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First Aid for BurnsUnit 5 First Aid Find out the structure of the passage Understand some details of burns Judge different types of burnsCarry out first aid treatmentLearning Objectives Some volunteers are wanted to give first aid for people who get burnt.Waiting for you.Red Cross Society Be active to answer the questions or give performances,and you will get some scores.The group that get the highest scores will be the winner and be chosen as the volunteers.Group CompetitionGroup Competition Theme and Topic Analysis 1Task 1:What is the text type of the passage?Task 2:What is the main idea of the passage?Task 3:Find out the structure of the passage Look through the passage quickly _ advertisement _ blog post_ hospital leaflet _ email_ newspaper article _ short storyTask 1:What is the text type of the passage?Understand text typesDifferent kinds of texts can be identified by their style of writing and language features.By understanding the text type of a piece of writing,you can better understand its purpose.You can also better understand where to find information in the text,and what kind of information it is likely to contain.InformationalFactualObjectiveTask 2.The main idea of the passage:The passage mainly introduces us the knowledge about_first aid for burnsTask 3:Find out the structure of the passage Part 1:The functions of the_Part 2:_of burnsPart 3:_of burnsPart 4:_of burnsPart 5:_for burnsskinCausesTypesFirst aid treatmentCharacteristicsDiscourse Analysis 2Act as a barrier against diseases,toxins and the suns rays.Help control your body temperaturePrevent your body from losing too much waterGive you your sense of touchWarns you when things are too hot or coldPart 1:What are the functions of the skin?steamfirethe sunelectricitychemicalshot liquidsradiationH2SO4Part 2:Causes of burnsThe third layerThe second layerThe top layerFirst-degree burnsSecond-degree burnsThird-degree burns1.How many types of burns are there？2.In each type,which layer of the skin is affected?Part 3:Types of burnsPart 4:Characteristics of burnsLook at the pictures and judge their types of burns according to the characteristicsred and swollen;blisters;watery surface extremely painful Typessecond degree burnsfirst degree burns third degree burnsdry,red and mildly swollenmildly painfulblack,white,swollen tissue can be seenlittle or no painCharacteristicsFeelingsRemovePlaceDryPart 5:First-aid TreatmentPlace burns under coolrunning waterDry the burnt areaRemove any clothesCover the burnt area with loose clean clothGo to the hospitalAttention,please Dont remove any clothes if they stick to the burnt area.Dont apply oil to the burnt area.If the burns are on the face,make sure the victim can breathe.RemovePlaceDryDiscussionWhat can we do to treat the first-degree burns?What can we do to treat the second-degree burns?What can we do to treat the third-degree burns?If you get the first-degree burns Place burns under cool running waterDry the burnt areaRemovePlaceDryPlace burns under coolrunning waterDry the burnt areaRemove any clothesCover the burnt area with loose clean clothGo to the hospitalIf you get the second-degree burns,If you get the third-degree burns,Remove any clothesTake him to the hospitalTreatment Third-degreeSecond-degreeFirst-degreePlace burns under cool waterDry the burnt area with clean clothCover the burnt area with loose clean cloth Remove any clothes with scissors Take him to the hospital Remove any clothes with scissorsPlace burns under cool waterDry the burnt area with clean clothTake him to the hospital Topic-related Lexis 话题相关词汇3The functions of the skinCauses of burns Types of burnsCharacteristics of burns First aid treatmentFirst Aid for Burns1.Act as a barrier;2.Control your temperature;3.Prevent your body from losing too much water;4.Warn you when things are too hot;5.Give you your sense of touch;hot liquids,steam,fire,sun,electricity,radiation and chemicalsFirst degree burns;Second degreeburns;Third degree burns;Place the burns under water;Dry the burnt area;Remove any clothes;Cover the burn;Take him to the hospitalTopic-related Lexis Red and dry,swollen;Blisters;painful;the tissue;the nerve Role PlayRole PlayMary is having dinner in her friend Alices home.Suddenly Alices brother is burned by boiling water.How would Mary help them?Your performance should include:1.Choose one type of burns to play2.Describe the characteristics3.Judge the types of burns4.Give proper first aidRoles:Alices brother:get burnt Mary:describe,judge and give advice on the treatment Alice:perform the treatment on her brother.Performance(6 points）Whether include judging the type according the characteristics (2points）Whether give proper first aid with proper things（2points）How about their languages（2points）Assessment(评价）评价）Critical Thinking 创造性思维4Critical thinking Read the first aid treatments for these three situations.Are they right or wrong?If it is wrong,tell us the reasons.What is the right first aid treatment 1.Tom was choked by a steak when he had dinner with his friend.His friend made him spit(吐)by patting（拍)his back.2.Li Chang had a sprained ankle at home and his mother put a heating pad(电热垫)around your ankle.3.Sam knocked over the boiling water onto his legs.His legs became red,swollen and covered with blisters.Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.Rush to answer(Rush to answer(抢答）抢答）Tom was choked by a steak when he had dinner with his friend.His friend made him spit(吐吐)by patting（拍（拍)his back.A.TrueB.FalseLi Chang had a sprained ankle at home and his mother put a heating pad(电热垫电热垫)around your ankleA.TrueB.FalsesitdownputanicepackSam knocked over the boiling water onto his legs.His legs became red,swollen and covered with blisters.Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.A.TrueB.False Second degree burnBreaking the blisters may cause infectionCool but not icy water Figure out the structure of the passage Master some details of burns Judge different types of burns Carry out first aid treatmentReflectionCongratulationsYou are the volunteers!Itsagreathonourtosavealife.-LeighBardugo拯救生命是一种莫大的荣誉。拯救生命是一种莫大的荣誉。李李巴杜格巴杜格AssignmentAssignmentWrite a voluntary report about first aid for burns
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