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【备战 2013】6 年高考英语母题精解精析专题【2012 高考试题】1. 【 2012 全国新课标】CAbout twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to afilm-studio(影棚 )totakepartina crowd-scene.Althoughour actwould lastonlyfor a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.We allstoodatthefar end ofthestudioas workmen preparedthescene,settingup treesatthe edge ofa windingpath.Verysoon, brightlightswere turnedon andthe big movie-camera waswheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator andthen wenttospeak to thetwo famous actorsnearby.Sinceitwas hotinthestudio,it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat andstart walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down onhim, and soon the trees were covered in snow. Two more fans were turned on, anda strong wind blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made usfeel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast (对比 ). The way it was filmed was quiteunusual. Pictures in front taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glassscreen ( 幕 ).An actorandactressstood of thesceneso thattheylookedas iftheywere at the water s edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees,sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!Sinceitwas ourturnnext,we were leftwondering whatscene wouldbe preparedfor us. For a fullthreeminutesinourliveswe wouldbe experiencingtheexcitementof being film stars!64. Who is the author? A. A cameraman.1B. A film director.C. A crowd-scene actor.D. A workman for scene setting.【答案】 C65. What made the author feel cold? A. The heavy snowfall.B. The man-made scene. C. The low temperature. D. The film being shown.66. What would happen in the three minutes mentioned in the last paragraph? A. A new scene would be filmed.B. More stars would act in the film. C. The author would leave the studio. D. The next scene would be prepared.2. 【 2012 全国 I 】B2About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to afilm-studio(影棚 )totakepartina crowd-scene.Althoughour actwould lastonlyfor a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.We allstoodatthefar end ofthestudioas workmen preparedthescene,settingup treesatthe edge ofa windingpath.Verysoon, brightlightswere turnedon andthe big movie-camera waswheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator andthen wenttospeak to thetwo famous actorsnearby.Sinceitwas hotinthestudio,it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat andstart walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down onhim, and soon the trees were covered in snow. Two more fans were turned on, anda strong wind blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made usfeel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast (对比 ). The way it was filmed was quiteunusual. Pictures in front taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glassscreen ( 幕 ).An actorandactressstood of thesceneso thattheylookedas iftheywere at the water s edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees,sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!Sinceitwas ourturnnext,we were leftwondering whatscene wouldbe preparedfor us. For a fullthreeminutesinourliveswe wouldbe experiencingtheexcitementof being film stars!60. Who is the author? A. A cameraman.B. A film director.C. A crowd-scene actor.D. A workman for scene setting.361. What made the author feel cold? A. The heavy snowfall.B. The man-made scene.C. The low temperature.D. The film being shown.62. What would happen in the three minutes mentioned in the last paragraph? A. A new scene would be filmed.B. More stars would act in the film. C. The author would leave the studio. D. The next scene would be prepared.3. 【 2012 陕西卷】BThree Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his4favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months.“This will be like a walkin the park, ” hed toldhiswife.“I lllook afterthe kids,and you can go visityour mom.”Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little“goodkids ” Mike, Randy, and Alex came down the stairs in their night clothes andshouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds,Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started toshout loudlyin time to the beat (节拍) .Mike chanted “Wheres my to ast,wheresmy toast ” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait fora few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head.Randy lockedhimselfin thebathroom,whileAlex shouted againbecause he was goingto wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before theirvery eyes. Someone named“Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice intothe basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten o clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fishin the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appearedto be readingquietlyin the familyroom, but closerexaminationshowed thathe waseating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realised that thetalk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所) . “I suddenly haveto go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?”The answer was obviously“yes” because Brad was smiling.49. When his wife left home. Brad expected to.A. go out for a walk in the parkB. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off workD. read the newspaper to his children50. Which of the following did Randy do?5A. Drawing on the wallB. Eating apple jamC. Feeding the fish.D. Reading in a room51.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.B. Because he suddenly had to go to his officeC. Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.D. Because he had to take his wife back52. This text is developed.A. by spaceB. by comparisonC. by processD. by time4. 【 2012 四川卷】CI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earnan income. I tried journalism, but I didn t think I was any good, then finance,which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher.I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfya deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me thestructure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start there s a dark period in-betweenwhere you re neither one thing nor the other. You re out for dinner and peopleask what you do, and you re too ashamed to say,“ Well, I m writing a novel, butI m not quite sure if I m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believingmy novel could not be published, I put it aside.ThenI met an agent (代理商) who saidI shouldsend my novelout to agents.So,6I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.Thenext problem was findinga publisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyears of no income,just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal that publisherturned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck of fate, really. When you setout to do something different, theres no end in sight, so to find myself in aposition where I now have my own name on a contract(合同) of the publisher tobe a published writer is unbelievably rewarding(有回报的).49. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean? A. I was waiting for good fortune.B. I was trying to find an admirable job.C. I was being aimless about a suitable job.D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.50. The author decided to write a novel _ . A. to finish the writing courseB. to realize her own dreamC. to satisfy readers wishD. to earn more money51. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A. Disturbed.B. Ashamed.C. Confident.D. Uncertain.52. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A. It pays to stick to one s goal.B. Hard work can lead to success.C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.7D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.5. 【 2012 重庆卷】AOne of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, itcame without wrap(包装 ).On September 11th. 1958. Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying. I promised you a gift, and here itis. What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. 1 told it over and over how much I loved it!One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told methat the poor little thinghad been sent toa hospital. It hada fever.For severaldays,I heard Mumand Dad whisperingsuch words as hopeless,pitiful, and dying, which sounded ominous.Christmaswas coming.Don t expectany presentsthisyear.Dad said,pointingat the socks I hung in the living room. If your baby brother lives, thatll beChristmas enough. As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. Id never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it.From my bedroom I heard him say. What? Hes all right? He hung up and shouted8upstairs. The hospital said we can bring Richard home!Thank God. I heard Mum cry.From the upstairswindow,I watched my parentsrush outto thecar. I had neverseen them happy. And Iwas alsofullof joy. What a wonderfulday! My baby dollwouldbe home. I downstairs.My sacksstillhung there flat.But I knew theywere notempty;they were filled with love!56. what happened to the author on September 11 1958 ? A He got a baby brotherB He got a Christmas giftC He became four years oldD He received a doll57.What does the underlined word“ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Impossible.B. BoringC. DifficultD. Fearful58. Which word can best describethe feelingof the fatherwhen Christmaswas coming?A. Excitement.B. Happiness.C. Sadness.D. Disappointment.959. What is the passage mainly about ? A A sad Christmas dayB Life with a lovely babyC. A special Christmas gift.D. Memories of a happy family6. 【 2012 辽宁卷】CIf Confucius(孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. IIe d need a fanor a strong wind to help him put them out.Whilemany peoplein China willremember Confuciuson hisspecialday,few peoplein the UnitedStateswillgivehim a passingthought. It s nothingpersonal. MostAmericans don t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.Butthisdoesn t mean thatAmericans don t careabout Confucius. Inmany wayshe has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeperunderstanding of China.Inthe pasttwo decades,the Chinese studiesprograms have gained huge popularityin Western universities. Morerecently,the Chinese government has set up ConfuciusInstitutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art,history and philosophy(哲学) . Some social scientists suggest that Westernersshould take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacksof Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, areracing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China isan equal power withthe UnitedStates. Businessmenwho hope to make money inChinaare reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers tointroduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.Asforthe oldthinker,he willnot soon be forgottenby peopleinthe West, evenif his birthday is.64. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _10A. .provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations65. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese66. What is the best title for the passge? A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language C. Chinese Culture for WesternersD. Old Thinker with a Big Future67. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a biographyB. a history paper C. a newspaperD. a philosophy textbook65. 【答案】 A【试题解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“In the past two decades, the Chinesestudies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.”和第四句中的“ are racing to learn Chinese可知,美国学生对中国文化很感兴趣。【难度】中等117. 【 2012 浙江卷】DAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was aruralmillcarrier,and on Saturdayshe wouldask me to go withhim.Drivingthroughthe countrysidewas always an adventure:There were animalsto see,peopletovisit,and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when 1 was a boyit was such a fun to stick your finger through one of the holes of the boxes andlet the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad s final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete hisrounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailboxto thankhimforhisfriendshipand hisyearsof service.Two hundredand nineteenmailboxes on my route. he used to say, and a story at every one. One lady hadno mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind.Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in amailboxread.Nat,take theseeggs toMarian;shesbakinga cake and doesnthaveany eggs. Mailboxesmight be buriedinthesnow, orbroken,orlyingon the groom:.bat the mail was always delivered On cold days Dad might find one of his customerswaitingfor him witha cup of hot chocolate.A young wrotelettersbut had no stamps,so she left a few button on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps.One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to taketo the bank. Once, the amount came to 8 32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion ofDads death,the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. Ithought I knew them all, but that wasnt the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When mydad was around, thosepoles supported woodenboxes about four feet offthe ground.One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow holeat the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children haddropped letters to Santa through those holes.Imade a turnat the comer and drovepastthe postofficeand acrosstherailroad12tracks to our house. Momand I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas? he asked.The letters?I guess you never knew. Knew what? Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dadsitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering eachone. I have sincespoken with several of the people whoreceivedChristmas lettersduring their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were th
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