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学案设计 Unit 6Im going to study computer science.Period 2Section A 3a-3c【课型】语法课学习目标1.口、笔头掌握以下句型:What do you want to be when you grow up?How are you going to do that?Where are you going to work?When are you going to start?2.熟练掌握以下词汇:college,education,university,article,send。3.掌握并能正确使用本课时的重点短语和结构:want to do sth,be going to do sth,be good at,keep on doing sth,make sure,try ones best to do sth.。4.能读懂用be going to结构谈论理想职业以及为实现理想所做出计划的文章,并能用这种结构谈论自己的理想职业。5.理解要实现人生理想并不容易,要付出很多努力。学习过程【新知呈现】阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。然后打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。1.当你长大后,你想做什么?What do you want when you ?2.我想成为一名工程师。I want to .3.你打算如何做?How you to that?4.我打算努力地学习数学。Im really hard.5.你想去哪里工作? you going to work?6.我打算搬往上海。Im to Shanghai.7.你打算从什么时候开始?When you to ?8.我打算完成中学和大学时开始。Im going to I high school and college.【新知学习】1.阅读3a,并做配对练习。先读懂这些句子的意思。根据生活常识来进行推测,将职业与相关的活动相连。2.阅读3b,并完成对话。先阅读对话,整体把握对话的意思。然后仔细读对话,根据上下文意及时态来确定空格处所应填的词。【拓展提升】一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,next day/week/month/year,soon,the day after tomorrow(后天)等。二、基本结构:(1)be going to+do;(2)will+do。三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are,was,were)或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon.Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一、二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对画线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对画线部分提问有三种情况。1.问人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon.Whos going to New York soon?2.问干什么。What.do?例如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3.问什么时候。When.?例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine.When is she going to bed?六、 be going to 与 will的区别be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别:1.be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.2.be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。He is seriously ill.He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.3.be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思。She is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.现在口语书面语言在互相交织的今天,从不严格的语法角度,二者互换也是可以接受的。4.be going to用法口诀:be going to跟“动原”,计划、准备或打算;表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意,它要随着人称变,否定句,很简单,not加在be后边;疑问句,需牢记,be应提到主语前。【课堂小结】1.在谈到未来打算时,我们可以说到哪些方面的内容呢?2.通过本课的学习,你还有哪些疑问?跟踪训练选词填空。when,what,where,how,who1. are you going?I am going to the Great Wall.2. are they going to school?They go to school by school bus.3. are you going to the museum?Tomorrow afternoon.4. are you going to buy?We are going to buy some fruit.5. is she going with?She is going to Beijing with her mum.【课堂练习】.单项选择。1.What is he going to when he up?Hes going to be a doctor.A.do;grow B.does;grows C.be;grow D.be;grows2.Hes going to practice basketball every day.A.playB.to playC.playingD.the3.Im going to be engineer.A.anB.aC.theD./4.Shes going to take lessons because she wants to be an actress.A.musicB.actingC.dancingD.basketball5.He is going to be a computer programmer when he college.A.finishesB.startsC.leftD.begins6.My aunt is going to retire.A.quiet somewhereB.somewhere noisyC.somewhere quietD.beautiful somewhere7.My uncle is going to Dalian next year.A.movesB.move toC.liveD.leaves for.翻译句子。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I have a picnic with my friends.I have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What next Monday?I play basketball.What you do next Monday?I play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 your mother go shopping this ?Yes,she .She buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time you meet?参考答案【新知呈现】1.to be;grow up2.be an engineer3.are;going;do4.going to study math5.where are6.going to move7.are;going;start8.start when;finish跟踪训练1.Where2.How3.When4.What5.Who【课堂练习】.15 DCABA67 CB.1.am going to;will2.are you going to do;am going to;will;will3.Is;going to;weekend;is;is going to4.are;going to
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