2023年江苏开放大学大学英语第二次

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学 号 8 姓 名 张婷婷完毕日期 2023年10月12日课程代码 110004课程名称 大学英语A（专） 评阅教师 （教师填写）得 分 （教师填写） 评阅时间 第 2 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学 大学英语（A）（专）形 成 性 考 核 2答 题 纸I. 选择填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）12345678910BBCCDDBCCAII. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）12345678910CABCABACBC11121314151617181920BABDCABABCIII. 完毕句子（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. very strange to you2. its really a good film3. any money on herself4. deal with the problem5. the weather conditions6. is best known for 7. are different from each other8. important for you to pass the exam9. will provide cash benefit10. apply to HarvardIV. 段落翻译（一题，共 20 分） 在英国的大学里，学生必须选择一门他们想要学的科目，比如文学或历史。然后他们将花费三或四年的时间学习这门学科。这可以保证学生们在这门学科上获得扎实的基础知识，以便于日后进一步学习。在美国的大学里，每个人开始的时候都是通修生，在次年结束的时候选择主修课程。美国的这种教育体制给予学生更多的时间去建立一个宽泛的知识基础，进一步挖掘个人的爱好，然后再专攻某个特定的学科. 教师评语： 。 江苏开放大学 大学英语（A）（专）形 成 性 考 核 2试 题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1. There _ only a few eggs and there _ not much milk left in the refrigerator.A. is, are B. is, is C. are, are D. are, is2. Xiao Li _ in this school since 2023.A. has been teaching B. has taught C. taught D. teaches3. The road is so slippery. It _ .A. might snow soon B. must snow soonC. must have snowed D. may be snowing now4. Li Ping got a new job and she _.A. doesnt work here no longer B. doesnt work here any longerC. works here no longer D. works here any longer5. Do you know who he is?He _ familiar, but Im not sure who he is.A. tastes B. feels C. smells D. looks6. You look so tired. You _ all night.A. must have been working B. might be workingC. must work D. should have worked7. Can we finish the project with _ money and _ people?A. lesser; few B. less; fewer C. little; less D. few; less8. Everyone wants to win the lottery, _?A. does he B. doesnt everyone C. doesnt it D. dont they9. I showed my husband the new dress but I _ tell him how much it cost.A. does not dare to B. dared notC. dared not to D. dares not10. He had no sooner returned to Britain _ he bought a house and lived there.A. than B. whenC. before D. asII. Reading Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1 The school year has begun and its easy to be frightened by so much schoolwork. Although it may seem painful to sit down and make a study plan, it really can take away a lot of stress. Here are some tips on making a plan that you can follow: A timetable will help you see how you spend your time every day. For a one- week period, take notes of your daily activities. Record things like when you are at work, school, or home with family. This way you can find days and times that can be devoted to studying. Set priorities. First find out areas in which youre strong and others in which you need more efforts. Then arrange your time accordingly. Find your goals for each learning period, and develop a plan that can help you achieve those goals. Take into consideration tests, papers, and projects that will take more time than others. Be flexible. When exams are close, cut time on parties, cinemas, etc., so that you can pay more attention to study. If you can, find time for study by yourself and time for study with friends. Try to choose those who can spend time together with you and those who can help you with your weak subjects. One way to make you follow your plan is to find time for extracurricular activities, such as exercises, hobbies, and joining school clubs. When you are studying, remember to take breaks so that you wont get bored. After some rest, you will get your mind more active for study. A good study plan can help you get a great start on the way to success. It can make you work better, and improve both your outlook and outcome at school.1. It is useful to make a study plan because _.A. it is not painful to make one B. it can bring fun to your study C. it can take away stress2. To make a timetable, you need to _.A. take notes of your daily activitiesB. see how you spend time every dayC. find time that can be devoted to study3. When following a study plan, you need to _.A. pay more attention to studyB. be flexibleC. cut time on parties4. Try to study together with friends who _.A. are good at learningB. are interested in learningC. can help you with your weak subjects5. _ during study so that you wont get bored.A. Take breaksB. Follow your planC. PlayPassage 2If you are still a student, your financial picture is much different from someone in the workforce. You have not yet started making real money, and your focus is mainly on studies and having fun. However, it is important for you to manage money now because the mistakes you make in college can follow you throughout the rest of your life. Here are three pieces of advice you may want to hear.1. Budgeting in CollegeYou should create a budget, now. That doesnt mean you shouldnt have fun at all, but plan it in your budget. You do not need to get the latest cell phones, computers and clothes to have a good time. These things can come after you have your first real job. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them, then you will start out on a great path and form good spending habits.2. Credit CardsYou do not need a credit card to make it through college. Credit card companies work hard to get college students to sign up. They want to create customer loyalty. It is also common for students to spend more than they can afford before they really understand all what a credit card means. You should be living on a budget and any money that you put on your credit card should be taken from the budget. This will help you to pay off your card in full each month.3. Working in CollegeThere are many advantages to working while you are in college. Above all, finding a good college job will make it easier to manage your money. You may also benefit from the employee benefits offered by your company. Then, with a college job, you can gain work experience while at school. It will look great when you begin to apply for jobs. You can choose to only work during the summers so you can focus on studies during the schooldays. You may also take an internship. Your work experience can help you to move from college to work.6. Why is it important for a student to manage money in college according to the author?A. Because it is a course.B. Because the mistakes you make will follow you throughout the rest of your life. C. Because students are poor.7. How can students create a budget?A. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them. B. Dont have any fun.C. Always buy the latest cell phones and computers.8. Why do credit card companies try to get college students sign up?A. To help students buy what they want. B. To stimulate economy.C. To create customer loyalty.9. Whats the authors suggestion on credit cards?A. Never use it.B. Live on a budget.C. Dont pay off the card in full each month.10. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of a college job according to the author?A. Make it easier to manage money. B. Gain work experience.C. Meet new people.Passage 3 Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I dont know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram,” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, “Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”11. Dick flew to New York because _.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeingD. his home was there12. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didnt know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York13. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friends house.14. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.15. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.Passage 4 In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.16. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day17. From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snow B. black cloudsC. summer and winter D. spring and autumn18. “People can also have summer in winter.” Means “it is sometimes too _ in winter.”A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy19. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _.A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell them D. they are their favorite things20. The best title for this passage is _.A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in England D. Strange English PeopleIII. Complete the sentences with the words from the bracket, and you should put them in proper order.（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. Doesnt that seem _（对你来说很奇怪）.(to, strange, you, very)2. Apart from the ending,_（这是一部很好的电影）.(good, its, really, film, a)3. Mum never spends_（钱在自己身上）. (herself, any, on, money)4. But, on the bright side, people are trying hard to_（解决这个问题）.(problem, deal, the, with)5. Well take _（天气情况）into consideration before we travel.(conditions, the, weather)6. Brazil（巴西）（以最为有名）_ football. (best, is, for, known)7. Our sons _（彼此都不相同）.(different, are, other, from, each)8. It is _（通过这个考试对你来说很重要）.( for, important, you, pass, to, the exam) 9. The company. _（会提供钞票补贴） if you work in polluted areas.(benefit, provide, cash, will)10. He decides to _（申请哈佛大学）.(apply, Harvard, to)IV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.（一题，共 20 分）In British universities, students are required to choose a subject that they wish to study, such as literature or history. They will then spend three or four years studying the subject. This can make sure that the students get a very solid foundation in the subject on which they will build their knowledge. In American universities, everyone begins as a general studies student and picks their major by the end of their second year. The American system allows their students more time to build a general knowledge foundation and to explore their interests before focusing on a specific subject.