新增短文改错指导

新增短文改错指导一、出题规律以及破解关键：高考短文改错出题人一般会在以下八个方面进行出题。掌握出题规律之后做题便会事半功倍！1.动词：主要考察能力：时态、主谓是否一致、固定搭配。2.名词：主要考察能力：单复数混用。3.形容词/副词（1）主要考察能力：两者之间是否混用。形容词与副词混用。即该用形容词的地方原文用了副词，该用副词的地方原文用了形容词。4.介词（1）主要考察能力：（特别是与动词的）固定搭配。介词省略介词多余介词用错(一般为固定搭配)5.连词主要考察能力：前后两句话之间的衔接关系。常考三种关系：but转折and并列because原因6.句式主要考察能力：常考that与what或which/how与what之间的转换。7. 冠词（1）主要考察能力：句中冠词是否多余（2）出题形式：冠词多余冠词遗漏冠词错误8.代词主要考察能力：代词是否多余，以及与反身代词之间的混用。 改错1.Dear doctor,My name is Wang Lin. Im a middle school student.I havea problem and Im writing to ask you for some advices. 1._Im just 1.57 meters high, and my weight is 71 kilos.Many 2._Students often make fun me.Some boys are unfriendly to me. 3._They called me “ Meat Ball”. That makes me feel unhappy. 4._Im now worry about my weight. Though I am a bit too fat, I 5._feel rather good. I enjoy my meals. I love eating meat very 6._much. And I like sweet food, either. I often have sugar with 7._tea, milk, porridge, and even hot water. In the past two months 8._I have put off 5 kilos. Im worried about this problem, 9._but I dont know what to lose weight quickly. Please help me, 10_dear doctor!I hope to hear from you as soon as possible.With best wishes, Wang Lin改错2.This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy, 1._the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring 2. _Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world 3. _but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just 4. _couldnt wait for the Spring Festival dinner. As I was 5. _about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in 6. _the kitchen looking at me. Shake her head, she said, It 7. _isnt a good time to do that, dear. At once I apologize 8. _and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. You 9. _know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.” 10. _