八年级英语下册

仁爱八年级下册词组Unit 5 Topic 1How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.对说谢谢/你好/再见look happy /tiredsmiling faces 满脸笑容be/feeldisappointed/proud/ lonely感到失望/自豪/孤独a ticket to.一张的票wish to do sth希望做某事set a table for为摆放餐具have a temperature=have a fever 发烧be able to do sth. 能做某事sound worried 听起来焦急ring up 打电话care for关心= look after=take care of 照顾become angry =be angry生气cheer up使振作at first 起初play the role of扮演角色be on 上演on the night of在的夜晚fall into 落入in the end = at last 最后go mad 发疯come into being形成，诞生be full of 充满be popular with 受喜爱make peace制造和平end with 以结束begin with以开始Topic 2do badly/well in在方面差/好have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.与某人谈话be worried about 为担忧.be strict with sb.对某人严格be strict about sth对某事严格be patient with对耐心explain to 向解释over and over again 反复地be pleased with/ about / at sb.对某人感到满意be bored with对感到讨厌be tired of 对感到疲惫be mad at对感到气愤be glad about对感到高兴be angry with sb. 因某人而生气 be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急wait in line排队等候= wait in a queuepass the exam 通过考试get/ask/tell sb. to do sth使某人做某事; let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使某人做事because of (doing) sth因为at ones age 在某人的年龄时eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品calm down镇静have bad experiences 有不好的经历in ones teens 在某人十几岁时happen to sb 发生在某人身上It is said.据说give sb a hand 帮助某人=do sb.a favorget/be used to (doing)sth 习惯做某事be/make friends with与交朋友join in 参加（活动）=take part infit in 被他人接受give best wishes to sb.致最美好的祝愿deal with处理all the time 一直fail to pass an exam=fail an exam考试不及格refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事argue with sb与某人争吵stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下来去做某事have a normal life过正常的生活Topic3sound terrible 听起来可怕 let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使某人做事be sorry about 对感到难过 be afraid of (doing) sth be afraid to do sth.Im afraid恐怕get well 康复be worried about 为担忧.at the end of在最后，the month.我很担心月底的考试make sb./sth. +形容词/名词Take it easy.= Dont worry. 别紧张，别着急 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 help sb.with sth.帮助某人学习learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学What/How about doing sth.怎么样let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 instead of (doing)sth.=in place of代替某事take care of yourself 照顾你自己hope to do sth. 希望做某事come back to返回 advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事a piece of advice一个建议be bad/ good for对有害益be in a good/bad mood 处在好/ 糟糕心情中 try to do sth. 设法做某事smile at life 笑对生活give a surprise to sb.=give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜put on a short play上演一出短剧at the English corner 英语角 prepare for 为准备calm down 镇静on the way to+ 名词；on the way+副词 在路上 On the /his way to school. 在他上学的路上take part in参加（活动）give a speech = give speeches 做演讲in front of 在前面make sb. happy 使某人开心 make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲伤on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独full of 装满，充满 fillwith用把装满，be filled with被装满change ones feelings 改变某人的感受fall asleep 入睡affect ones moods 影响某人情绪have unhappy thoughts 不开心的想法try out 试验 try on 试穿be in a good mood 处一个好心情中take care of sib = look after照顾某人take time to do sth 花时间做某事remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事talk with sb.与某人谈话tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事get help from 从某人那得到帮助make important decisions制定重要的决定think over仔细考虑get back to sth. 恢复到watch TV看电视be late for (doing) sth. 做迟了get along / on (good)with 与相处(好)had better do sth.最好做 had better not do sth.最好不做decide to do sth. 决定做某事Unit 6 Topic 1go on a spring trip= go on a field trip去春/郊游go on a visit to sw. 去地方参观/旅游make the decision做决定 decide on/upon sth. 决定 The best way to get there .到达那的最好方式The best time to get there .到达那的最佳时间find out找出，查明 some information一些信息 ask the airline问航空公司 on the phone打电话bring backto带回-到Beijing Railway Station北京火车站Id like to do I would like to do=Id love to do我想做book a room for sb./sth. 为某人/某物订房间the hard sleeper硬卧the soft sleeper软卧make a reservation预定20 tickets for the hard sleeper= 20 hard sleeper train tickets a room with two single beds 双人间a room with a single bed单人间a standard room一间标准房work out算出total cost / price总价格raise money筹款come up with想出the ways to raise money筹钱的途径come up with想出主意at noon在中午at the school gate在校门口 many interesting places=many places of interest许多名胜古right now=at once立刻 look forward to (doing) sth期望做某事Topic 2hear from收到某人的来信at the foot of- 在-脚下have a rest 休息plan to do sth. 计划做某事look at the night scene 看夜景have a wonderful / good/ great / time= enjoy oneself= have fun玩得高兴get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达last week 上星期the sea of clouds 云海in the daytime = in the day 在白天have a big dinner 吃大餐a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆places of interest 名胜古迹receive ones letter = hear from sb收到某人的来信be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 be on进行 I am on vacation.我在度假You bet =Yes , of course. 的确 forty minutes later在40分之后 after, in, later 在.之后in + 一段时间（用一般将来时）after + 一段时间（用一般过去时）after + 一点时间（用一般将来时）时间 + laterlook forward to (doing) sth. 期望做某事at the foot of- 在-脚下spread over 蔓延，拖延40 km2=40 square kilometersthe beginning of 的开端on both sides of 在的两边in the old days 在古代start do sth. =begin to do sth 开始做某make sure 确信by the way 顺便问一下two and a half hours 两个半小时tell sth. from sth. 辨别the peace of country 祥和high prestige 崇高威望two and a half hours 两个半小时arrive at /in = get to = reach 到达the parking lot 停车场look for space to park bikes寻找停车的空地be surprised at 对感到惊奇take out 拿出take pictures/ phones照相in different directions 以不同方向step on 踩rush out of 冲出out of sight 看不见each other 互相as soon as一.就（时间状语从句）be famous for 以著名cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事write to sb.写信给某人be satisfied with 对感到满意e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人pay attention to 注意get off 下（车，马等）get on 上（车，马等）stand for 象征the peace of the country 祥和have lunch / breakfast / supper吃午饭/早饭/晚饭shout at 对喊have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事look for 寻找here and there 到处ask sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助Thank goodness! 谢天谢地at last最后= finally = in the end 最后Topic3a traffic accident 一次交通事故 be hurt 受伤Thats terrible. 太可怕了after a while 过一会儿get used to (doing) sth.习惯做某事a little more confident更舒适一点obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免做某事spit everywhere 到处吐痰be popular with 受某人喜爱a sharp turn to the left 向左急转弯slow down 减速run into = knock at /on 撞到call the 122 hotline 打122急救电话send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地Accident Report Form 事故报告单in fact 实际上 break the traffic rules违反交通规则get a fine 受到处罚a crossing / turning 一个十字路口warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事traffic lights 交通灯keep fit 保持健康use sth. for doing sth. 用做某事hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人Whats more. 而且be in danger 危险cause trouble 带来麻烦make sb. mad 使某人悲伤be famous for 以而著名be born 出生于one of the top cyclists最好自行车选手之一the way to success 成功的道路later that year 在那一年的后期 that year later 那一年以后stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停止去做某事have cancer 患癌症in ones life 一生中face sth. head-on 迎头面对go on doing sth. 继续做某事ride into 进入win sth. (the game/ match)嬴得比赛/ 战争 beat sb. 嬴某人, 打败某人21 timed stages 21个计时赛段go through 穿过total time 总时间get a ticket 得到一张票the World Championship世界杯Review 3 keep ones mind on sth. 安心做某事rainy days 大雨天heavy traffic 拥挤的交通loud noise 吵闹的噪音cross =walk across=go across 穿过look out 当心leave for 离开前往wake up 醒来talk to = talk with与某人谈话at least 至少deal with 处理Unit 7 Topic 1prepare for 准备have a food festival 举行一次美食节活动make money 挣钱，赚钱turn to sb/sth. for help向某人求助chat with 和聊天try ones best = do ones best尽某人最大努力make tea 沏茶 make some green tea 沏绿茶cook soup 煲汤make biscuits 做饼干I have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食western food 西方食品such as 诸如，例如American chocolate cookies 美国巧克力饼Greek cheese pie 希腊奶酪派Indian curries 印度咖喱Italian pizza 意大利比萨饼Chinese fried rice and dumplings中国炒米饭和饺子Japanese sushi 日本寿司South African beef curry 南非咖喱牛肉Russian black bread 俄罗斯黑面包Whats more. 而且Its a pleasure不用谢= Thats OK./ Thats all right.= Youre welcome./ My pleasure.Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做好吗？tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb给发送send you an e-mail=send an e-mail to you be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事keep up = keep on 继续, 坚持in order to do sth为了hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope that +句子thank (sb).for doing sth.谢谢做某事come from =be from 来自a gold medal一枚金牌a few supplies 一些设施be pleased with sth.对某事感到高兴/满意give ones best wishes to sb.致某人最衷心的祝福come true 实现Welcome to欢迎参加Topic 2make fried rice 炒饭be glad that+ (宾从) 高兴be glad to do sth高兴做be proud of 为而自豪would like sb. to do sth=want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事would like sth = want sth. 想要某物cut upfinely精细地把切小,cut up 切碎frylightly 轻微炒一下for a few minutes 一会儿make bone soup 熬骨头汤fill sth with 用.装满be tired of (doing) sth 讨厌时间顺序的副词：firstthennextafter thatfinally(首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后)two pieces of bread 两片面包spread sth.on/ over 往上涂put sth together 把放一起pour sth over 往倒learn sth. from从.学到Follow me, please. 请跟我学be ready准备好Help yourself (yourselves) to自用Its polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有礼貌 / 没礼貌Not bad. 不错with ones arms or elbows on the table 趴在桌子上western table manners 西方就餐礼仪table manners餐桌礼仪sit down at the table 准备就餐sit down at table 就餐at the table 在 桌旁 at table 在就餐finish doing sth 完成做某事on the plate 在盘子里drink to sb.为某人干杯take a sip 喝一小口remember to do sth.记住去做某事remember doing sth.记住做过某事too much+ 不可数名词too many+ 可数名词 太多use sth. for用来做much too+ 形容词 太have different eating habits有不同的饮食习惯two or more courses 两道或更多道的菜肴in the southern part of China= in the south 在中国的南方in the central and western parts在中部和西部be far away fron. 远离pick up 捡起，at the same time 在同时Topic 3be on sale 出售kind-heated 好心的have a wonderful/good/ nice/ time=enjoy oneself(oneselves) 玩得开心a table for two 两人桌时间+later 在之后, in+时间 在之后,表“将来”Wait a moment. 等一会儿Sth. smells nice and tastes delicious.某物闻起来很香order the meal 订餐e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人write to sb.写信给某人send sth to sb/sw送给某人 go well 进展顺利sth.be worth 值钱 = sth costbe worth doing sth.值得做in the end 最后=finally= at lastmake money赚钱cut .finely精细地切frygently轻微地炸addslowly慢慢地加eatnoisily有声响地喝eatneatly吃干净serve the food carefully小心地上菜be healthy 健康keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食Its said that.据说also, either, too, as well也too用于肯定.放句末，逗号割开；either 用于否定句，放句末逗号割开；also 较为正式书面语, 放句中；as well放句末)Unit 8 Topic 1look great 看起来真棒buy sth for sb = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物so+形 / 副+that+句子如此.以至于.引导结果状语从句so that+句子 以便目的状语从句such+名词+that+句子have a (class) fashion show举行一场（班级）服装秀be made of 由制成wear 穿着 put on 穿上(be) on sale 出售on special days 在特殊的日子里in fact 事实上depend on 依靠，依赖the same way of dressing as与相同的着装风格be the same as与相同be different from 与不同according to 根据，依据catch ones eye 引起注意protectfrom保护免受, more than =over超过in modem society在现代社会do exercise 锻炼easy-going 随和的Topic 2plan to do sth. 计划做make uniforms for.做制服look ugly on sb. 在身上很难看allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事agree with sb. 同意某人make a survey 做调查It is true / important that+ 句子on weekdays 在工作日casual clothes/ shoes/ 休闲服装/鞋carry out 执行at work 在工作stopfrom (doing) sth.阻止做某事take off 脱掉wear suitable clothes 穿得体的服装on every occasion wear business suits 穿西装protect sb./ sth. from保护不受的危害people in danger 处在危险中的人们tell sb.sth. about告诉关于.the art of dressing 时装的艺术a coat in a dark color 深颜色的上衣Topic 3talk about 谈论pants with two pockets有两个口袋的裤子a special costume be full of 充满stand for 代表be / become known 闻名be different from 与不同not only but also不但而且either .or.或者或者at one time 曾经9