeanby.Iknow12Task5Workinpairstomakeaconversation,usingthefollowingpairsofwords.Task5Workinpairstomake13Possible dialogueMartin:Hey,Zhou Wei,do you want to go shopping?Theres a sale at my favourite store.Zhou Wei:Oh,yes!I really want to buy some books.Martin:Really?I know there is a bookshop on the first floor.Zhou Wei:I beg your pardon.Is the bookshop on the first floor?But I know it is on the second floor.Martin:I know what you meant.Thats American English,isnt it?Zhou Wei:Yes,am I right in saying that?Martin:Of course,they have the same meaning.Zhou Wei:So,lets go.PossibledialogueMartin:Hey,14conclusion1.Two main different kinds of English British English and American English2.Difference among the kinds of English?Vocabulary,pronunciation,grammar3.UsefulexpressionsforclarificationThatswhatImeanby.IknowwhatyoumeanconclusionTwomaindifferentk15ThankThank you!you!Thankyou!16
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