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专题十一形容词和副词破考点【网络清单】形容词()形容词的基本用法()形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则()形容词构词法副词()副词的基本用法()副词比较级和最高级的构成规则()“形容词+-ly”构成副词的规则形容词、副词比较等级普通句式1.平级比较:as+原级+as.(和一样)HegetsupasearlyasI.他和我起得一样早。notas/so+原级+as.(不如)Hedoesntgetupas/soearlyasI.他不如我起得早。2.比较级:比较级+than.(比更)Hegetsupearlierthananyoneelseinhisclass.他比班里其他人都起得早。the+比较级+of.(两者中更的)Heisthetallerofthe2boys.他是两个男孩中较高的。no+比较级+than(两者同样不)Heisnotallerthanhisbrother.他和他弟弟一样不高。其他比较级句式:beseniorto=beolderthanbejuniorto=beyoungerthanbesuperiorto=bebetterthanbeinferiorto=beworsethan3.最高级:LiMingisthemosthard-workingstudentinhisclass.李明是他班里最努力的学生。Ofallthesubjects,Ilikeartbest.在所有的课程中,我最喜欢美术。固定句式more.than.:Heismoreawriterthanateacher.与其说他是老师还不如说他是作家。否定式+比较级:Icouldntagreemorewiththewriter.我非常同意作者的观点。the+比较级,the+比较级:Theharderyouwork,thebetterresultsyoullget.你学习越努力,成绩就会越好。比较级+比较级:Wearebecomingricherandricher.我们变得越来越富裕。倍数表达倍数+as.as.倍数+比较级+than.倍数+the+名词+of.倍数+what从句倍数+that/thoseof.如:Theoutputofthisyearis3timeswhatitwasin2015.=Theoutputofthisyearis3timesthatof2015.今年的产量是2015年的三倍。Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanycarsin2015astheyearbefore.新技术被引进以后,这家工厂2015年生产的小汽车的数量是前一年的两倍。固定短语:moreorless差不多,几乎;whatsmore更有甚者;lessthan少于;morethan多于;nomorethan仅仅;notmorethan至多,不多于易混形容词、副词的用法【考点集训】考点一形容词、副词的比较等级1.(2015四川,7)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itishehasevergot.A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest答案D2.GrandmadoesallherownshoppingandcookingIhaveneverseenagedperson.A.anindependentB.amoreindependentC.themostindependentD.themoreindependent答案B3.High-speedtrainstravelat300kilometersanhour,whichisaboutnormaltrains.A.fourtimesasthespeedasB.thespeedfourtimesofC.fourtimeasthespeedofD.fourtimesthespeedof答案D4.ThisisbyfarmoviethatIhaveeverseen.A.aninspiringB.amuchinspiringC.themostinspiringD.themoreinspiring答案C5.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch.A.thebestB.bestC.betterD.thebetter答案D6.Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics.A.betterB.bestC.thebetterD.verywell答案B考点二形容词、副词辨析1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,32)Whatdoyouthinkofhersuggestion?,itwouldbemuchmoresensibletotalkaboutitlater. A.UsuallyB.GenerallyC.ActuallyD.Exactly答案C2.(2018江苏南京一模,5)Whataboutaself-drivetriptoTibetthiswintervacation?Itsoundsmarvellous,butIwontbeavailableatthattime. A.simplyB.equallyC.firmlyD.merely答案A3.(2018江苏苏北四市一调,26)FengXiaogangslatestfilmYouth,nowaboxofficehit,scheduledforreleaseonSept.29,washeldbackfortwomonths.A.casuallyB.originallyC.temporarilyD.eventually答案B4.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,31)GuanghuaBookshopasastand-alonebookshopmayfacealoss,becauseprofitsfromsellingprintedbooksareandrentsincentralLondonarehigh. A.zeroB.handsomeC.adequateD.slim答案D5.(2018江苏南京三模,31)Theagencywillmaketravelarrangementsforyou.,youcanorganizeyourowntransport.A.SimilarlyB.FurthermoreC.InsteadD.Alternatively答案D6.(2018第三次全国大联考江苏卷,23)Shethentookthelittlekey,andopenedit,trembling,butcouldnotatfirstseeanything,becausethewindowswereshut. A.plainlyB.closelyC.firmlyD.frequently答案A7.(2018江苏扬州、南通、徐州等市三模,27)SuewasgreatlyinspiredthoughshemadeimprovementsinherEnglishwriting.A.modestB.brilliantC.tremendousD.considerable答案A8.(2018江苏南通、泰州一调,30)Thesefiguresshouldbe,forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.preciseB.flexibleC.optionalD.approximate答案A9.Thewebsitewascreatedin2015,andtodayithasbecomepopularwithcollegestudentsinJapan.A.normallyB.successfullyC.naturallyD.increasingly答案D10.Heisagoodjournalistwithanextremelymind,havingagoodnoseforastory.A.sharpB.enthusiasticC.affordableD.secure答案A11.Itisraininghard,andyouhavetodrivetoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.fortunatelyB.smoothlyC.cautiouslyD.properly答案C12.WiththewordPM2.5appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.immediatelyB.consequentlyC.permanentlyD.constantly答案D13.Thefogwasveryheavyandalltheflightswerecancelled.A.consequentlyB.constantlyC.continuouslyD.consistently答案A过专题【五年高考】A组自主命题天津卷题组考点形容词、副词辨析1.(2017天津夏,3)IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.Imsorry,butheisnotatthemoment,forthemeetinghasntended.A.busyB.activeC.concernedD.available答案D2.(2017天津春,5)Weknowyoucareaboutyourhomeandfamily.youwouldntbereadingIdealHome.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Meanwhile答案B3.(2017天津春,9)Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeettodiscusssocialissuesandshareideasandthoughts.A.regularlyB.originallyC.graduallyD.immediately答案AB组统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组考点一形容词、副词的比较等级1.(2016浙江,18)IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattendinthecomingyears.A.littlemoreB.nomoreC.muchmoreD.manymore答案D2.(2014大纲全国,27)Raymondsparentswantedhimtohavepossibleeducation.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案D考点二形容词、副词辨析1.(2018江苏,34)Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageristoinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.A.keenB.reluctantC.anxiousD.ready答案B2.(2017江苏,29)OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobsdeath,smart-phonesdefeatedPCsinsales.A.controversialB.contradictoryC.confidentialD.conventional答案D3.(2017江苏,34)Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.Butexplanationsarehardtofind.A.alternativeB.aggressiveC.ambiguousD.apparent答案A4.(2016浙江,13)Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.A.eventuallyB.strangelyC.merelyD.especially答案D5.(2016浙江,16)Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswithexamples.A.specificB.permanentC.abstractD.universal答案A6.(2016江苏,31)Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemoststatementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicitB.ambiguousC.originalD.arbitrary答案A7.(2015浙江,13)Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswasalive.A.steadilyB.instantlyC.formerlyD.permanently答案C8.(2015浙江,14)Listeningisthusanactive,nota,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.A.considerateB.sensitiveC.reliableD.passive答案D9.(2015湖北,27)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe.A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable答案B10.(2015湖北,28)Idontthinkwhathesaidistothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.similar答案C11.(2015湖北,29)Thegirlusedtobeshy,butisgettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.A.graduallyB.usuallyC.previouslyD.merely答案A12.(2015安徽,26)Imsotoallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.A.specialB.superiorC.gratefulD.attractive答案C13.(2015安徽,31)Theygavemoneytotheoldpeopleshomeeitherorthroughtheircompanies.A.legallyB.sincerelyC.personallyD.deliberately答案C14.(2015福建,23)ItwasofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.generous答案B15.(2014江西,23)Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse;wewouldnthavefoundit.A.nowhereB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead答案C16.(2014安徽,33)Itsourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplaceand,supplymorejobs.A.howeverB.anywhereC.thereforeD.otherwise答案C17.(2014福建,24)Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasa(n)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.A.temporaryB.complexC.accurateD.efficient答案D18.(2014大纲全国,28)IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbebetween50and60yearsofage.A.anywhereB.anybodyC.anyhowD.anything答案A【三年模拟】1.(2019届天津静海区四校联考,23)Didyouhaveagoodtime?No.IfeltverywhenIrealizedtheywantedtobealonetogether.A.awkwardB.amazedC.curiousD.amused答案A2.(2019届天津静海区三校联考,24)Sheisquitetoofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiarB.freshC.similarD.sensitive答案B3.(2019届天津静海区三校联考,27)Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly.A.anxiouslyB.occasionallyC.practicallyD.urgently答案B4.(2019届天津四合庄中学上学期期中,17)MygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftmeaboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere.A.puzzledB.sensitiveC.optimisticD.embarrassed答案C5.(2018天津部分区质量调查一,6)Thechurchwhichiseasilyfrommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.responsible答案A6.(2018天津南开区一模,3)Henevercomplainsaboutthedifficultieshehasinlife.,healwayshaswaystoovercomethem. A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Therefore答案C7.(2018天津滨海新区七所重点学校毕业联考,20)Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughandreviewofthecase.A.comprehensiveB.complicatedC.consciousD.constant答案A8.(2018天津静海一中2月月考,9)Although,therearemanyvalidreasonstoclonehumansaccordingtosomescientists.A.controversialB.consistentC.contradictoryD.compulsory答案A9.(2018天津河西区二模,8)Haveyoufinisheddesigningthemachine?finishedbuttheresstillsomethingtoimprove.A.LessthanB.MorethanC.MoreorlessD.Soonerorlater答案C10.(2018天津六校二月联考,24)Thepriceofvegetablesisnowmuchthantenyearsago. A.morehigherB.moreexpensiveC.dearerD.higher答案D11.(2018天津十二校二联,2)Thecompanycantaffordthelatestequipmentatpresent.,theykeeptryingnewwaystoimproveefficiency.A.MeanwhileB.OtherwiseC.FurthermoreD.Nevertheless答案D12.(2018天津河北区二模,6)Byacceptinglowerprices,organizerscansellticketsthatwouldgounsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however答案B13.(2018天津河西区一模,4)YoudontseetheprofessorfromSingaporequiteoften,doyou?No,weonlymeet.A.eventuallyB.consistentlyC.frequentlyD.occasionally答案D14.(2018天津部分区质量调查二,5)HowisyourrecenttriptoKunming?Iveneverhadonebefore.A.apleasantB.amostpleasantC.amorepleasantD.themostpleasant答案C15.(2018天津南开中学4月月考,14)Whydidhequitthejob?Hewouldlikemoreworkinghourstoreplacethenine-to-five,forty-hourweek.A.steadyB.ambiguousC.regularD.flexible答案D16.(2018天津河西区三模,8)InEngland,Chineseisnowbeingtaughtinover500schools,andsomeofthemhavemadeitasubject.A.contradictoryB.compulsoryC.contemporaryD.temporary答案B17.(2017天津十二所重点中学二模,11)Wehaveonlytwentyminutesleft,sopleasegettothepointanddontsayanythingthatisnttoourproblem.A.relevantB.sensitiveC.familiarD.similar答案A18.(2017天津红桥区二模,4)ImnotsurewhetherIcanpersuadehimtogiveuptheadventure.,Iwilltrymybest.A.AnyhowB.SomehowC.BesidesD.Therefore答案A19.(2017天津红桥区二模,10)SinceIamnowpreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination,myparentsareverytome.A.constantB.consciousC.considerateD.grateful答案C20.(2017天津河东区二模,3)ChinaDailyisanewspaper;itishelpfultousall.A.lessthanB.nomorethanC.morethanD.notmorethan答案C21.(2017天津和平区一模,14)Theycarryoutchecksonmilkproductstomakesurethattheyareofhighquality.A.commonB.naturalC.ordinaryD.regular答案D22.(2017天津河西区一模,1)Mikewasknownbeforethisaward,butinfacthewasacampusstarinballgamesandrunningevenwhenhewasinhighschool.A.mostB.littleC.bestD.well答案B23.(2017天津十二所重点中学一模,6)Theoldcouple,countrylife,wereunwillingtomovetothecitytolivewiththeirson.A.accustomedtoB.buriedinC.addictedtoD.exposedto答案A24.(2017天津河东区一模,4)Hesnotvery.Youcantalwaysdependonhimtodowhathepromisesto.A.dependentB.independentC.reliableD.flexible答案C11
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