赵赵老师写作公开课素材之媒体类

雅思写作公开课雅思写作公开课素材运用系列公开课素材运用系列公开课媒体类媒体类赵赵老师赵赵老师赵赵老师赵赵老师 赵赵老师赵赵老师 贵学教育集团济南分校教学校长。贵学教育集团济南分校教学校长。雅思写作，雅思核心语法，托福阅读，雅思写作，雅思核心语法，托福阅读，GREGRE写作首席主讲。写作首席主讲。外国语言学及应用语言学硕士研究生。外国语言学及应用语言学硕士研究生。曾应邀出席曾应邀出席“无忧雅思无忧雅思”网络访谈，网络访谈，独立担任大型雅思预测峰会主讲人及独立担任大型雅思预测峰会主讲人及 国际环保项目会议首席口译。国际环保项目会议首席口译。具有多年雅思教学经验，具有多年雅思教学经验，培养出诸多高分学员培养出诸多高分学员 新浪微博：新浪微博：贵学教育济南贵学教育济南 赵倩赵倩贵学贵学赵赵老师微信号：Kelly_zhaoChina微信：GXJYJN3.3.素材积累素材积累 1.1.常考话题常考话题2.2.常用词汇常用词汇4.4.范文精析范文精析1.Governments should control the amount of violence in films and on TV,which can help reducing crimes.To what extent do you agree or disagree?政府对媒体控制政府对媒体控制 媒体中的暴力媒体中的暴力2.Studies suggest that children spend more time watching TV than they did in the past and spend less on doing active or creative things.Why do you think it is the case?What methods can be used to tackle it?电视节目对孩子的作用和影响；思想上引导，精神上鼓励，方法上吸引电视节目对孩子的作用和影响；思想上引导，精神上鼓励，方法上吸引3.Today,advertising has a powerful influence on our lives.Do you think the positive effects of advertising overweigh the negative effects?广告的利弊功过广告的利弊功过 4.Nowadays,people think journalists cannot be trusted.To what extent you agree or disagree?（记者是否可信）（记者是否可信）5.Newspapers have a remarkable influence in peoples opinions and ideas.Do you think it is a positive or negative change?（报纸、杂志、新闻各类媒体媒介的利弊）（报纸、杂志、新闻各类媒体媒介的利弊）6.Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV can have bad consequences on society,so this kind of information should be restricted on the media.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?（犯罪细节的描述）（犯罪细节的描述）媒体媒体 大众媒体大众媒体/公共媒体公共媒体（MEDIA）(The Mass/Public Media)电视电视 广告广告 报纸报纸 记者记者Merits:传播传播 （spread /promote /inform current affairs）连接连接 (bridge /connect /associate)就业就业 (employment /job oppotunities)Demerits:虚假 （misleading /deceiving）浪费 (a waste of social wealth and media resources)浮躁 （superficial humanistic environment）媒体类常用词汇媒体类常用词汇Information era 信息时代信息时代 sensational 轰动的轰动的journalism 新闻业 the latest news 最新消息 do reportage on 报道 exclusive news 独家新闻news agency 新闻社 news censorship 新闻审查新闻审查 freedom of the press 新闻自由 hit the headlines 上头条 current affairs 时事时事 mundane news 生活新闻生活新闻celebrity 名人 outcry 强烈抗议强烈抗议 rise to fame 声名鹊起 invade ones privacy 侵扰了侵扰了的隐私的隐私misleading 误导的误导的 get access to接近，获取接近，获取audience ratings 收视率 live in a virtual would 生活在虚拟世界中meet different tastes 满足不同口味满足不同口味follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚媒体类常用词汇媒体类常用词汇 keep one informed about something 使人们了解 information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会revolutionize the way we acquire information 改变了我们获取信息的方式改变了我们获取信息的方式 various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目 poor-quality programs 低质量节目 promote economic development 促进经济发展促进经济发展psychological illnesses 心理疾病（isolated，solitary 孤僻的)be addicted to 对上瘾 be dependent on 依赖second-hand information 二手信息二手信息create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题Critical and abstract thinking 批判性思维批判性思维媒体类素材积累媒体类素材积累:电视电视思想核心：电视作为新兴教育媒体同一些传统的教育方式之间的差异及矛盾思想核心：电视作为新兴教育媒体同一些传统的教育方式之间的差异及矛盾弊端：弊端：1)short of 1)short of critical and abstract thinkingcritical and abstract thinking 2)2)isolate isolate children from physical and social activitieschildren from physical and social activities；make them make them aloofaloof to the real world to the real world；lead to a drop in their interaction with otherslead to a drop in their interaction with others 3 3）radiation would damage healthradiation would damage health利好利好：1)provide an escape for children under great pressure in the daytime1)provide an escape for children under great pressure in the daytime2)strike a balance between entertainment and academic activities2)strike a balance between entertainment and academic activities媒体类素材积累媒体类素材积累:广告广告思想核心：广告是否只是一种娱乐方式思想核心：广告是否只是一种娱乐方式 利好：利好：1)1)revolutionize the way we acquire information revolutionize the way we acquire information bridge the gap between consumers and manufacturers bridge the gap between consumers and manufacturers inform consumers of new products inform consumers of new products enable a more qualitative choice between products and consumers enable a more qualitative choice between products and consumers2)encourage competition in quality2)encourage competition in quality encourage product innovation encourage product innovation3)enable greater volume to be sold3)enable greater volume to be sold promote economic developmentpromote economic development弊端弊端：hardly provide full disclosure of product characteristics abuse the consumers trust exploit their lack of experience or knowledge媒体类素材积累媒体类素材积累:报纸报纸 利好：利好：News media,especially newspapers,can help communicating information to viewers and keeping them informed of what is happening in the world.扩展：(赵赵老师原创)We are living in an information era,when most people can hopefully get access to the current affairs and various reportage from the mass media.Such kind of information would be of general interest for the public,allowing them to know unexpected more without going out.Consequently,a bridge of communication between people and the outer world has been successfully established through the media in all forms,such as newspaper.媒体类素材积累媒体类素材积累:报纸报纸 弊端：弊端：To some degree，because of their freedom,newspapers may have insufficient respect for privacy of people and give an exaggerated account of an issue.扩展：(赵赵老师原创)Most people believe in public news at all cost.But pitifully,information without restraint causes public outcry and invades peoples civil rights like their privacy.If the ethical standards will be universal,they would satisfy everyone and if the journalists follow them,there is no need for governmental intrusion into the freedom of the media.媒体类素材积累媒体类素材积累:记者记者记者的压力：记者的压力：Journalists always are affected by political pressures and commercial or economic interests.来自于记者的不实信息：来自于记者的不实信息：Journalists collect conceived/fabricated news to cater audiences interests and meet different tastes.扩展:(赵赵老师原创)In general,a diversity of internal and external pressure influence journalists decisions on which news and stories are covered,how issues are explained and the emphasis given to them.These pressure can sometimes lead to bias or unethical reporting.internal:journalists qualification as professionals sensational effects of news and stories external:governments and authorities audiences and viewers媒体类素材段落媒体类素材段落 sample 1 Frankly,the news media provides people with vast amounts of information in various forms.We can obtain it by listening to the radio,reading newspapers and magazines,watching television and by surfing the Internet.The ability to get access to news media is important for individuals and organizations because we make many decisions based on the news provided to us.Some of these decisions are mundane.We check the weather forecast to see whether we should take an umbrella to work.Other news,such as that about the business world,could influence whether we invest our savings in certain companies.媒体类素材段落媒体类素材段落 Sample 2 Languages may be a more subtle form of bias.Use of a word with positive or negative connotations rather than a more neutral synonym can form a biased picture in the audiences mind.That is what second-hand information particularly brings to us.It makes a difference whether the media calls a group of“terrorist”or“freedom fighters”.Consequently,news censorship would lay more emphasis on the language use in the media.媒体类媒体类MODEL ESSAY:Information on TV and in films is not proper all the time,so it should be restricted on the media and experiences censorship by governments.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?In this information-explosion age,modern people can get almost any kind of information from films,TV or the Internet and such way of getting messages is developing at a staggering rate.Concerning this issue,people deem that some information can have negative influences on young people and even our society.The following essay discusses whether there should be strict censorship of information in the society or not.媒体类媒体类MODEL ESSAY:To begin with,some information is harmful for children,which issupposed to be the root cause why censorship should be in power.To put it simple,children are easily influenced and they cannotdistinguish what is right or real and what is wrong or unreal,asthey are immature.They even probably imitate what they haveseen.As a consequence,we should protect children from someadverse information such as excessive violence or bloody scene sothat they can grow up to be valuable citizens of the society.媒体类媒体类MODEL ESSAY:Another point to bear in mind is that some information is misleading and deceiving,which may cause chaos in the society.For example,some material that encourages racism,violence or terrorism threatens social security and it might lead to some serious social problems,such as crimes;also,deceiving information,such as exaggerating advertisements may cause illegal competition in business world.Therefore,governments should set a strict limit to information in films,newspapers or on TV.媒体类媒体类MODEL ESSAY:However,people do have the right to choose what they want to know and they should be allowed to get access to most information.Furthermore,most adults are good people and will not be influenced in a negative way easily,thus they should have the freedom to decide what they want to know and the government should not censor all information,as any government is only a group of people after all.媒体类媒体类MODEL ESSAY:In conclusion,people should strictly control what they themselves and their children watch or read and governments should censor such information in films or websites.In addition,governments should ban some information which encourages racism,violence and terrorism,as it is harmful to society.新浪微博：新浪微博：贵学教育济南贵学教育济南 赵倩赵倩贵学贵学学校地址：山东大学中心校区西临 山大路数码港大厦C座4层赵赵老师微信号：Kelly_zhaoChina微信：GXJYJN