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住院及康复疗养军队师级离退休干部患病情况调查 目的调查军队师级离退休干部住院及康复疗养患病情况,并为维护其健康提出合理化建议。 方法通过查阅住院病历及康复疗案,整理出住院及康复疗养师级离退休干部所患疾病数、患病种数及住院死亡病因。结果军队师级离退休干部住院的各种疾病总体患病率高于康复疗养,住院总体患疾病的种数较康复疗养多。住院老干部死亡病因以恶性肿瘤、心脑血管疾病和呼吸系统疾病为主。 结论积极开展对军队老干部疾病的综合防治是降低疾病发病率的关键。疾病 调查 军队老干部Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the sickness situation of the armys division rank retired cadres being in hospital and recuperation, and to provide them with reasonable suggestion in order to keep them in good health. MethodsBy looking up the medical record in hospital and recuperation, the case number and the kinds of diseases, as well as the reasons of death, were obtained. ResultsThe morbidity rate during hospitalization was higher than that of recuperation, and so were the kinds of diseases. The leading reasons of the retired cadres death were malignant tumours, heart deseases, cerebral vascular deseases and respiratory deseases. ConclusionPaying more attention to the prevention of elderly retired cadresdisease is a useful method to reduce their morbidity rate.Keywords: disease; investigation; army elderly retired cadre为进一步了解军队师级离退休干部的患病状况,本文对住院及康复疗养的军队师级离退休干部的患病情况进行了调查。现报告如下。1对象和方法整体抽取2006年19月师级离退休住院干部327人、康复疗养干部342人,均为男性,年龄6491岁。通过查阅住院病历及康复疗案,整理出住院及康复疗养师级离退休干部所患疾病数、患病种数及住院死亡病因。2结果2.1军队师级离退休干部住院及康复疗养患病情况2.1.1住院干部患病情况327名师级离退休干部住院常见疾病中占前10位的是:冠心病(153例,46.79%),原发性高血压(148例,45.26%),慢性支气管炎急性发作及肺气肿(137例, 41.90%), 糖尿病(129例, 39.45%), 脑血管病(115例, 35.17%), 高脂血症(113例, 34.56%), 前列腺增生(108例, 33.03%), 颈椎病(84例, 25.69%), 高尿酸血症及痛风(72例,22.02%),恶性肿瘤(68例,20.80%)。2.1.2康复疗养干部患病情况342名师级离退休干部康复疗养常见疾病中占前10位的是:原发性高血压(161例,47.08%),冠心病(95例,27.78%),糖尿病(79例,23.10%),高脂血症(68例,19.88%),脂肪肝(53例,15.50%),脑血管病后遗症(41例,11.99%),慢性支气管炎及肺气肿(36例,10.53%),脑供血不足(33例,9.65%),高尿酸血症及痛风(27例,7.89%), 慢性胃炎(21例,6.14%)。
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