高中英语基础训练

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基本句型练习(1)主语谓语。训练营于7月20号开始。(open)_(2)主语谓语宾语。我很感谢数学教师的表扬和鼓励。( aecate)_ (3)主语系动词+表语。1.照相展主题:环保;_.2.我们学校的“外国文化”栏目很受我们学生的欢迎。_.(4)主语谓语+间接宾语直接宾语。.我但愿这个变动不会给你带来太多麻烦。_,. 一方面她向我们展示了做它的基本环节和技能。_(5)主语谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。1. 她鼓励我在大学主修英语来在中西方间搭建起桥梁。_.2. 我想邀请你下星期六加入我们一起去附近的养老院。_.掌握四种并列关系,写好用好并列句由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上独立的句子就是并列句。其句式特点是:句子之间用逗号+连词或分号隔开。并列连词的分类:()同等并列关系:ad,t.nd.,tny.u aso.等。.我懂得你拍照好,你总想为环保做些事._2. 网络投票变得越来越受欢迎,许多竞赛使得人们参与._。3.交通问题不仅影响我们的平常生活,也威胁人们的生命。 _ (2)选择关系:r,otewise,ether.or.,neter.nor.等。.He neiter dinks,smkes,nr easmeat.2.Put n o coat,r yoll catch a cld.()转折关系:but,le等。大部分我的同窗想去公园而我想去一种更好的地方。_.(4)因果关系:so,for等。The boy,bing poo,couldnt afod evenacand,so he boredahole n thewll to “steal”ight from his neigor ue to rad atnih. 译成汉语 3熟悉三大复合句式,恰当运用高档句型恰当运用两三个高档句式是获得高分的必备条件。(1)定语从句。定语从句分为限制性和非限制性定语从句,有多种形式。最常用的是as和which引导的非限制性定语从句。1.欢迎任何感爱好的学生参与。_2.我们也会一起度过一段快乐的时光,唱歌、跳舞、做游戏,我们但愿这会让她们快乐。_. (2)名词性从句。名词性从句涉及主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。其中what、that引导的名词性从句是写作中常用的高档体现方式。wha在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或者定语,而that在从句中不作任何成分,没有实际意义,只起连接作用。1.我们需要的是更多的时间。_我们需要更多的时间是很明显的。_ ()状语从句。状语从句涉及时间、地点、条件、目的、因素、方式、成果、让步、比较状语从句。状语从句也是考生掌握相对较好的一种从句类型。e c etouerlyso hat welhae more ti o re an selectboks(全国)2.I eeberyou showed m sme photos n t theme th lasttime yuvit ur schoo11.起初,学英语看上去那么难以至于我还没尝试就想放弃。只要你坚持下去,就一定会成功。.如果你想参与,我们将于上午9点在学校大门口等你。4巧妙遣词造句,实现句式升级(1)多用被动构造Terefor,uls_(应当制定) and strictl observd.(江苏)A wek bfore EarthDay,oters _(张贴)ound ur school,cllin upon s to jn in te actins ageenr rth(北京)(2)巧用特殊句式I o,le me knattime uts yest(全国)It inot e stoy itslf t what is in the sor_(重要)(福建)()善用分词构造 weebee arth y,osters wee upaond urschool,_(呼吁我们) in ithe actions fr a reenr eat.(北京)It caries rtcle _(写) yforein frnds aboutthe cultresf ter he tris(全国) _(想到)hat issolionmght berong,arefull alyzedh roblem and trid o work i ut in adifeent ay.(湖北)语法填空一已给单词提示题型的技巧技巧一名词形式变化典例1 Recnt (study) shw thatwar far more prduciveat work if e tehrtbeak eglary.(全国)技巧二 动词形式变化典例2 Thint pada (oe) by peope througo he wld.(四川)典例3 eaving the esmprtn things untl tmorrw (e) ofte aable (全国)技巧三 代词形式变化典例4 On m rtvisit,I hed alively threemontho twn thathad een rejeced by _(it) mothr.(全国)技巧四 形容词、副词比较级、最高档变化典例If ufeel stressed bysponsibilities at work,ushould tke a step back andidntf(辨认) thoe f (grea) and le imptanc.(全国)技巧五 数词形式变化典例 It wasthe poorofNew Orean,early (three) f tepoplaion,wo livdi e lowestling pars ofte cty an ffere mst om hurricanes.技巧六 词的派生典例7hinese scentists (en) haa chace to tuda wld female pandith a newbor aby(四川)典例8h,hlthe most mportant tassirs youll fel a ra snse of (achieve).(全国)二 未给单词提示题型的技巧技巧七固定搭配典例9 .whle oes big bottlf, other iswi mmsh eversusects(全国)典例1 . hme te,thy a up gainforhe nght.(全国)技巧八 从句引导词典例11 itcred,herocked itbk an oh and gavet ittlecmfortin ts(四川)典例1Bt my coetiwith ndas goesbak omy ays o V w inthe id98, I was thirst Wstern T reorte permitedt ilm a pcil nitcarig for ndas rscuedfrom strvaoin the wld(全国)典例3 d skipedne Gili,a relacor tourists seekingth limson mot tops nd ark watr f he Rivr aretue brtit in smayhinese aintins.(全国)技巧九 连词、关联短语构造典例14So,ge an ystart and ry to be as prductive possiebefor lunch. (全国)典例15 was ime for hr t have a new bab, itas als te forthe yonpanda to b depedent.(四川)技巧十 常用的副词典例he diffclty ithatVnusis mhhotr than eEarth. ,hee isonlya iyamountof water技巧十一 助动词情态动词。典例1 hen the drive stood up ad aske,“ yone osea uitse heas stop?”(新课标全国)技巧十二 特殊句式。典例1 w when all te stets ha cup cffe inhantat h sd.短文改错一 冠词.My cle ay tht heee dream of becoichinthe sor period of tme.(全国)2.Bt intatcse,we willlrn ittl out world.(全国)3I askd Mo tota n the siting romnd I cood in ie.(四川)I was always intete to see the driver in hurry in te orni.(浙江)二 名词.If we go ona trp abroa,w can broadeouriew angain kowledgesw cnogt fro bks(全国).When I wasa vry youchilrn,mfahercrted a regular praci rembr welyear late.(浙江).ne day,little Tny en to asopi centrwih i parent.I w ver rowd.he turnedarud ad oundht i pens eremssng.(全国)4The ars we breathein is gettn dirtier an dtie(全国)三 动词1.It is alys coed with cstoms at eal tmempeope ev hadto wait de.My uncl tels m ththe key to hs succs isonety.(全国)Hevr,m pansidt semtothink o.Theylways ell ewht t d and hw to o.At ie,ve fltmy arets oultuderstad me o IopeI could be free rom them.(全国)3.WhenI was achil,I opedto live intheciy tink wu b happere.(全国).A I tell o lasttime,I made te w fiends hre.(四川)四 形容词和副词1.Tey ere lo hes n worseyeas in my ife.(全国).Mom wa gratefuand moving.(四川)3.ad andI wer erible orried.(全国)4uchrae anals are ing out.(全国)五 代词1My ce is theowner of a estuant.Insd,hhopehatour businss will gro eadil.(全国)2.I we on a tp abrod,we can broe your vi and an knwledg we canotget fom bok.(全国)3Fi inutes latr,on saw parents.(全国)4loet the choolhere was a beauifulark ithmany tresaound them.(浙江)六 介词1.o Iam leaingme to olleg.(全国)2. un sy ha e nevr deasecoming rc in a shot period ftie.(全国)3Unfrtnaly,othe devloment of indutraltin,th nvronment has been olue(全国)4.M oceroach ered inlas we.(陕西)七 连词1.Every ay eakes surethatfreshvgebls o high qalitileused for cooking.(全国)Though not veryig,t the rstaurntis pola i ur re(全国).Momas a fulltime ob,o shas to o os f h hosewok.(四川)4he heir s clea othmois are geen(全国)八 从句的引导词1.M classts an I re talking about ho to d duri te holiay.(全国)2My unlese wn o a rstaurantcloseto ta e(全国)3.he tunedaon anfund where his paent wee ising(全国)4.I was onlya chi wenI sied in atlassoom,I i nee forge it.(浙江)九 主谓一致1e would askho we as nd reten not to k u.(浙江)M dream scool looklie a igrden(全国)十非谓语动词1e canchsbetwen stying a omendtke a trip.(全国).Hewoud ask ho e wre d rtd not t kwingus.(浙江)Aftr looks at the toy fose time,eturne aoud an ound hathis paentswere mising(全国)I enjoyed st ls tthe wndows dloig ate viw.(浙江)十一 固定搭配或习常用法1 A the fist,I hought kne eerythig an umake eison by myslf(全国)短文语法填空AWhensesre made o it yr etandnoboy elses,theyae alld bskeshoes.The arnow ly fve copani in London hch stilmake 1._(tradition) bespoke me sos,2._ surpriigly epoke soeso wmn remadin asBespoke shoesae mdi excly3._sae way as they w ne hudred yea goa t tecogyiscmpltey 4._(chne).I will ake three onts 5._(make) th fis pair shoes for a ctomr wo ust ce in for t est tree fiig(试穿).Te pss is lls:you puour foot 6._a shee aer,calld a “ook”,and t shomakersrw a lin round 7_Fur mesuremens e taken:lotoe,thwidthat te 8._(ide) pint,rnd th itp,te instepto eelTis is the frs itti.e, wen moelofyur foo s made,called “at”.n, lathe work begins dess,lk th poe,9._(emn) t same n tst cenuyIi not tat new fashios coud notberode,0._that he customrs do watthem.ey an their shoesto b madas h e one drd yerg短文改错AId liketontroue Sarahto yoShe is a godfriendof mecually sheis an exhang student frm Irean,wh has beesuying in choo ortwo monh.Wantin to takan dnage o he so ime hee,arahwokhardy.he hd not udd Cnee eor arrivn here,bu she hs omedfculty communictin wth ol.Shewk u a vry mnig t study abt bforeclass.Iamie e indepedence for doingl thiswhle lie so far wafrome fmly.Bsie,Sah is i great ep.Bsy a se is,she often takes tihel clssmeswith eir Englsh hmworA lovey ir,nthe?BBnrespsie arectually nt that difficu.I ed to tnktht it washa rowu inta responible mbero soiey.n nident happenig in aain ndy aternoon changed matitde.I ws on my wyto the booktore and waswaiting forthe reet ile a irl wsknoked downbypasing ca,wic rove of quk ma mmeiately gae her irst i n I had jied in hout hesitation.Soo may hep ws given to the girlWe sethe to te neaesospis n ime,and shereceied poperl teatmnt.Notbly inured,Iexpssegratiue o thosegivig lp.Comred wththeescapin driv,Iw proudof wha did.
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