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Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.Module 7 A famous story学习目标:学习目标:1.学习和掌握本单元的生词和词组1)by the river 2)have a tea party 3)follow a white rabbit 4)a girl called Alice 5)run past/by 6)fall down a hole7)in/on the ground 8)in/on a tree 9)smile at everyone 10)arrive in/at2.学习过去进行时态的构成和用法。3.懂得运用过去进行时态对发生过的事情进行描述。Alicethe White Rabbitthe Cheshire Cat柴郡猫柴郡猫 tehethe March Hare 三月兔三月兔the White Rabbit 白兔白兔rbtthe Mad Hatter 疯帽匠疯帽匠md htthe Queen of Hearts 红桃皇后红桃皇后kwi:nh:ts fall v.下落;跌落下落;跌落follow v.跟随;紧跟跟随;紧跟Apples fall from the tree.苹果从树上落下。苹果从树上落下。The little bear followed his mother.小熊紧跟着妈妈。小熊紧跟着妈妈。hole n.洞;孔;穴洞;孔;穴rabbit n.兔;家兔兔;家兔ssh int.嘘(示意某人不要说话)嘘(示意某人不要说话)ground n.地面地面tea party 茶会茶会Listen and number the words as you hear them.fall follow hole rabbit strange 12345Listen again and number the pictures.sees the Cheshire Cat has a tea party at the March Hares house follows a white rabbit 123One day Alice was sitting with her sister by the river with a book.Suddenly a white rabbit ran past her.It was looking at its watch.Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.Then she saw the Cheshire Cat.It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.Then Alice arrived at the March Hares house.He was sitting in a tree with the Mad Hatter and a mouse.They were having a tea party in the garden.Then Alice met the Queen of Hearts.She was playing a strange game.Its Alices Adventures in Wonderland.Every boy and girl in Britain has read it.Ssh!Sorry!Its about1.Alice was _ with her _ by the river.2.The white rabbit with a _ ran past.3.The Mad Hatter,the March Hare and a mouse were having a _ party.4.The Queen of Hearts was _ a strange game.watchteaplayingsitting sisterNow complete the notes.Complete the sentences with the words in the box.fall hole smile strange watch1.Something is _ if it is not usual.2.You _ when you are happy.strangesmile3.You can wear a _.It tells you the time.4.A rabbit _ is a place where rabbits live.5.You _ when you move down quickly to the ground.watchholefallDo an interview.Student A:You are a school newspaper reporter.You are interviewing a school basketball star about what he did yesterday.Student B:You are a star on your school basketball team.A school newspaper reporter is interviewing you for.What were you doing at 5 am yesterday?I was getting up.一般来说,过去进行时是指一般来说,过去进行时是指“过去的某过去的某一时间进行发生的动作或事情一时间进行发生的动作或事情”。一、结构一、结构1.过去进行时由过去进行时由“主语主语+was/were+现现在在 分词分词”构成构成e.g.We were having supper when the phone rang.我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。2.过去进行时的否定式由过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词现在分词”构成构成e.g.This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV.He was repairing his bike.昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电 视,而是在修理自行车。视,而是在修理自行车。3.过去进行时的疑问式由过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were+主语主语+现在分词现在分词”构成构成e.g.Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon?昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?二、基本用法二、基本用法1.过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去 某一时间正在进行的动作。某一时间正在进行的动作。e.g.He fell asleep when he was reading.他看书时睡着了。他看书时睡着了。2.过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与常与always,forever等副词连用。等副词连用。e.g.They were always quarrelling.他们老是吵架。他们老是吵架。3.常用的时间状语:常用的时间状语:this morning,the whole morning,all day,yesterday,from nine to ten last evening,when,while,at that time,just now,a moment ago常见考法:常见考法:对于过去进行时的考查,多以单选、对于过去进行时的考查,多以单选、词语运用或完形填空的形式考查学生在词语运用或完形填空的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。典型例题典型例题1:Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger.A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes解析:解析:割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同时,过去时。同时,when表时间的同时性,表时间的同时性,表示表示“割伤手指割伤手指”的时候的时候“玛丽做衣服玛丽做衣服”的动作正在进行,它提供事情发生的背的动作正在进行,它提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。景,因此用过去进行时。答案答案C.达标学习达标学习A.用动词的正确形式填空。用动词的正确形式填空。1.John _(work)all day yesterday.2.They _(talk)to each other when the teacher came into the classroom.3.What _ you _(do)at ten oclock yesterday I _(study)in classwas workingwere talkingwere doingwas studying 4.When Harry _(have)breakfast Lily _(telephone)him 5.When I _(go)to school this morning I _(see)a car running into a bus6.This time yesterday Jack _(mend)his bike.was havingwas going sawwas mendingtelephoned7.I _(write)a letter at ten last night.8.It was six.The Greens _(have)supper.9.When you _(knock)at the door yesterday,I _(do)some washing.10.While my mother _(watch)TV,I _(make)a kite.was writingwere havingknocked was doing was watching was makingB.单词拼写单词拼写 1._(突然突然)it began to rain heavily.2.How_(奇怪的奇怪的)it sounds.3.They are digging _(洞洞)to plant trees.4.There are all kinds of _(手表手表)in that museum.5.Many trees_(倒下倒下)in yesterdays storm.Suddenlystrangeholeswatchesfell C.中考链接中考链接1.Yesterday evening,I _ along the street when I suddenly met my teacher.A.walk B.walked C.was walking D.am walking2.Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday?Sorry.I _ a bath.A.took B.take C.am taking D.was taking3.When I came back yesterday evening,my brother_ homework.A.is doing B.has done C.was doing 做调查做调查询问五位同学昨晚八点的时询问五位同学昨晚八点的时候正在做什么。候正在做什么。
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