2011届高考复习6年高考4年模拟分类汇编:第一章_单项填空第十四节情景交际.

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2011届高考复习6年高考4年模拟分类汇编:第一章 单项填空第十四节 情景交际第一部分 六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题1. (10安徽24)- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?-_, does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense答案:C. 考点:本题考查交际用语。解析: It doesnt hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问;问一下也无妨”; It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”; It doesnt make sense意为“没有意义;讲不通”; It take no time意为“这不花时间”。句意为“-你知道Linda是否愿负责这个项目吗?-问一下也无妨,不是吗?”2.(10安徽35).- _?-That would be great !Please drop me off at the libraryA. could you bring me the billB. would you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode for D. would you like to have my e-mail address答案:B. 考点:本题考查交际用语。解析:句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift?-太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。”3.(10江西21) Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living. A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little答案:B考点:考察情景交际解析: of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗?从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案:B4. (10山东21)Do you think you could do without help? _. This is not the first time for me. A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Dont worry答案:D考点:本题考查交际用语的使用。解析:根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。5. (10山东34) Her father is very rich. _ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered. A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder. 答案:考点:本题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。解析:句意应为“-她父亲非常富裕。-那又怎么样?即使主动给她帮助,她也不会接受的。”表示“那又怎么样?”用So what? 。What for?表示“为了什么?”;No doubt 表示“毫无疑问”;No wonder 表示“毫不奇怪”。6.(10天津2)Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?Sure. ?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want答案:C. 考点:考查交际用语。句意:劳驾,你能帮帮我吗?好的,什么事?解析:第一个人询问是否可以帮忙,从第二个人的回答sure,可以知道他愿意,接着问,具体是什么事,用What is it?意思是“什么事?”。7. (10天津7) Professor Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week. How about next week?A. Good for you B. It wont bother me C. Not at all D. Thats OK答案:D. 考点:考查交际用语。句意:约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。 好的,下周怎么样?解析:根据后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以,用Thats OK。8.(10全国31)Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ? _ Wait till you are old enough ,dear. A. Will you B. Why not ? C. I hope so . D. Im afraid not. 答案:D句意: 每个人都要去爬山,我也能去吗妈妈? 恐怕不行,亲爱的,等你长大的吧。解答:此题时情景对话题目。Will you用于请求第三者的同意,Why not译为“为什么不去做”用于向别人提建议,I hope so译为“我也希望是这样”,I am afraid not译为恐怕不行,根据句意选择D。9.(10全国35)Was he sorry for what hed done ?A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead答案:C句意:他为他所做的事情道歉了吗?事实上没有。解答:此题考察情景交际。no wonder“不足为奇”,well done译为“做得好”,not really译为“事实上没有”, “Go ahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。10.(10江苏27) Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means选D. by no means 表示绝不 It depends. 表示看情况而定. 11.(10陕西)情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. 选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like youve got some sun. Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach. Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. _6_ (C)Mike: At my friends house . He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted. Jerry: _7_ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on. Jerry: _8_ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand. Jerry: _9_ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to. _10_So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing. A. What a pity! B. It must be cool. C. Where did you stay? D. But how did you get there?E. So what else did you do out there? F. But the water wasnt warm enoughG. Then why not stay there for a longer time?1-10 ACDBACGEBF12.(10陕西13) Whats the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. -_ . It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. A. Im not sure B. I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think soD. 【解析】考查交际用语。A项意思是:我不确信;B项意思是:我希望不会;C项意思是:我宁愿不;D项意思是:我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定,故选D。13. (10陕西25)What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? . But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. . A. Have a nice time. B. Pardon me C. Thats great D. You are rightC. 【解析】考查交际用语。Have a nice time:祝你玩的高兴;pardon me:原谅我;thats great:那太好了;you are right:你说的对。由问句中的shall we. . . ?可知表示征求意见,由此情景可知此处选C。14.(10全国6)-Is it all right if I keep this photo?-_. A. No . you dont B. No. it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it答案:C解析:考查交际用语。不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。15. (10全国18)Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? -_Were just looking.A. Yes please B. No, thank you C. Yes ,you can D. No, you neednt【答案】B【解析】情景交际考查。结合语境,考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助,答语者要么拒绝,要么接受,但是要考虑礼貌用语,所以不选A,选择B。(10辽宁21)16.(10辽宁21)Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?_. AYes, please BNo, I dont C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all答案:C句意:我要洗刷一下。杰克,请你擦地板好吗?好的。解析:考查交际用语。Would you please do. ?是一个表示请求的句型,对该句型的回答,肯定同意Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)否定Im afraid (我恐怕)Im sorry, but (对不起,但是)Im sorry you cant. /Youd better not. (很抱歉,不行。/你最好别这样。)显然,只有Yes,sure符合语境。17.(10重庆21)You park here! Its an emergency exit. A. wouldntB. needntC. couldntD. mustnt答案D考点:考查交际用语。解析:由后面的“这是一个紧急出口”可知,这儿是禁止某人停车,所以用mustnt表示禁止某人做某事。符合语境。18. (10重庆26)-Honey, lets go out for dinner. - I dont have to cook. A. Forgot it!B. Thats great!C. Why?D. Go ahead!答案B考点:考查交际用语。解析:句意为“亲爱的,我们出去吃饭吧。”“太好了,我不必做饭了。”所以选B。A. Forget it. 没关系 C. Why 为什么 D. Go ahead 随便 均不符合语境。19. (10重庆35)-Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. -_. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball. A. SometimesB. Not reallyC. Never mindD. Thats cool答案B考点:考查交际用语。解析: not really 说明自己没打过棒球,与后面的“我认为学打棒球很有趣”相吻合。20.(10浙江13)Would she mind playing against her former teammates? www. ks*5u. co She is willing to play against any tough players. AI think so. BIm not surprised. COf course. DNot likely!答案:D考点:本题考查交际用语。解析:根据语境:“她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗?”“她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。”分析四个选项:I think so. 我想是这样的。Im not surprised. 一点也不奇怪。Of course. 当然。Not likely!(大概)不会。此处表示不介意,所以选择D。21.(10四川1)Heres your change. A. Thank you. B. Dont mention it. C. No problem D. With pleasure. 答案:A考点:考查日常用语。解析:句意为:“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢”。A符合语境。B用于回答道谢或道谦;C、D用于回答求助。22(10四川13)一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help 一Oh, As a matter of fact,it was most helpful Asure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway答案:Aw_w w. k#s5_u. c o*m考点:考查日常用语。解析:后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否定,所以A项合适。句意为:“对不起,那帮助不太大。当然不是了,实际上,它很有用。”2009年高考题1.(09安徽26) Could you be so kind as to close the window? .A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK答案 A2. (09福建21) Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. .A. I practice every day B. Thank you very muchC. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough答案 B 解析 考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬,应答句应表示感谢,故选B。3. (09江西21) Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill get Mary to take it to you soon._. Ive bought a new one.A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use答案 B 解析 考查交际用语。由“我已经买了一个”,便知是No hurry, 不着急。4. (09四川1) May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!答案 C 解析 根据语境可以知道:去开吧,去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是“算了吧!加油!”5. (09海南21) It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? .A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mind D. Yes, I do答案 A 解析 情景交际。从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文呼应。6. (09山东21) John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh, _!A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations答案 D 解析 交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。7. (09山东30) Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!_, He has changed so much.A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither答案 D 解析 交际用语,Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。8.(09山东32)Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?_it doesnt rain.A. Until B. While C. Once D. If答案 D 解析 交际用语,意思是:如果明天不下雨的话。9. (09陕西14) My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay? . And Ill be glad to meet your parents.A. I think so B. Id love to C. Im sure D. I hope so答案 B 解析 情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议,根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B,意思是:我乐意。10. (09陕西19) Have you finished your first paper? . Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet答案 D 解析 交际用语。Not at all:一点也不,根本不;not likely:不可能;not a bit:非常,很,极其;not yet:还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。11. (09四川9) Would you please help me with the box?_A. Yes, please B. No, please dont C. With pleasure D. My pleasure答案 C 解析 情景交际,在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求,通常用with pleasure(非常乐意)回答,my pleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是“这是我乐意做的”。12. (09天津3) Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come. _! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done答案C13. (09天津11) Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. _.A. Id love to B. Im with you on thatC. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure答案B14(09浙江1)Hey, you havent been acting like yourself, Everything OK?_.A. Im fine, thanksB. Sure, it is C. Thats good D. Its OK答案A15(09浙江17)Do you want another drink?_.A. I dont think so. B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldnt say no答案 D 16. (09重庆)Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview, arentyou?_. ImwellpreparedandfeelIvegoteverythingtheyneed.A. sure, Iam B. Itshardtosay C. Ihopeso D. Well, maybe答案 A17. (09重庆35) Ken, _, butyourTVisgoingtooloud.Oh, Imsorry. Illturnitdownrightnow.A. Idliketotalkwithyou B. ImreallytiredofthisC. Ihatetosaythis D. Ineedyourhelp答案C18. (09全国19) Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here. , as a matter of factA. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on答案 C19. (09江苏29)Bill, can I get you anything to drink? .A. You are welcome B. No problemC. I wouldnt mind a coffee D. Doesnt matter答案 C2008年高考题1.(08全国21)Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? ,but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A.Id like toB.I like itC.I dontD.I will答案 A解析 考查Id like to do sth.这一结构。简略答语中省略动词,只保留动词不定式符号。2.(08全国35)Sorry,I made a mistake again. .Practice more and youll succeed.A.Never mindB.Certainly notC.Not at allD.Dont mention it答案 A解析 Never mind.意为“不要紧,没关系。”3.(08全国6) Do you know Annas telephone number? .As a matter of fact,I dont know any Anna,either.A.I think soB.Im afraid notC.I hope soD.Id rather not答案 B解析 本题考查情景交际。句意为:您知道安娜的电话号码吗?恐怕不知道。事实上我也不认识什么安娜。根据As a matter of fact,I dont know any Anna,either,可知回答时应用否定形式故排除A、C两项;Id rather not宁愿不,不符合题意。Im afraid not恐怕不,符合题意。4.(08全国10) Could I ask you a rather personal question?Sure, .A.pardon meB.go aheadC.good ideaD.forget it答案 B解析 本题考查情景交际。句意为:我能问你一个私人问题吗?当然,问吧。go ahead强调鼓励、允许别人去做某事。5.(08天津3) I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. _. Theres nothing you can do now but wait. A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck答案 A 解析 由句意可知是在安慰对方,故用relax放松。6.(08天津9) How much do I owe you for lunch? _. Its nothing. A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats right答案 B 解析 由下句Its nothing.可知,应为“不要把它放在心上”,即Forget it.。7.(08安徽34) Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. Good evening.?A.Do you still have a room for tonightB.What would you like,pleaseC.Is there anything I can do for youD.Who is that speaking,please答案 A解析 根据语境,此处应是客人给宾馆打电话,询问房间的有关事宜。8.(08江西21) I think youd better type this letter again before Mr.Smith sees it.Oh, dear! A.Who cares? B.No problem.C.I dont mind at all. D.Is it as bad as that?答案 D解析 句意为:我认为你最好在史密斯先生看到这封信之前把它再打一遍。噢,天哪!有那么糟糕吗?此题一定要注意上句的语境Oh,dear!9.(08陕西18) The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? I do it all the time. A. Dont mention it.B. Why you? C. Not sure. D. Not me again.答案 D解析 由答语中的I do it all the time.可知此时说话人应当提出异议,故应用D项,表示“不能再是我了”。10.(08四川5) Lets go for a walk in the garden. ,but I need to do the washing up. A.No,thank youB.Thats rightC.Good ideaD.Not at all答案 C解析 句意为:我们去花园散步吧。好主意。但我需要洗餐具。由上句“Lets”可知某人提出建议做某事,那么下句应为顺应关于建议的答语。No,thank you属“谢意”表达; Thats right.在交际表达中用于回答对别人观点的认同,相当于Yes.;Not at all用于回答感谢。11.(08四川13) Can you show me Mr.Jaffers office,please? .But I don t know if he is in at the moment.A.ThanksB.Go onC.SureD.You are welcome答案 C解析 句意为:你能给我指一下杰弗先生的办公室吗?当然。但我不知道他现在是否在里面。选Sure当然(=Certainly=Of course),最符合交际场景。Thanks表“谢意”;Go on继续;You are welcome用以回答“感谢”。12.(08重庆28) May I ask a question after class,Sir? ,but not during my lunch break.A.Im sorryB.AnytimeC.CertainlyD.Go ahead答案 C解析 应先对May I ask.?进行作答,然后又有限制,因此应用Certainly。13.(08重庆34) I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday. .A.Dont be afraidB.Be carefulC.Not at allD.Take your time答案 D解析 take ones time 不用急,慢慢来。14.(08浙江1) Are you all right? _.A.Thats OK B.I think so C.Take it easy D.Its very kind of you答案 B解析 Thats OK用来回答Thank you.; Take it easy指别紧张; Its very kind of you指你真是太好了。句意为:你好吗?还行吧。15.(08浙江20) Shall we go out for dinner tonight? _.A.You are right B.It must be funnyC.That sounds great D.Have a nice time答案 C解析 问句为提出建议,答语为同意,用That sounds great.或Its a good idea。16.(08福建35) Would you like to join us in the game? ,for I have something important to attend to.A.I willB.Id love toC.I wontD.Im afraid not答案 D解析 后半句I have something important to attend to暗示了前半句要委婉拒绝。I wont所表示的拒绝太直白,不符合英美人说话的习惯。17.(08辽宁21) Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? _, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why not C. Oh, greatD. Youre right答案 A解析 句意为:你上周在泰国玩得开心吗?不是很开心,天气太热了。根据上下文的逻辑关系,应选Not really不是,不完全是。Yeah,why not是的,为什么不呢?;Oh,great噢,太伟大了;Youre right你说对了,显然B、C、D三项与下文不符。18.(08辽宁34) My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? _.A.If you dont mind B.Not at allC.Take it easy D.Nice to meet you答案 A解析 句意为:我叫Jonathan。要我拼读一下吗?如果你不介意的话。If you dont mind符合语境。Not at all一点也不;Take it easy慢慢来;Nice to meet you见到你很高兴,都不正确。19.(08江苏22) Do you mind if I record your lecture? .Go ahead.A.Never mindB.No wayC.Not at allD.No.Youd better not答案 C解析 由答语Go ahead.可知,表示“一点也不介意”,故用Not at all.。20.(08江苏25) I cant repair these until tomorrow,Im afraid.Thats OK,theres .A.no problemB.no wonderC.no doubtD.no hurry答案 D解析 由句意“恐怕我得到明天才能修好这些东西。”“没关系,不着急。”可知,应选no hurry。21.(08江苏26) It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. .A.Many hands make light workB.Something is better than nothingC.The more the merrierD.The sooner begun,the sooner done答案 A解析 句意为:晚会后如果我们都主动帮忙的话,那就不会花很长时间来打扫干净。是的,人多好办事。Many hands make light work符合句意;Something is better than nothing意为:有比没有好;聊胜于无;The more the merrier意为:人越多越乱;The sooner begun,the sooner done意为:开始越早,完成得越早。22.(08山东30) Say,Jane,will you come with me to the game Friday? ,Bob,but I promised Mary Id go with her.A.My pleasureB.ThanksC.Take it easyD.Forget it答案 B解析 句意为:Jane,星期五你能和我一起去看比赛吗?谢谢,Bob,但是我已答应Mary和她一起去了。My pleasure不用谢;Thanks别着急;Forget it不要放在心上。2005-07年高考题A组1.(07全国33) Can you read the sign,sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!.A.Never mindB.Dont mention itC.Sure,I dont smokeD.Pardon me答案 D解析 Never mind不用担心;Dont mention it别客气;Pardon me请再说一遍好吗?,Sure,I dont smokeo为干扰项,英语中没有这种表达方式,由句意可知Pardon me正确。2.(07全国6)We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.A.Im sureB.My pleasureC.Its all rightD.Ill check答案 D解析 本题为情景交际题。在旅馆中服务员与顾客之间的对话,因客人说订了今明两天的房间,所以服务员只能说,查查看看。3.(07全国14)Im sorry to have kept you waiting.,Bill.A.Youre welcomeB.Go aheadC.Dont mention itD.No problem答案 D解析 本题考查sorry的答语,所给答案只有No problem符合。Youre welcome不用谢;Dont mention it不用谢;Go ahead开始,进行。4.(07天津2)Could you turn the TV down a little bit?.Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easyB.Im sorryC.Not a bitD.It depends答案 B解析 句意为:你能把电视机声音调小一点吗?对不起。打扰你了吗?交际题要注意语言礼貌得体。5.(07天津10) I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.Well get together later.A.Go aheadB.Not to worryC.Thats rightD.Dont mention it答案 B解析 句意为: 我很抱歉没能和你一起吃晚饭。别担心。我们以后还会相聚。Go ahead开始吧;Not to worry不要担心;Thats right对;行;Dont mention it不用谢,不用客气(是答复别人感谢时的用语)。6.(07安徽24)Was Martin sorry for what hed done?. It was just like him!A.Never mindB.All rightC.Not reallyD.Not surprisingly答案 C解析 由It was just like him!可知本题作出了否定回答。Not really.意为“不是,不全是”。7.(07安徽31)Bill, if it doesnt rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna. I just want to hear Mozart.A.Well done!B.No problem.C.Thats great!D.Thats it.答案 C解析 本题考查交际用语。由句意可知后者肯定前者说法很好。8.(07陕西6)Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?.Im not using it myself.A.Come onB.It dependsC.Go aheadD.Thats great答案 C解析 本题考查交际用语。由前置语境“我能不能用会儿你的电脑”以及后置语境“我自己现在不用”可知应选Go ahead.用吧!去吧!干吧!。而Come on加油;It depends.看情况而定;Thats great太棒了,均不合题意。9.(07陕西13) I think he is taking an active part in social work.I agree with you.A.in a wayB.on the wayC.by the wayD.in the way答案 A解析 本题考查介词短语。in a way=in one way“在某种程度上”;on the way“在途中”;by the way“顺便说,顺便问一下”;in the way“挡道,碍事”。由句意“我在某种程度上同意你所说的”可知应选A项。10.(06全国25) Excuse me,can you tell me where the nearest bank is,please?Oh yes!Its past the post office,next to
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