2020届高考二轮复习 基础知识资料词汇（二）

2020;2020届高考二轮复习基础知识资料词汇（二）一、词汇篇(英译汉部分) 1. body 21. paint 41. reunite 2. bomb 22. explode 42. civilization 3. major 23. board 43. lecture 4. citizen 24. sink 44. volcano 5. concerned 25. president 45. erupt 6. pot 26. declare 46. ash 7. feed 27. memorial 47. rock 8. uncover 28. stone 48. unfortunately 9. condition 29. republic 49. remains 10. wooden 30. empire 50. director 11. bone 31. Swedish 51. mud 12. bury 32. influence 52. destroy 13. passage 33. emperor 53. house (vt.) 14. heat 34. overthrow 54. wealthy 15. wise 35. poetry 55. commercial 16. drive 36. similarity 56. gradually 17. workshop 37. trade 57. sandstorm 18. temple 38. wool 58. cultural 19. document 39. goods 59. institute 20. material 40. formation 60. ruins 二、短语篇(英译汉部分) 1. take over 17. point out every detail 2. in return for 18. preventfrom doing 3. no more 19. drive him crazy / mad 4. in use 20. under the influence of 5. in memory of 21. a herd of cattle 6. on board 22. a bunch of flowers 7. carry out a surprise attack 23. be in ruins 8. in good condition 24. feedon 9. be buried alive 25. keep a diary 10. burninto ashes 26. focuson 11. do /cause damage to 27. compareto 12. declare war against Japan 28. be responsible for 13. set sail for 29. as far as Im concerned 14. the memorial to the peoples heroes 30. be made director of 15. plan an outline of a speech 31. similarity between A and B 16. the founding ceremony 三、词汇篇(汉译英部分)1. 尸体 21. 油漆 41. 重新统一,再联合 2轰炸；炸弹 22爆炸 42文明 3主要的 23木板,甲板 43讲座 4市民 24下沉 44火山 5担心的,关心的,有关的25总统 45(火山等)爆 6罐，壶 26宣布,宣告 46灰,灰烬 7为提供食物 27纪念馆 47岩石 8揭开 28石头，宝石 48不幸地 9状况;条件 29共和国 49遗迹;遗址;残留物10木制的 30帝国 50主任,主管 11骨头 31瑞典人的，瑞典的 51泥浆,烂泥 12埋葬 32影响 52毁坏,摧毁 13通道,过道 33皇帝 53收藏;储藏(vt.) 14热 34推翻,颠覆 54富有的 15明智的 35诗歌 55商业的 16迫使(某人生气、发疯等) 36相似点 56渐渐地,逐渐地 17作坊;车间 37贸易,交易 57沙尘暴 18寺庙 38羊毛 58文化的 19文件 39商品,货物 59研究所,机构 20材料;物质 40形成 60废墟 四、短语篇(汉译英部分)1. 接管,夺取 17. 指出每个细节 2作为的回报 18防止做 3不再 19使发疯发狂 4在使用中 20在的影响下 5纪念 21一群牛 6上船,登机;在船(飞机)上 22一束花 7进行突然袭击 23荒芜,破坏不堪 8处于良好的状态 24喂吃 9被活埋 25记日记 10把烧成灰烬 26把聚焦于 11对产生破坏 27把比作;把与作比较 12向日本宣战 28对负责 13开船前往 29在我看来 14人民英雄纪念碑 30被当选为的主管 15拟一个讲话提纲 31A与B的相似之处 16开国典礼 五、基础训练部分1. Something must be done to keep the pool from _ by sand.A. buried B. burying C. being buried D. bury2. The oil painting is created _ those who died for the country.A. in return for B. in memory of C. in care of D. in time of3. She was made _ at once.A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. leave4. Is the patients health getting any better?Yes, his_ has_ improved.A. situation, more than B. condition, more or lessC. case, no more D. health, no longer5. Why do you have the water _ all the time?A. ran B. to be running C. running D. being running6. The general manager would like to see the plan _ by the end of the year.A. carried away B. carried onC. carried out D. carried off7. Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used8. Who will _ my job when. Im on holiday.A. take up B. take after C. take over D. take down9. His cousin, who was made of the department, was only 28 that year. A. director B. directer C. a director D. our director10. These two countries have a . They both have a high snowfall during water. A. situation B. response C. similarity D. condition11. It is important that we with all that in the struggle. A. should unite, be united B. would like; can be united C. should unite; could unite D. unite; can be united12. We had no rain for four months, and the harvest was . A. damaging B. damaged C. ruinng D. ruined13. He promised to do that for me I allowed him to play computer games. A. on condition that B. on condition of C. on conditions that D. on one condition14. It was through the books that she became interested in American culture. A. affect B. influence C. efforts D. affection15. When be awoke, he found himself in the hospital and by an old woman. A. lying; being looked after B. lying; be looking after C. lie; be looked after D. lie; being looked after答案CBBBCCCCACDDCBA