八年级英语外研版上册短语汇总.doc

八年级英语上册短语汇总4Module 1 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误3. talk about谈论;讨论4. speak English讲英语5. write down写下;记下6. next to在旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio听广播8. be good for对有好处9. write to给写信10. a little有点11.agree with sb.同意某人12. talk to跟交谈13. send.to sb.把(发)送给某人14. ask for请求(给予)15. watch films看电影16. be/come from来自17. smile at冲微笑18. go to bed去睡觉19. get up起床20. think about考虑21. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友22. take sb. around带领某人参观23. a few几个;一些24. invite sb. to邀请某人到25. be good at擅长26. for example例如27.practise doing sth.练习做某事28.what/how about doing sth.做事怎么样？29.as much as possible尽可能多地30.try (not) to do sth.尝试做某事31.need to do 需要做某事32.forget to do 忘记做某事33.write to sb.给某人写信34.advise sb. to do sth建议某人做某事34.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事Module 2 1. pretty good相当好;很好 2. in fact事实上 3. in the 1980s在20世纪80年代 4. one day有一天5.as as和一样6. lots of许多 7. be famous for以而闻名8. part of 的一部分9. more than超过;多于10. on the coast在海岸边 11. in the east/south/west/north of在的东/南/西/北部 12.Whats the population of HongKong?Module 3 1. sit down坐下2. stay at home待在家里3. bad luck坏运气 4. watch TV看电视5. lose matches输掉比赛6. next time下一次7. be good at擅长 8. play against对抗 9. warm up热身;做准备活动10. be late for迟到11. cheer on用欢呼声激励;为加油 12. keep fit保持健康13. get lost迷路14. a minute ago一分钟之前15. plenty of许多 16. be ready for为做好准备 17. at weekends在周末 18. in the countryside在乡村19.notat all 一点也不20.Whats the matter with you ?21.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事22.never mind别介意23.train hard艰苦培训24.be late for迟到25.get dark 变黑26.What a pity!很遗憾！27. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事28.hope to do希望做某事29.go jogging 慢跑Module 4 1. by bike/ship/taxi/ subway骑自行车2.takethebus/train/ship/taxi/subway/undergroud 3.far from远离4.close to 靠近5. get crowded变得拥挤 6. have a great trip旅途愉快 7. take a plane乘飞机 8. road accident公路上的交通事故9.heavy traffic繁忙的交通 10. as well也11.the same as和一样12.remember to do sth.记得做什么事13.all the time一直、总是14.It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth.Module 5 1. in the end最后，终于 2.be famous for因而出名3. would like to do=want to do想要 4.the beginning of的开头5. send sb. to sp.把某人送到某地6.be named被命名为7. give a warm welcome to热情欢迎 8. take place=happen发生9.offer to do主动做某事10.watch an opera看戏剧11.Plan to do计划做某事12.one of 其中之一13.tell a story讲故事14.magic show魔术表演15.all over the world全世界16.decide/start to do决定/开始做某事Module 6 1. in danger处于危险中2. be interested in对感兴趣 3.be interested to do 对做某事感兴趣4. take away拿走;带走5. look after :照顾;照料 6. find out找出;发现;查明 7. many kinds of许多种8. set up建立;创立9. think of想起10.allowsb. (not) to do sth.允许做11.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事12.raise money筹钱13.in order to 为了14.ask sb. (not) to do 叫某人做某事15.on earth究竟16.in the wild在野外17.in peace处于和平状态.Module 7 1. fall down跌倒;掉下2. in/on a tree在树上3. tea party茶会 4. look at看 5. once or twice偶尔 6. nothing strange。没有什么奇怪的事 7. think about考虑8.go off(灯)熄灭;停电9.on ones way to在某人去的路上l0.be with sb.和某人在一起11. take the place of代替：接替12. so. that如此以至于13. not as. as不如14.by the river在河边15.have noting to do没事可做16.without sth./doing sth没有17.takeout of 把拿出来18.run by/past、across跑过去19.go down走下20.land on 着陆21.look into往里看22.be/fall asleep入睡23.once upon a time=long long ago从前24.take the place of 代替25.in all ones life在某人的一生中Module 8 Accidents1. in time及时 on time 按时2. fall off从摔下3. pay attention留意，注意4. side by side肩并肩 5. all the time总是，时时刻刻 6. climb out爬出来 7. pick up捡起8. get worse变得更糟9. in great pain处于巨大的痛苦中10. call people给人们打电话 11. play music播放音乐 12. take photos照相 13. look at看14. start with以开始15. make sure确定16. next to在旁 17. get hurt受伤18. take off起飞19. make a quick decision做出快速的决定20.cross the road穿过马路21.an accident一起事故22.take the risk of 承担风险23.at the red lights在红灯时24.take photos拍照25.begin to do开始做某事26.as soon as一就27.give the right medicine对症下药28.take out 拿出来29.show sth to sb. =show sb. sth.给某人展示某物30.as usual和平常一样31.tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人做某事Module 9 1. talk about谈论 2. such as例如3. population increase人口增长 4. make notes记笔记 5. the population of China中国的人口6. one fifth五分之一7. I cant believe it!我简直无法相信! 8. 7 billion七十亿 9. hang on稍等10. more than超过 11. close to靠近 12. not. any more不再 13. local school当地的学校14. close down(永久)关闭，关停15. in fact事实上16. all over the world全世界 17. too much rubbish太多的垃圾 18. for example例如19.prepare for为做准备20.cause problems引起问题21.in the future将来22.not any more不再Module 10 1. quite a lot相当多2. as well也 3. take photos照相;拍照 4. all year round整年5. compared to与相比较 6. from time to time有时;间或 7. make sure务必 8. have to必须;不得不 9. during the day在白天10. go to the mountains去爬山 11. more than多于，超过 12. pay for付款13.Are you joking?你开玩笑吗？14.Whats the temperature?气温多少?15.Between and 在之间16.had better do./not do 最好做17.turn gold变黄18.get cool变凉19.on the coast在海岸上20.all year round全年21.go swimming/shopping/fishing/skatingModule 11 1. a chess set一副国际象棋2.video gam。电子游戏3. do some cleaning打扫卫生4. bad luck倒霉 5. the Spring Festival春节6. get married结婚7. for example例如8. for the first time首次;初次 9. shake hands握手 10. have afternoon tea喝下午茶11. light meal便餐;便饭12. be different from与不同13. each other互相14. on time准时;按时15. look up查寻16. at the age of在岁时17. clean up打扫干净18. wash up洗刷;饭后洗餐具 19. stay out待在户外;不回家20. cant wait to迫不及待 21. make mistakes犯错;出错22.taste great/delicious尝起来很美味23.notbut不仅而且24.push ones way挤着某人25.stang in a line站队26.get on/ off the bus上/下车27.notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事28.Wait for the bus等车29.take away带走Module 12 1.broken glass、碎玻璃 2. first aid急救3. medical help/training医疗救助/培训4. at the bottom of在底部 5. in pain处在疼痛中 6. first of all首先 7. find out查明8. lift up抬起;提起9. make sure确保;确认 10. coverwith 用盖上11. stay away from远离 12. in an earthquake在地震中 13. in short总之 14. jump out of从跳出 15. above all首要的是 16. lie down躺下17. in trouble在困境中，有麻烦18.have trouble doing sth做有麻烦19. on ones way在路上20. run out of从跑出来21.because of由于22.warn sb. about sth.提醒某人注意23.warn sb not to do警告某人不要做某事24.keep calm保持冷静25.keep clear of别和接触26.stop doing停止做27.be careful of小心28.power lines电线