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可修改 欢迎下载九年级人教版英语 中考选择形阅读理解专项训练巩固提升篇1I never had an enemy until Jeremy moved into our neighborhood. He moved here last week and lived next door to my best friend Stanley. I did not like Jeremy. He had a party and he didnt invite me. But he invited my best friend Stanley.Dad told me that when he was my age, he had enemies too. But he knew of a way to make them go away. “The Enemy Pie,” he said.Dad made the pie for me. It smelled really good, and it looked good enough to eat. “What exactly does it do to enemies? Can it make their hair fall out?” I asked.Dad said, “In order for it to work, you need to spend a day with your enemy. Even worse, you have to be nice to him. Its not easy. But thats the only way that the enemy pie can work. Are you sure you want to do this?” Of course I was. I rode my bike to Jeremys house and knocked at the door. When Jeremy opened the door, he seemed surprised. I invited him to come out and play. We rode bikes for a while. And then ate lunch together. After lunch, we went over to my house. It was strange but I was having fun with enemy. We played games until my dad called us for dinner. Dad had made my favorite food. It was Jeremys favorite too. Maybe the enemy wasnt so bad after all. When dad took out the enemy pie I didnt want Jeremy to have it! “Dont worry,” dad said. “Now it has become a friend pie!1. What did the writer and Jeremy do before lunch?A . They rode bikes. B. They watched TV.C. They did homework. D. They went shopping.2. Jeremy and the writer played games and then had dinner_.A. in a hotel B. in the writers houseC. in Jeremys house D. in a restaurant3. Which of the following is the best title for the story?A. A Good Father B. A New NeighborC. The Enemy Pie D. My Best Friend2Welcome to Guangzhou.Sightseeing. Guangzhou is a wonderful place for sightseeing, and there are a lot of things to do. You can take a walk around the big lake in Yuexiu Park and enjoy the fresh air. Another beautiful place to visit is the Pearl river. Take a boat trip in the evening and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guangzhou from the river. Shopping. You will find many large department stores in the city. People enjoy shopping in these department stores because things are quite cheap. You will also find some small shops opposite the train station. This is a favorite place for tourists because they can buy old things like coins, stamps and vases from these shops. Eating out. People in Guangzhou like eating. There are many good restaurants and they are always full of people at the weekends. You can try special food at these restaurants. At night, you will see many food stalls（货摊） on the streets. Tourists enjoy eating at all these places. Because the food is cheap and tasty.1. You can _ when you visit the pearl river.A Take a walk B. climb a hill C go boating D. enjoy the fresh air2. People in Guangzhou go to department stores because the department stores _.A sell all kinds of things B sell things at a cheap priceC sell old things from the past D have small shops in them3. You can find some small shops_.A in Yuexiu Park B on the Pearl RiverC near the train station D in the city4. When eating in Guangzhou, you can_.A try special food at restaurants B find seats easily at the weekendC enjoy tasty food anywhere you like D only eat at the good restaurants3Do you have hard rubbish? W M rubbish management service company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service. What can/cant be collected as hard rubbish:We collect clothes, floor covers, wooden doors and furniture, etc. TVs,fridges, building materials, glass car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc, cant be collected. Booking your hard rubbish collection: We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your collection when it suits you. Call us at 9298-8000 between eight a.m. and five p.m. from Monday to Friday. Putting your hard rubbish out: Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house , etc. in your front yard before the collection day. If not, you cant book the collection again. If you would like to read more information on hard rubbish collection, you can visit www.wmrubbishmanagement.com.If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on or visit us at 511 Burwood Highway.1. The company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each family_.A once a week B twice a yearC three times a year D once a month 2. What can be collected as hard rubbish?A Glass B. Fridges C Clothes D Chemicals3 Before the collection day, you have to _. A put all your hard rubbish into a box B call 5518-3555 to book the collection C put the hard rubbish out of your house D fill in a form on the companys website4Nobody likes making mistakes. But no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology in person. A good apology（道歉） will probably make the other person forgive（原谅） you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. If you are living a life being afraid to make mistakes, you will spend most of your life doing nothing. There is no harm in making mistakes. It is an essential part of going forward. The more duties you take, the more mistakes you will probably make. Unluckily, it is natural to justify（为.辩解）. When you make a mistake you will first complain about someone else. When mistakes are made, the boss wont fancy your justifications. Sometimes it is best to say very simply-yes I made a mistake. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to understand the main reason for example. You may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes, because youre tired, try to get more sleep. If you are stressed, look for ways to relax and stay away from the stress of work. You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you arent making progress and they cause repeating suffering. Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break bad habits. The sooner, the better. 1. Its important to_ if you make mistakes that harm others.A ask for help B find the reasonC explain your reason D offer a sincere apology2. When people make mistakes, they often_ first.A try to correct them B become angry with themselvesC complain about others D feel afraid about them3. To avoid making mistakes repeatedly, you need to _.A try not make mistakes B feel guilty about itC understand the main reason D follow your habits as usual4. The underlined word “fancy” in the passage means “_.”A get used to B end up withC keep in touch with D take an interest in5. What is the main idea of the passage?A Develop a good habit B Learn from mistakesC Avoid feeling guilty D Change your actions.5Are you shy？ If you are， youre not alone. In fact, about 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. Now scientists have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Scientists say f15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists believe some shyness is genetic（遗传的）. Family size may be another factor. Scientists at Harvard University found 66 percent of shy children had older brothers and sisters. These children were often bullied by their brothers and sisters. Therefore, they became shy. However, children with no brothers or sisters can be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. Its hard for them to develop social skills as children from big families. You may also be sad because of your birthplace. In Japan, most people are shy. But in Israel, only one third of people are. Why? One scientist says they treat failure differently. In Japan, when people fail they blame themselves. In Israel, people often blame other things, such as family, friends, or bad luck. For some people, it can be difficult to make friends, speaking class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying new things and talking with others more.1. How many people feel shy at some point in their lives? A 80 percent of people. B 50 percent of people.C 15-20 percent of people. D 6 percent of people. 2. According to the passage. What factors may result in science?A genes, friends and birthplace. B Genes, family size and birthplace. C Family size, friends and failure. D Family size, birthplace and education.3. What suggestions do scientists give to shy people?A Blame their failure on others. B Try to find out why they are shy.C Stay away from other shy people. D try new things and talk more.6What can drones do? Their uses include taking pictures from the sky, observing wild animals and delivering packages. When equipped with cameras and other data gathering devices, drones provide us with an eye in the sky. Here are a few of the farming- related jobs, drones can do.Looking for sick crops.Jones can scan crops using different kinds of lights. They produce multispectral images that can help us find sick plants. drones can also detect bacteria（检测）that are harmful to crops. Farmers can check the drones air samples and find ways to protect their crops.Counting cattle.When flying over cattle, Jones can check the livestock（家禽） and find out where fences need fixing. People can also equipped drones with thermal images and night vision cameras. This can help farmers look for animals that could harm their cattle.Watching fields.Most fields arent flat. After watering, some places may drive fast. Others might not get water at all. drones can scan the field and make a 3D map. Using the map farmers can figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement. Spraying pesticides（喷洒农药）.Different parts of a field might be uneven or have different heights. drones can check for this when flying above the land. Then they changed their height and therefore spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field. 1. Drones can_ to help farmers with their farming.A take pictures B observe wild animalsC deliver packages D look for sick crops2. Farmers can use a _ to figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.A camera B light C 3D map D thermal imagers and cameras3. What can we know from the passage?A Drones can fight against wild animals.B Drones cant detect bacteria that are harmful.C Drones are better at spraying pesticide over flat land. D Drones can help farmers make sure fields are properly watered.7I wont forget my mothers last few days in this world. On February 14th, 2010, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I enjoyed myself very much. After we came back to school, I was asked to go to the headmasters office. Getting into the office I saw a police officer. All of a sudden, I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time seemed to stop. Finally, we went to see our mother. It was terrible. The next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a test that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying. “Shes gone. Teresa, mommys gone. Shes dead.” I couldnt believe it. We dumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye. Today though I still miss my mother very much. I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother. Who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angle walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who the hero is. they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. Someone asks me who my hero is. I tell them ,my mother.1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?A On the beach. B At the hospital. C At school. D At home. 2. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was dead? A Her sister B The headmaster C Her teacher. D The police officer. 3. From the last paragraph of the passage, we know that_. A The writer is afraid of her mother. B The writer is proud of her mother. C The writer fields said about her mother.D The writer feels sorry for her mother. 4. The writer must think her mother is a _woman. A famous B free C rich D great8Dutch fashion and shoe label Explicit Wear is hoping to solve one of lifes difficult situations, the annoyance（烦恼） of stepping in chewing gum thrown away on the pavement. Meanwhile, it can help to keep Amsterdams city streets clean.The brand has cooperated（合作） with local marketing organizations Iamsterdam and environmentally friendly firm Gumdrop to create a limited- edition（限量款） sneaker for adults made from recycled gum thats directly being scraped from the citys streets.The gum thrown away is being put to good use to make stylish sneakers that can also raise awareness of protecting the environment- dont thrown rubbish casually. According to the project, more than 3 million pounds of gum is thrown away on Amsterdams streets and sidewalks each year, costing the city millions of dollars to clean up. Priced at around 332 dollars, the shoes had been sold in June, 2018. The new Gumshoe sneakers are offered in both a bubble gum pink and a black/red colorway（配色）. The bottom of the shoes are recyclable compounds（化合物）(called Gum-Tee) produced by Gumdrop, 20 percent of which are made from gum.Nearly 2.2 pounds of gum is used in every four pairs of shoes. A map of Amsterdam is molded（用模子制作）into the bottom of the shoes to remind people of the littering problem. Even better, the sneakers actually smell like bubblegum, too.1. What will the Dutch company do with?A Rubbish on the streets. B Chewing gum on the pavement.C Shoes thrown away by people. D Cleaning the streets.2. Which word can be used to replace the underlined word “recycled”?A Rewritten B Retold C Reused D Remade 3. These colors appear on the sneakers except_.A brown B pink C black D red4. How many pounds of gum is used in a pair of shoes?A 1.1 pounds B 1.65 pounds C 0.55 pounds D 0.5 pounds5. Why do they decide to use gum to make shoes?A Because there is much gum on Amsterdams streets.B Because they want to encourage more people to protect the environment.C Because they want to make their designs look different and attract more customers.D Because they want to make their shoes look special. 9 At 79 years old, dad was walking five miles a day at a speed that I had trouble catching up with. When I worked with him, he would always want to talk. I would say out of breath, “Dad, I cant talk and walk at the same time if we go this fast.” So, it was quite a shock to us when dad developed a heart disease and was sent to hospital, a few months before turning 80. We were all sad that “Mr. Health had been taken down by the illness, but lying in bed, he was all smiling and cheerful. I remember sitting at the kitchen table with him. “Dad,” I asked |”why are you still so happy?” He smiled and said to me, “Im happy Im still here! Im living on borrowed time.” Dad mostly kept his optimistic attitude throughout his later years. Whenever I called and asked him how he was feeling, he would answer, “so far, so good. Im still here!” In the past couple of years, this changed to a very strong voice. “Im fine!” Dad really loved his 90th birthday party and he could not stop talking about his 100th birthday party that he was sure to have. But, the most important lessons he taught my brothers and me were that seeing the goodness in people, fighting for the weak. Even when watching sports he would always tell me he was cheering for the poor team. He strongly encouraged us to stand up for what is right. These values were so important to Dad that they guided most of his decisions throughout his life. Being honest and knowing that he helped another person was so powerful that they made a difference to my life.1. What was wrong with Dad?A He couldnt breathe one day. B He walked too fast and fell over.C He fell ill and went to hospital. D He had trouble talking when walking.2. What can we know about Dad?A He was afraid of falling ill. B He enjoyed a long life. C He lay in bed for many years. D He was a good sportsman.3. What lesson can we learn from Dad?A Doing exercise is good for health. B Making right decisions is important.C We shouldnt be afraid of being old. D We should be active and optimistic.10As we all know, sleeping is very important for teenagers. Most teenagers need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teenagers have trouble in sleeping. When our body doesnt have enough hours to rest, we may feel tired or crazy, or we may be unable to think clearly. A school task thats normally easy may let you feel impossible to finish, or we may feel it hard to play our favorite sport or instrument. So how can we get enough sleep we need？Here are some tips: Be active during the day. For example, the little kids do much running in the day and most of them can sleep well at night. Do sports for at least 60 minutes a day. Many studies have told us physical activity can help people feel more relaxed to fall asleep. But dont exercise too close to bedtime. Avoid alcohol and medicines. Lots of people think that alcohol or medicines will help them relaxed, but thats not right. Alcohol or medicines increase a persons chance of waking up in the middle of the night.Keep a sleep routine. Go to bed at the same time every night. It helps the body expect to sleep. So before going to bed every night, you can do some reading, listening to music, spend time with a pet, keep a diary or doing anything to relax yourself. Expect a good nights sleep. The more you worry about no sleeping, the greater risk you will keep awake. Instead of worrying that you wont sleep, remind yourself that you can say “good night, I will sleep well.” several times during the day.1. Why do some little kids sleep deeply at night?A Because it is the nature of young kids. B Because they are too young to keep awake. C Because they must follow their parents orders. D Because most of them are active during the day.2. The underlined word “routine means “_” in Chinese.A 平凡 B 常规 C 安静 D 美妙3. We can probably read this passage in _.A a life magazine B a storybook C science fiction D a school report11Walk for CharityDear Friend,Please join us for our yearly Walk for Charity. Starting in Weldow, you and your friend can choose an enjoyable 10, 20 or 30 kilometers route.The money raised will provide support to help homeless people after the earthquake. Start form
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