2022年自考专业(英语)-外语教学法考前拔高检测卷9（有答案）

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。 住在富人区的她 2022年自考专业(英语)-外语教学法考前拔高检测卷（有答案）一.综合能力测验(共20题)1.单选题 The judge who was _ to his favorite was criticized by many people.A.partialB.fairC.strictD.frank正确答案：A本题解析： A . 偏袒的，不公平的 ;B 公正的 ;C 严格的，严厉的 ; D 坦率的 2.单选题 They will get the preparation done early in May.A.他们五月初就能让别人准备完工作。B.他们五月初就能准备好工作。C.他们早在五月份就能把准备工作做完。D.他们五月初就能把准备工作做完。正确答案：D本题解析： 首先需要注意 early in May 表示“五月初”的意思，选项 A “让别人准备完”这种表达是不准确的;此外 get the preparation done 表示的是“把准备工作做完” ，选项 B 的表达不是很准确。 3.单选题 This is the first time that a woman has been _ to the post.A.grantedB.praisedC.pointedD.appointed正确答案：D本题解析： A 允许、 同意 B 表扬、 赞扬 C 指、指出 D 指定、任命、委任 4.单选题 I don t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _ to its size.A.correspondenceB.equationC.proportionD.dimension正确答案：C本题解析： in proportion to 是固定搭配 , 意为“与 .成比例 , 与.相称”。反义语： out of proportion不成比例 , 不相称。本题译文：我认为该设备的大修费并不过分 , 是与它的大小相称的。 5.单选题 _ Tom has done really amazed everyone in his class.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who正确答案：A6.单选题 Some linguists thought that all languages _ and were ruled by a common grammar.A.originated from one languageB.started as the same languageC.came from many different languagesD.borrowed words from one another正确答案：A7.单选题 _, what could we do?A.Should it rain tomorrowB.Tomorrow it should rainC.If it rains tomorrowD.If it will rain tomorrow正确答案：A8.单选题 Which of the following types of questions is NOT included in the Grammar-Translation Method?A.Questions whose answers are learners subjective judgements.B.Questions whose answers are based on objective information in the text.C.Questions whose answers are learners inferences based on the textD.Questions whose answers are related to learners own experience正确答案：A9.单选题 The factory _ we ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB.to whichC.whichD.in which正确答案：C本题解析： which 是关系代词，在从句中作宾语 .其他几个答案都不能作宾语 . 10.单选题 The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its _ considerably.A.distributionB.contributionC.prescriptionD.circulation正确答案：D本题解析： circulation ：(书报杂志的)销售量，发行额，销路。符合句意。 11.单选题 I ve got the order from the boss that the work _ finished before 5 p.m. today.A. would beB.beC.will have beenD.could be正确答案：B本题解析： that 引导同位语从句，说明 order 的内容。 12.单选题 Before the 16th century, Latin was taught and learned for_.A.reading literature in LatinB.spoken and written communicationC.mastering grammarD.learning fine arts正确答案：B13.单选题 He has deep love for the people and _ loyalty to the country.A. intenseB.initialC.instantD.imitative正确答案：A本题解析： 形容词词义区分题。 A 强烈的，极度的 B 最初的，开始的 C 立即的，即时的 D 模仿的，仿效的 14.单选题 She _ everything else and concentrated on the task before her.A. set offB.set backC.set asideD.set up正确答案：C本题解析： A 出发、动身 B 把(某物)置于之后、延迟 C 撇开、取消、废除 D 建立、提出 15.单选题 Dont trust everything _ you have read in the newspapers.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what正确答案：B16.单选题 In the Grammar-Translation Method, understanding and memorization of_were regarded as important means of developing mentality.A.difficult vocabularyB.translation passagesC.complicated grammatical rulesD.written exercises正确答案：C17.单选题 _ the first language is used in the teaching of the second language in the Grammar-Translation Method.A.A lot ofB.A little ofC.Little ofD.Not any正确答案：A18.单选题 Even with the new development in research, only a tiny _ of all tests are done without using animals.A.varietyB.amountC.plentyD.proportion正确答案：D本题解析： 本句的意思是：“即使研究有了新的发展， 只有一小部分的试验可以不用动物” 。因此答案为 D。variety 和 plenty 分别表示“多样”和“大量的”，意思不合适。 amount 后只能接不可数名词，而 test 是可数名词。 19.单选题 As activity carried _ as one thinks fit in ones spare time, leisure has several functions.A.onB.outC.offD.over正确答案：B本题解析： 此题考查对关于 carry 的短语的掌握情况。 carry on 继续 (做某事 );carry out 进行，实行，落实;carry off 赢得;carry over 将某事延后。 20.单选题 They _ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.A.undertakeB.undergoC.underplayD.underuse正确答案：B本题解析： 句意：他们经历了大量的并且可能是危险的实际飞行训练。