2022年高一英语10月月考试题

2022年高一英语10月月考试题 一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。每小题2分，共30 分。 A People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.Youve made friends since childhood，but you still dont know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend： Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories._ There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful (尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的) and understanding，even if it isnt his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.1.Whats the best title for the third paragraph?A. Always there for youB. Keep your secretsC. Always happy for youD. Remember your important days2.According to the passage，a true friend will always .A. follow your advice B. offer a solution to your problemsC. listen immediately to your problems D. respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Never tell lies to friends. B. Making time for friends.C. Sharing fun with friends. D. Paying attention to a friends opinions.4.A true friend will always forgive and understand you because .A .he/she wants to help you B. he/she doesnt want to lose youC. he/she wants you to feel confident D. he/she doesnt care about your mistakeBA man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large celebration. All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a piece of advice, “I read in a magazine, a while ago, about how we can strengthen our marriage,” she offered. “Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit annoying with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier together.”The husband agreed. So each of them tried to think of the things that annoyed them about the other and wrote down what they came up with. The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their lists. “Ill start,” offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many items on it, enough to fill three pages. In fact, as she started reading the list of the little annoyances, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husbands eyes because he never thought that he had so many shortings. The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. “Now, you read your list and then well talk about the things on both of our lists,” she said happily.Quietly the husband stated, “I dont have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect. I dont want you to change anything for me. You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldnt want to try and change anything about you.” The wife, touched by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.In life, there are enough times when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We dont really have to go looking for them. We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time in this world looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us and see the wonderful things before us?5. Why were there tears in the husbands eyes when the wife read his annoyances?A. Because he had no courage to face his shortings.B. Because he never thought he had so many annoyances in his wifes eyes.C. Because he was sorry that he didnt find any annoyance about his wife.D. Because he didnt think he deserved to have such a perfect wife. 6. After hearing the husbands words, the wife felt _. .A. moved and ashamedB. sad and disappointedC. satisfied and proudD. surprised and confused7. The story is intended to tell us that _. .A. disappointment cannot be avoided in our lifeB. young couples should be more tolerant (宽容的) to each otherC. we should turn a blind eye to other peoples blameD. we should try to look for and see the wonderful things around usC What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How About an ice-cream taster?Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice-cream. Just ask John Harrison, anOfficial Taste Testerfor the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers (制造商) to be sure of a products quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavors (味道). Some people think that it would be easy to do this job: after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? Notheres more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in thiscoolfield.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice-cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12. Harrison explains,You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating ice-cream soup. While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance.Tasting begins with the eyes,he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself,Does the product have the color expected from that flavor?Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happyworking at one cool job.8. What is John Harrisons job?A. An official.B. An ice-cream taster.C. A chemist. D. An ice-cream manufacturer.9. According to John Harrison, to be qualified in thecool field, it is helpful to _.A. keep a diary of work B. have a degree in related subjectsC. have new ideas every day D. find out new flavors each day10. What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?A. He stirs the ice cream. B. He examines the color of the ice cream.C. He tastes the flavor of the ice cream. D. He lets the ice cream warm up.11. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A. Tasting with Eyes B. Flavors of Ice CreamC. John Harrisons Life D. One Cool Job D Its great fun to explore new placesit feels like an adventure，even when you know youre not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles. Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction youre traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or youll have to move to the back seat. Get a group of friends together and go exploring. Youll need a good map, a pass , a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies . Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up. See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a pass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.)in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.12. Sitting beside the driver, you should_.A. direct the driver when necessary B. look ahead to see where theres a turnC. move to the back seat if feeling unfortableD. keep looking at the map to find a place to go to13. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?A. To get information when in danger. B. To be saved in case of an accident.C. To share the fun with him/her in exploration.D. To tell him/her whats going on with the group members.14. Orienteering activities can_.A. make people work fastB. help people stay healthyC. help people organize other activities D. make people get prepared for sports15. The text mainly talks about_.A. the fun of exploration B. what to bring for explorationC. the way to use a map in exploration D. how to prevent getting lost in exploration二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a hard days work When he was not far from his 16 , the light on the cart went out He tried to make the lamp 17 again, but he could not So he went along the road 18 a light But a policeman saw the 19 without a light He 20 the old carter（赶车人） “No one 21 take a cart along a road at night without a light, ”said the policeman “Youve 22 the law ” “I 23 a light, but it has just gone out” “I dont believe that 24 ,” said the policeman He took out a book and got 25 to write “Whats your 26 and where do you live？” “Please dont take my name, ”said the man “My house is just over 27 I havent e far without a light ” “You came all 28 without a light Whats your name？” The carter quickly took the policemans hand and put it down hard on the 29 of the lamp The lamp was still 30 , and it 31 the policemans hand He 32 and he was very angry “Now what do you think?” said the carter “Did I e all the way without a light?” “No, ”said the policeman, “I 33 you now But I still 34 to know your name Youve broken the law now Youve burnt a policemans hand So you must e with me to the police station Youll be there all 35 ” 16Afield Bfamily Chouse Dland17Aburning Blighting Clighted Dburn18AwithBwithout Cby Don19Acart Bcarter Cthe old manDhouse20Acaught BkeptCcalled Dstopped21Amay Bcan Cmight Dshould22Akept Bobserved Cbroken Djumped23AhaveBhad Chas had Dwere having24AliesBstory Cword Dremark25AangryBexcited CpreparedDready26Aname Bnumber Cjob Dfamily27AhereBthat CthereDthis28Athe timeBthe way Cthe night Dby yourself29Aside Bface CtopDsurface30Abright Bdark CwarmDhot31Ahurt BburntCinjured Dwounded32AjumpedBscreamed Cwalked Dran33AfreeBtrust Cknow D. believe34Alike Bwant Chope Dexpect35Ayear BmonthCday Dnight三、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day Mary was busy working in her office in London _36_ she received an E-mail from her friend Joan. In Joans e-mail, she asked Mary _37_( look) for a flat in London for her. As she had _38_ (little) money at her mand than before, the flat had to be cheap, but it had to be modern, with elevators, gas lines. It had to be in the _39_ (east) part of London, with petrol and subway stations nearby. Though Mary found _40_difficult to find such a flat, she still went from one block to another, looking for a flat _41_would meet Joans requirements. Having tried too many times, Mary met her boss and politely asked him _42_advice. It was the first time that she had talked with his boss about her personal problems. It_43_ (happen) that the boss just had such a flat for rent, so they quickly reached _44_agreement. But to her surprise, when she e-mailed Joan, telling her the good news, Joan said that she had changed _45_ mind- she was not returning to London.四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）46The folk music made me feel_(放松的)47Dont _(转换)over the channel. The programme is attractive.48We _ (投诉)to the police about the noise from the bar near our houses yesterday.49The two brothers are different in _(性格).50When you grow up，you should face the _(挑战)with confidence.51People in many countries are_(遭受)from air pollution.52After _(毕业)from the university，he was sent to work in a factory in his 53She now lives _(平静地) in the countryside.54The _(预报)said it would be sunny.55My parents lent me the money._(否则)I had no money to buy this house.五短文改错（每小题1分,共计10分）(请按要求改错，否则不得分!)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear editor,I am a high school student. A few days before, one of my good friend told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his owns business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He is not doing good in his studies. The process is more important than the result is. Now there are only 90 days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. Im looking forward to your help. I needed your advice. Gaofei六、书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说，由于刚进入高中，还不能适应新环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给她回信，内容如下：1向Jenny表示问候和安慰(你的同学和你面临同样的问题，所以不必过于担心)；2针对她的问题提出以下建议：(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动，这有助于你们互相更好地了解；(2)你的同学遇到麻烦时，你去帮助他们；(3)你遇到困难时向同学求助。注意：1.词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：参加take part inDear Jenny，I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school._Best wishes，Li Hua 英语答题卡班级_姓名_ 学号_语法填空36_ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._41._42._ 43._ 44._45._单词拼写46_ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._51._52._ 53._ 54._55._短文改错Dear editor,I am a high school student. A few days before, one of my good friend told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his owns business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He is not doing good in his studies. The process is more important than the result is . now there are only 90 days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. Im looking forward to your help. I needed your advice. Gaofei作文Dear Jenny，I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school._ _Best wishes，Li Hua英语试卷参考答案阅读理解 单词拼写46relaxed 47. switch 48plained 49.character 50. challenge 51. suffering 52. graduating 53.peacefully 54. forecast 55. Otherwise短文改错(10分） 书面表达Dear_Jenny，