动词的时态和语态1

第9讲 动词的时态和语态 考点1 动词的时态( )1.(2014年杭州)After Steven sent some emails, he_ surfing the Internet. Astarts Bhas started Cwill start Dstarted( )2.(2013年武汉)What does Toms uncle do? He is a teacher.He _ physics at a school now. Awill teach Bhas taught Cteaches Dtaught ( )3.(2013年宜昌)Do you know who took the students to the old peoples home, Tony? Well, Mr.Smith _. Atook Bdoes Cdid Ddo( )4.(2013年丽水)Which team do you think _ the game?Hard to say.There are still ten minutes before it ends.Awon Bhas won Cwill win Dwins( )5.(2013年荆门)Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city.Everything _. Ais changed Bwas changed Chad changed Dhas changed ( )6.(2013年湖州)Julia isnt going to the cinema with us because she _ the film. Asees Bsaw Cwill see Dhas seen( )7.(2012年怀化)Look, some people _ photos on the beach. Atook Btakes Care taking ( )8.(2012年宁德)Could you tell me_ at nine oclock last night?Er, I was washing clothes.A.what you were doing Bwhat were you doingC.what you are doing考点2 被动语态( )1.(2014年长沙)I am afraid that I cant finish the task successfully. Dont worry.You _ plenty of time to do it. Awill be given Bgive Cwill give( )2.(2014年杭州)To my great surprise, the famous athletes story_ differently in the newspapers. A. was reported B.reported Cwas reporting Dreports( )3.(2013年白银)A year has four seasons and it _ twelve different star signs. Adivided into Bis dividing into Cdivided into Dis divided into( )4.(2013年黄石)This pair of shoes _ hand, and it _ very comfortable.A.is made with; is felt Bare made from; is feltC.are made of; feels Dis made by; feels ( )1.(2014年广州)Be quiet! The students _ a physics test in the next room. Ahad Bhave had Cwere having Dare having()2.(2014年广州)He is very surprised that all the houses in the village _ white. Apaint Bpainted Care painting Dare painted()3.(2014年佛山)Why are the boys so excited? Because the team Miami Heat _ the first place for the last two seasons! Agets Bgot Chas got()4.(2014年佛山)The 17th Asian Games _ in South Korea this September. Ahold Bwill hold Cwill be held()5.(2014年梅州)I cant understand what the book is about because it _ in English. Awrites Bwill write Cwill be written Dis written ()6.(2013年佛山)An expert team _ to study H7N9 bird flu virus in April, 2013. Ais set up Bwas set up Chas set up()7.(2013年佛山)The huge yellow rubber duck _ to 13 cities in 9 countries since 2007. Atravels Btravelled Chas travelled()8.(2013年广州)You look very nice in your new dress today. Oh, really？I _ it when it was on sale. Abuy Bbought Chave bought Dwill buy()9.(2013年湛江)Hello.May I speak to Lily?Sorry, she isnt in.She _ Shanghai. Ahave been to Bhave gone to Chas been to Dhas gone to()10.(2013年梅州)Mr.Li _ to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morning.He is very patient _ he is young. Atalking; but Bwas talking; though Ctalks; though Dtalked; however()11.(2012年广州)Ive got the final Harry Potter book.You will love it.I _ it twice already.A.am reading Bhave read Cwas reading Dwill read()12.(2012年佛山)The cleaners _ the street and it is quite clean now.Aare sweeping Bwill sweep Chave swept()13.(2012年佛山)Yang Liwei, a famous astronaut _ to Foshan in March, 2012.Acomes Bcame Cwas coming()14.(2012年佛山)Air must _ fresh all the time.Its good for our health.Akeep Bis kept Cbe kept()15.(2012年河源)Heyuan develops so fast.Thats true.Great changes _ in Heyuan in the last few years.Ahave been taken place Btook placeCtake place Dhave taken place()1.Children _ the school rules when they attend school. Amust tell Bmust told Cmust to tell Dmust be told()2.Driving after drinking wine _ in China.A.allows Bdoesnt allow Cis allowed Disnt allowed()3.Some students in Shanghai _ ebags for several months. Ahave Bhave had Chad Dwill have()4.The dirty room _ as soon as possible. Aneeds cleaned Bneeds clean Cneeds to be cleaning Dneeds cleaning()5.The Spring Festival _ in January or February.A.celebrates Bis celebrated Ccelebrated Dwas celebrated()6.I _ my homework.I guess I cant join you.A.dont finish Bdidnt finish Chavent finished Dwont finish()7.After a big party, the rubbish _ everywhere.Its so terrible. Acan find Bfinds Ccan be find Dcan be found ()8.We _ a discussion when there _ a knock on the door just now.Aare having; is Bhave; isCwere having; was Dhad; was()9.You have found your lost umbrella, havent you?Yes.I _ it behind the door this afternoon.Ahave found Bwill find Cfound Dfind()10._ the washing machine _？A lot of clothes need washing. AHas; repaired BDoes; repaired CHas; been repaired DDoes; been repaired()11.In the old days, they _ in the factory from morning to night. Awere made to work Basked to workCmade to work Dwere asked for work()12.Where is your father? He _ Australia and he _ Sydney for two weeks.Ahas been to; has been in Bhas gone to; has been inChas been in; has been to Dhas gone to; has been to()13.This is No.9 Middle School.Its door _ every day after school.Awas closed Bis closed Cclose Dclosed()14.Its said a pianist will perform at Poly Theater on Friday evening.Is it Lang Lang? Yes, it _ him.He _ for a week.Amust be; has arrived here Bmaybe; has been here Cmust be; has been here Dmaybe; has arrived here()15._ you _ your task?Not yet.ADo; finish BHave; finished CDid; finish DAre; finished()16.Have all the students known that our class will visit Mountain Tai this afternoon?Yes.Every student _ about it.A.told Bwas told Chas told Dtells()17.Alan, its late.Why not go to bed?Jenny hasnt come back yet.I _ for her.A.waited Bhave waited Cam waiting Dwas waiting()18.Yesterday evening, I _ along the street when I suddenly met my math teacher.A.walk Bwalked Cwas walking Dam walking()19.Most of the sandstorms in our country _ in spring, from March to May.A.happen Bhappens Cis happening Dhappened()20.The Canton Tower _ thousands of tourists since it was open to the public. Aattracts Battracted Chas attracted Dattracting第9讲动词的时态和语态考点实战演练考点11D根据句意“在史蒂文发送了一些电子邮件后，他开始上网。”，结合上句After Steven sent some emails为一般过去时，可知下文也用同样的时态。故选D。2C句意：“汤姆的叔叔是做什么工作的？”“他现在在一所学校教物理。”表示经常性、习惯性的动作用一般现在时。故选C。3C根据问句中的took可以判断为一般过去时，答语中用助动词did代替。故选C。4C由答语hard to say (很难说)说明事情还未发生，应用一般将来时。故选C。5D“since过去的时间”是现在完成时的标志。故选D。6D原句意思是“朱莉娅将不和我们去看电影了，因为她已经看过这部电影了。”强调对现在造成的影响与结果，应用现在完成时。故选D。7Clook是现在进行时的标志词。故选C。 8A宾语从句中从句的语序应是陈述句的语序，排除B项；题干中的状语at nine oclock last night用于过去进行时中，所以选项C错误。故选A。考点21A根据语境，应该用一般将来时的被动语态。故选A。2A句意：让我感到极大惊讶的是，那位著名运动员的经历在报纸上报道的不一样。结合句子主语the famous athletes story与谓语动词report之间是一种动宾关系，可知用被动语态。故选A。3D句意：一年有4个季节，并且它被分成了12个不同的星座。表示客观事实，并结合句意可知用一般现在时的被动语态，故选D。4D“this pair of名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故用is；be made from 由制成(看不出原材料)；be made of由制成(能看出原材料)；be made by hand 用手工制成；feel意为“感觉起来，摸起来”，为系动词，没有被动语态。句意：这双鞋子是用手工制成的，并且它摸起来非常舒服。故选D。真题体验感悟15DDCCD610BCBDB1115BCBCD模拟巩固提升15DDBDB610CDCCC1115ABBCB1620BCCAC