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2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit5 Rhythm lesson3 Experiment in Folk导学案 北师大版必修2目标:To practice vocabulary relating to musicTo practice using adverbial clauses of cause ,result and purpose with because , as ,since , so that and such that 课前 自主预习I.重点单词1.钢琴家_ 2.音乐家_ 3.停止,辞职_ 4.才干,天才_ 5.全世界的_ 6. 身份,特性_ 7.美,美貌,美人_ 8.外貌,外观_ 9.转换,转化 _II.重点短语1.因.而著名_ 2.根据_3. 把.介绍给_ 4.更喜欢做某事_ 5.尝试,喜欢,去争取_6.举办音乐会_ 7. 与.一起生活,接受/容忍_8.给某人买某物_9.尽早_ 10.让某人做某事_11. 有时,不时_12. 放弃_13. 在.岁时_14.在世界各地_15.因为,由于_16. 在某些方面_ 17.不管.还是._ 18.被期望/预计._III.重点句子1.The famous classical pianist , Kong Xiangdong , surprised his fans last week by giving a concert combining classical music with Chinese folk music.2.His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.3.This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in chinese folk music.课堂 互动探究核心词汇 讲练悟1.Kong goes for folk! go for 喜欢eg: I dont go much for modern art. 我对现代艺术不是很喜欢。拓展: go for 选择或想要成就某事Eg:She is going for the world record in the high jump. 她想创造跳高世界记录.2. by giving a concert combing classical combine v. (使与)结合/化合,(使与)合并 eg: 1.Lets combine our efforts. 一起努力吧! 2. Combine work with pleasure. 将娱乐与工作结合在一起。 3.Were going to combine the three departments soon. 我们准备很快把三个部门合并起来。拓展:combinewith 把.与.结合起来eg: As his mother was a great music lover, 3.as “由于,因为,既然”,引导原因状语从句。Eg:1.As he was in a hurry, he left his bag at home. 由于匆忙,他把包遗忘在家里了。2. As you are against the plan, lll reconsider it. 既然你反对, 我将重新考虑这个计划。4. Kongs new experiment in Chinese folk music is so important to him that he even changed his appearance拓展:so (such)that “如此以至于”a. so + adj./adv. + that 从句b. so +adj. +a /an +可数名词单数+ that 从句c. so many / few +可数名词复数 + that 从句d. so much / little +不可数名词 + that 从句 5. quit 停止;辞职You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise. 你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你该开始运动。Quit worrying about it. 别为那件事烦恼了。Ive quit my job. 我辞职了。拓展:stop也是停止的意思,但是事情可能还会再发生;quit表示不会再发生。6. transform 转换;转化His plans were transformed overnight into reality. 他的计划迅速变为现实。Success and wealth transformed his character. 成功和财富改变了他的性格。The magician transformed the frog into a princess. 魔术师把青蛙变成了公主。拓展:change transformchange是最通俗的词,可以指各方面的改变;transform是从形态上进行改变,也就是根本改变。两词有时可互换,但在骤然改变和神秘地改变时须用transform。change常用于change fromto(由转变成);transform常用搭配 transforminto( 把变成) 语法训练原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句一、原因状语从句1. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词有because, as, since, now that等。例如I went to the library because I wanted to look for a book about Chinese folk music. As it is raining, we shall not go to the park immediately. Since / Now that everyone is here, lets begin our meeting now.注意:because引导的原因状语从句可放在主句前或后,回答why引导的问句,语气较强,表示直接的因果关系;而as, since, now that 引导的原因状语从句表示双方都知道的原因,语气较弱,不能用来回答why引导的问句,且since和now that 引导的状语从句通常放在主句前。2. 此外,seeing that, considering that也可引导原因状语从句。表示原因的介词短语有:because of, thanks to(幸亏,多亏),due to, owing to 等,后面通常接名词或名词短语。例如:Seeing that you miss your parents very much, you are allowed to have a rest of a week.Considering that I am not a child, I decide to overcome the difficulty myself.Because of his perfect performance in the play, he was welcomed by us all.Thanks to your help, I can find the spelling mistake in my homework.Due to the traffic jam, he is late for the important interview.Owing to the bad weather condition, we have to put off the gathering.二、结果状语从句1. 引导结果状语从句的从属连词有so . that,(so是副词,用来修饰形容词、副词、分词或其他结构),such . that(such 是形容词,用来修饰名词或名词 短语),其结构形式为:so + 形容词/ 副词+ that从句;so + 形容词+a / an+ 可数名词单数形式+ that从句;such +a / an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ that从句;such + 形容词+ 复数名词/ 不可数名词+ that从句。例如:The news is so amazing that we just cannot believe it.Mike is such an honest worker that we all believe him.= Mike is so honest a worker that we all believe him.注意:在结果状语中,如果名词前为表示多少的形容词many / much / little / few时,用so . that,即so + many / few + 可数名词复数形式+ that从句;so + much / little + 不可数名词+ that从句。例如:There are so many mistakes in my exam paper that I want to cry.It is natural that such little children eat so little food. (little在这里不表示多少,因此用such . that)2. 除了结果状语以外,too . to .太而不能;so . as to 如此以至于等不定式结构也可以表示结果。例如:It is too dangerous for the old man to do the sports activity.He got up so early as to get to school early.三、目的状语从句1. 引导目的状语从句常用的从属连词有so that, in order that,通常在状语从句中需用情态动词。in order that 引导的状语从句可置于主句之前或之后,而so that 引导的状语从句只能置于主句之后。例如Ill speak slowly so that you can understand me. In order that we could get there on time, we started out early in the morning.2. 此外,for fear that担心, in case以防也可引导目的状语从句。例如:I dare not tell him the truth for fear that he may be angry with me.Take some money with you, in case you want to buy something.达标同步检测I. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。1. He had lost his i_ card and was being questioned by the police.2. After 20 years in America, I still feel my r_ are in China.3. He has t_ the old kitchen into a beautiful sitting-room.4. He has not q_ smoking, but he only has three cigarettes a day.5. She doesnt have a _(天赋) but she makes up for it with hard work.6. Our society expanded into a _(全世界的) organization. 7. Dont be cheated by what you see. _(美丽)is only skin deep.8. Do not judge one only by his or her _ (外表).II. 请用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Welcome Mr. Daniel Robertson, one of the most famous _ (piano) of our day.2. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, after all, she is a great _ (music).3. The newcomer is from Tibet, which I can tell from his _ (appear).4. The _ (transform) of the project has been finished.III.根据句意选择恰当的短语,并用其恰当的形式完成句子。in some ways, combine . with, shave off, as a result of, come to a stop, go on to, at times1. Theme parks attract people by _ knowledge _ pleasure.2. He studied so hard that, _, he had to take a break.3. _ you are right, though I cant completely agree with you.4. After a moments rest, John _ make tea.5. In order to draw peoples attention, he _ all his hair.6. _ the heavy fog, many cars and trucks were stuck in traffic jams.7. I was driving at a high speed when suddenly a truck in front of me _.IV:改错1. Come back as early as possibly. 2. In some way, I dont agree with you. 3. He explained us the rules in detail. 4. If the news is true or not is unclear. 5. He came late because the traffic jam. 6. Look after the patient is a nurses job. 7. The whole thing is great surprise to us. 8. Which do you prefer better , basketball or football? 9. They quitted to talk with each other from then on. 10. He is a real gentleman, but a little proud at the times. V. 单项选择1. For him the key to_to the key university is to get the first prize of the examinationA. be admitted B.admit C.being admitted D. admitting2. Zhouzhou is_success,_disabled child as he isA. a, the B. a,/ C.the, a D.the,the3. _the missing jewellery can be found_a mysteryA. If,remain B.That remains C.whether remains D whether, remaining4. The mountain is_high_I can never reach the top.A. so , that B such, that C.so a , that D.such a, that5. In the past, workers_work for over 18 hours a day.A. are made to B. are made C.were made to D. were made6. _stress makes you strong-minded.A Living with B Living on C Living by D Live with7. The man who has everything is_a poor man.A in the way B.in any way C. in no way D.in some ways8 .He may even have been a little lonely_.A. at all time B at one time C at no time D at times9. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is_ I disagreeA. why. B. where C.what D. how10. To my_, she managed to accomplish the task only in a few days.A surprised B surprising C surprise D.surprisingly11. -What do you think made Mary so upset? - _her new bicycle.As she lost B Lost C Losing D Because of losing12. Id like to arrive there 20 minutes early _ I have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that 13. Parents should take seriously their childrens requests for sunglasses _ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A. though B. unless C. because D. if 14. _ the modeling industry is by no means easy to get into, good models are always in high demand. A. While B. Since C. So D. If15. _ they might live happily, she worked day and night to support the family.A. Because B. As C. So D. In order that VI. 完形填空。 It happened when I was about ten. One day my Dad came home 36 with a big brown box. It was a computer! We didnt see Dad for the next week. He was so 37 this computer that he spent all of his time in the 38 trying to put it together. We would see him when he came up for some 39 , only to hurry back down the stairs. He looked dazed(头昏眼花) , as he hadnt seen 40 for a few days. This was his new 41 and he was going to finish it or die trying. One bright morning as my Mum, brother and I were eating breakfast, the basement door 42 swung open and there was the man whom we 43 to know as Dad standing there with a huge smile on his face. “Ive done it!” he shouted. Mum was about to cry 44 it was like a family reunion. We then 45 him down the stairs and happily waited while he flipped the big red switch to “on”. With excitement, Dad 46 to teach us how to use. It was so complicated especially 47 he didnt really know how to use it himself. I had the honor of being the 48 person to use his computer to write a report for my lesson. I spent three days writing it, and finally it was time to 49 it out. I pushed the button that I thought was supposed to save it and the screen went 50 ! Then it started flashing and making weird 51 . I didnt realize that this wasnt 52 until I saw smoke coming from the computer. My whole family 53 in when they heard me screaming for help. My hardworking Dad stood there, shocked at the 54 of the computer. We decided to leave him alone. That was also the 55 day of my entire life.36.A. surprisedB. excitedC. worried D. tired37.A. intoB. withC. at D. on 38.A. studyB. roomC. officeD. basement39.A. restB. solutionsC. problemsD. food40. A .usB. lightC. waterD. computer41. A. projectB. jobC. hobbyD. craze42. A. slowlyB. strangelyC. suddenlyD. quietly43. A. usedB. happenedC. oughtD. had44.A. whenB. asC. whileD. before45.A. guidedB. followedC. ledD. watched46.A. wanted B. failedC. managedD. tried47.A. thatB. sinceC. afterD. thus48.A. rightB. onlyC. firstD. lovely49.A. handB. printC. bringD. let50.A. darkB. downC. blankD. bright51.A. noisesB. mistakesC. sentencesD. choices52.A. strangeB. normalC. goodD. funny53. A. steppedB. cameC. walkedD. ran54.A. thoughtB. sightC. end D. beginning55. A. strangestB. longestC. worstD. coldestVII. 阅读理解。 A Many years ago,when I was working as a volunteerat a hospital,I got to know a little girl named LisaThe poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dyingThe doctor had done his best but no medicine really workedThe only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血)from her five-year-old brotherThe little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodiesto fight the illness The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do,and asked him if he would be willingto give his blood to his sisterI saw him hesitate for a momentHe took a deep breath and said,“Yes,Ill do it if it can save Lisa” As the transfusion was going on,the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sisterHe 1ooked at her and smiled all the timeWhen everything was done and the colour returned to his sisters face,his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraidHe 1ooked up at the doctor and asked,“Will I start to die now?” He was too young to understand the doctorHe thought he would have to give all his blood to his sisterbut he agreed56What happened to the 1ittle girl named Lisa?AShe died of a very serious disease BShe got better with the antibodies from her brotherCShe lost her little brother DThe transfusion failed and her illness got worse57The doctor waited the little boy to_Agive all his blood to his sister B.give some of his blood to his sister Cgive his life to his sister Dget the same disease as his sister58How did the five-year-o1d boy understand the doctors plan?AHe thought he was going to lose all his blood BHe thought he was going to be killedCHe thought he was going to die together with his sisterDHe thought he was going to die when he grew up.59. What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?AHe was unhappy to help his sister BHe was so afraid that he refused to do anythingCHe was worried about his sister DHe was willing to give his blood60. The writer still remember the story many years later_A. because the little girl had a very strange disease B. because the sister and brother had the same disease C. because the doctor saved the little girls life D. because of what the boy did for his sisterBDear Abby, This is my first letter to you, although I have been reading your column (专栏) for many years. I need an outside opinion.I am a grandmother in my 70s and have just returned from visiting my daughter, her husband and their three dearly-loved children- all under age of 5 - and I am upset with some of their parenting ways.For example:They lock the doors to their childrens bedroom at night because “the children might get out of their beds and walk around the house, and we may not hear them.”If one child should get punishment, all three are punished, and if one child says a naughty word, all three are given hot sauce (热酱汁) in the mouth.I know these parents love their children very much, but can these ways make them wise? Please understand, it is not my aim to interfere (干涉). Gram Dear Gram,Childrens bedroom doors shouldnt be locked. Should a flash fire break out, it would be a nightmare .Punishing all the children when only one has earned the punishment is a way only to make them grow up to hate each other. Children who use naughty words should not be punished with hot sauce in the mouth - they should be taught the proper and acceptable word to use instead of the naughty word. Abby 64. Grams daughter _ A. is very strict with her children B. doesnt love her three childrenC. always punishes her children at night D. often gives her children hot sauce65. From the lines of the letters well find that Gram likes_.A. writing letters B. watching childrenC. reading newspaper D. visiting her daughter66. Gram writes the letter in order to _. A. criticize (批评) her daughters way as a motherB. disclose how her daughter treats the children C. express her angry about her daughters ways as a mom D. get others opinions about her daughters was as a mom67. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Gram seems to care for her grandchildren very much. B. Gram is against some of her daughters ways as a mom. C. Abby is for only one of Grams daughters ways as a mom. D. Abby agrees with Gram about her daughters ways as a mom.答案重点单词:pianist musician quit talent worldwide identity beauty appearance transform重点短语:be famous for according to introduce.to. prefer to do sth. go for give a concert live with buy sb. sth./buy sth for sb. as early as possible make sb. do sth /sb. be made to do at times give up at the age of across the world because of in some ways wether.or. be expected to 达标同步检测I. 1. Identity 2. roots 3. transformed4. quit / quitted5. talent 6. worldwide 7. Beauty 8. appearance II. 1. pianists2. musician3. appearance 4. transformation III.1. combining; with 2. at times 3. In some ways4. went on to5. shaved off6. As a result of 7. came to a stopIV. 改错1 possibly -possible 2 way- ways 3 us前加to4 If - Whether 5 the 前加of 6 Look - Looking7 is 后加 a 8. 去掉better9. to talk - talking 10. at - ofV. 单选9
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