汕尾张浪中学高三英语精英复习课件

Unit 5 Theme parks 主题公园汕尾张浪中学高三英语精英复习课件5考纲知识预览考纲知识预览重点单词重点单词1 n题目；主题题目；主题(曲曲)2 adj.不同的；各种各样的不同的；各种各样的 n.3 pron.无论哪一个；任何一个无论哪一个；任何一个4 n消遣；娱乐消遣；娱乐(活动活动) vt. adj.有趣的；可笑的有趣的；可笑的 adj.觉得好笑的觉得好笑的5 n有吸引力的事物；吸引有吸引力的事物；吸引 vt.吸引吸引 adj.吸引人的；吸引人的；漂亮的；诱人的漂亮的；诱人的themevarious varietywhicheveramusementamuse amusingamusedattractionattract attractive 考纲知识预览考纲知识预览6 n旅游业旅游业 n旅行旅行者；旅游者者；旅游者 n旅游旅游7 pron.无论在什么地方；各处无论在什么地方；各处8 adj.独一无二的；仅有的独一无二的；仅有的 adv.9 vt.保存；保留保存；保留n保护区保护区 n保护者；保存者保护者；保存者10 n行动；事迹行动；事迹tourismtouristtour whereverunique uniquelypreservepreserverdeed考纲知识预览考纲知识预览11 n移民者；殖民者移民者；殖民者 vt.安放；使定居；安排；解决安放；使定居；安排；解决settlement n殖民；殖民地殖民；殖民地12 n译员；翻译译员；翻译 vt.& vi. n翻译翻译13 n少数；少数民族少数；少数民族 adj.较小的；次要的；二流的较小的；次要的；二流的14 vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前前进；促进；提前 adj.高级的；先进的高级的；先进的settlersettletranslatortranslatetranslationminorityminoradvanceadvanced考纲知识预览考纲知识预览15 n商标；牌子商标；牌子16 n外出；短途旅行；远足外出；短途旅行；远足17 n允许进入；入场允许进入；入场费；承认费；承认 vi.& vt.容许；承认；接纳容许；承认；接纳18 n高速公路高速公路brandoutingadmissionadmitfreeway 考纲知识预览考纲知识预览重点短语重点短语1 以以而闻名而闻名2 对对熟悉熟悉3 根据根据模仿；仿造模仿；仿造4 参加参加5 提前提前6 实现实现be famous forbe familiar with be modelled after take part in in advancecome true 考纲知识预览考纲知识预览7 难怪；不足为奇难怪；不足为奇8 玩得高兴玩得高兴9 面对面面对面10 接近接近11 活跃起来活跃起来no wonder have funface to face get close tocome to life 考纲知识预览考纲知识预览重点句型重点句型1One day，news came that Britains old king had died without a son.【精提取精提取】that引导同位语从句，解引导同位语从句，解释释news的内容。的内容。【巧应用巧应用】他成功的消息使他们深受他成功的消息使他们深受鼓舞。鼓舞。The news_ _ _ _ inspired them all.答案答案：that he has succeeded考纲知识预览考纲知识预览2Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.【精提取精提取】not only.but also.相当相当于于not just.but also.。【巧应用巧应用】不仅汤姆，而且他的父母不仅汤姆，而且他的父母都喜欢卡通片。都喜欢卡通片。_ _ _ _ _ _ Tom likes cartoons.答案答案：Not only his parents but also考纲知识预览考纲知识预览3Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you!【精提取精提取】whichever and whatever you like是让步状语从句，相当于是让步状语从句，相当于no matter which and what you like。【巧应用巧应用】不管你说什么，他都不会不管你说什么，他都不会相信你。相信你。_ _ _ _ _，he wont believe you.答案答案：No matter what you say考纲知识预览考纲知识预览4Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.【精提取精提取】be famous for以以而出而出名。名。【巧应用巧应用】纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。New York_ _ _ its skyscrapers.答案答案：is famous for名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛1. various adj.不同的，各种各样的不同的，各种各样的(1)词语细解点对点点对点名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(2)vary vt.& vi.使不同，变化使不同，变化We like to live a life full of variety and mens tastes are various.我们喜欢丰富我们喜欢丰富多彩的生活，人的爱好各有不同。多彩的生活，人的爱好各有不同。Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons.由于种种原因，每个人赴会都迟到了。由于种种原因，每个人赴会都迟到了。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛Theres a variety of dishes on the menu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。That sort of thing varies from person to person.那种事情因人而异。那种事情因人而异。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛1There are_flowers and trees shown in the park and _ people go to have a look.Aa plenty of；manyBvarieties of；variousCvarious；many Dquite a few；quite a little解析解析：选选C。various“不同种类的，各不同种类的，各种各样的种各样的”，作定语相当于，作定语相当于a variety of或或varieties of，但，但various用来修饰人不妥，所用来修饰人不妥，所以以B项不合适。项不合适。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛2. amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快使发笑，使愉快(1)amuse oneself with以以自娱自娱(2)名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛It was too rainy to play outside，so she amused herself with a book.雨太雨太大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。遣。We were greatly amused to hear about him sitting on the wet paint.听说他坐了一屁股油漆，我们都觉听说他坐了一屁股油漆，我们都觉得很好笑。得很好笑。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛To everyones amusement，the actor fell off the stage.演员从舞台上跌了下演员从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗乐了。来，把大家都逗乐了。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛2Though many people are_by the_performances of cheerleaders，they dont think highly of them.Aamused；amused Bamusing；amusingCamusing；amused Damused；amusing解析解析：选选D。amused表示心理状态或心表示心理状态或心理感受，理感受，amusing表示事物的性质、特征、表示事物的性质、特征、特点特点“有趣的有趣的”，所以应选，所以应选D。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛3. preserve vt.保护，维护，保存保护，维护，保存(使使免受破坏免受破坏)；保留；保留n保护区保护区preserve sb./sth.from sth.保护保护免免受受preservation n维护；保护；保持；维护；保护；保持；保养保养I think these traditional customs should be preserved.名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。They were determined to preserve their leader from being hurt.他们决心保护他们决心保护他们的领导人免受伤害。他们的领导人免受伤害。You can preserve meat or fish in salt.你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。No hunting is allowed in the preserve.在禁猎区内不许打猎。在禁猎区内不许打猎。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛3At minus 130，a living cell can be _ for a thousand years.Aspared Bprotected Cpreserved Ddeveloped解析解析：选选C。本题考查动词词义辨析。本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：在零下句意：在零下130 ，一个活细胞可以保存，一个活细胞可以保存一千年。一千年。spare抽出抽出(时间时间)，省得，免去，吝，省得，免去，吝惜；惜；protect保护；保护；preserve保护，保存；保护，保存；develop发展，研制。根据词义选发展，研制。根据词义选C。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛4. advance vt.& vi.& n促进，前促进，前进，提前，进展进，提前，进展(2)advance on/upon/towards朝朝前进前进(3)advanced adj.高级的，先进的高级的，先进的China has made great advances in science and technology.名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛中国在自然科技方面进步很大。中国在自然科技方面进步很大。His ideas were in advance of his times.他的思想走在时代的前列。他的思想走在时代的前列。Scientific knowledge has greatly advanced since the 16th century.科学知识自科学知识自16世纪以来已世纪以来已有显著的进步。有显著的进步。He worked so well that his boss advanced him to a higher position.他工作表现非常好，所他工作表现非常好，所以上司将他提升。以上司将他提升。Some of our products have reached advanced world level.我们有些产品达到了世界先进水平。我们有些产品达到了世界先进水平。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛4_is known to all，China will be an _ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.AThat；advancingBThis；advancedCAs；advanced DIt；advancing解析解析：选选C。as引导非限制性定语从引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面全句内容，本身充当主语；句，指代后面全句内容，本身充当主语；“先进的先进的”国家，用形容词国家，用形容词“advanced”修修饰。饰。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛5Ive been told that our teacher has_the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning.Amade BcutCadvanced Dsuggested解析解析：选选C。be advanced by two days表示表示“提前了两天提前了两天”。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛5. more than不仅仅，不只是不仅仅，不只是more.than与其说与其说倒不如说倒不如说no more than仅仅，只不过仅仅，只不过not more than不超过不超过Peace is much more than the absence of war.和平不仅仅是没有战争。和平不仅仅是没有战争。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛He is more than our teacher，he is also our good friend.他不仅仅是我们的老师，也是我们的好他不仅仅是我们的老师，也是我们的好朋友。朋友。She was more sad than angry when her son lied again.当她的儿子再次说谎时，与其说她生气当她的儿子再次说谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。倒不如说她伤心。There were not more than seven men in the hall.大厅里不超过七个人。大厅里不超过七个人。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛6(2009年高考浙江卷年高考浙江卷)It took_building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.It took brains，too.Aother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than解析解析：选选B。句意：建造这些节能住宅句意：建造这些节能住宅不仅仅需要建筑用品，还需要用脑。不仅仅需要建筑用品，还需要用脑。more than意为意为“不仅仅不仅仅”。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛7China Daily is _ a newspaper.It helps greatly to improve our English levels.Ano more thanBnot more thanCmore than Dnot less than解析解析：选选C。句意：句意：中国日报中国日报不仅不仅仅是一份报纸，它还能大幅度地提高我们的仅是一份报纸，它还能大幅度地提高我们的英语水平。英语水平。no more than仅仅；仅仅；not more than不超过；不超过；more than不仅仅；不仅仅；not less than不少于。不少于。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛6. come to life活跃起来，苏醒过来活跃起来，苏醒过来bring.to life使使恢复生机恢复生机come back to life苏醒过来苏醒过来when it comes to当谈到；说到当谈到；说到come about发生；产生发生；产生come across偶遇；偶然发现偶遇；偶然发现come to共计；达到；苏醒；共计；达到；苏醒；(突然突然)想到；想到；意识到意识到名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛come up with提出；想到提出；想到(主意等主意等)Only with his friends can he come to life.只有和朋友在一起，他才很活跃。只有和朋友在一起，他才很活跃。When the man came to life again，he found himself in bed.当那男子再次醒来时，发现自己躺在床上。当那男子再次醒来时，发现自己躺在床上。Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛The idea came to me in the bath.我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。When it comes to politics，I know nothing.说到政治，我一窍不通。说到政治，我一窍不通。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛8Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.Arefers toBspeaks ofCfocuses on Dcomes to解析解析：选选D。when it comes to (doing) sth.“当涉及到当涉及到(做做)某事的情况时某事的情况时”；refer to “参考，提及参考，提及”；speak of “说起说起”；focus on “注注意力集中在意力集中在”；come to “涉及涉及”。根据句。根据句意，意，D项正确。项正确。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛1.【教材原句教材原句】With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。句型考点面对面面对面名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛【句法分析句法分析】此句中，此句中，no wonder是是Its no wonder that的省略形式，表示的省略形式，表示“难难怪怪”，“怪不得怪不得”。no doubt毫无疑问，是毫无疑问，是there is no doubt that的省略形式。的省略形式。There is no point doing sth.做某事无意义做某事无意义There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事没有必要做某事名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛He has been there many times.Its no wonder that/No wonder he doesnt want to go.他已经去过那儿许多次了，难怪他不想去他已经去过那儿许多次了，难怪他不想去了。了。You have been working in front of that computer too long.Its no wonder that/No wonder you have got a headache.你一直在电脑前工作了那么长时间，难怪你一直在电脑前工作了那么长时间，难怪你头痛。你头痛。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛He is the best student in the school.No doubt that he can get the first prize.他是学校里最好的学生，毫无疑问他会获他是学校里最好的学生，毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。得一等奖。There is no need to get into a stew；everything will be all right.没有必要烦恼，一切没有必要烦恼，一切都会好起来的。都会好起来的。If we have finished our work，there is no point staying any longer；we may as well go home.既然我们的工作干完了，再呆下去毫无意既然我们的工作干完了，再呆下去毫无意义了；我们还是回家的好。义了；我们还是回家的好。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛9Lucy was Lilys sister!_ she reminded me so much of Lily.ANo doubt BNo wonderCOf course DAbove all解析解析：选选B。根据上句及下句的关键词根据上句及下句的关键词reminded，so much可知，看到露西就使我想可知，看到露西就使我想起莉莉起莉莉(两者有很多类似之处两者有很多类似之处)，现在知道了露西和，现在知道了露西和莉莉的关系，莉莉的关系，“我我”才恍然大悟。才恍然大悟。no wonder意为意为“难怪难怪”；no doubt意为意为“毫无疑问毫无疑问”；of course意为意为“当然，当然可以当然，当然可以”；above all意为意为“最重要最重要的是的是”。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛10He hasnt slept at all for three days._he is tired out.AThere is no point BThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no way解析解析：选选C。There is no point没有意没有意义；义；There is no need没有必要；没有必要；It is no way没门。句意：他三天没睡觉了，怪不得他很没门。句意：他三天没睡觉了，怪不得他很疲倦。疲倦。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛11You must go and make an apology to her._.It was her fault.ANo wonder BNo doubtCNo way DNo problem答案答案：C名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛2.【教材原句教材原句】Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅旅游游)，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。与学习的完美结合。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛【句法分析句法分析】not only.but also.不不但但，而且，而且(1)相似的表达：相似的表达：not just.but also.not merely.but also.not simply.but also.not only.but.as well(2)not only/just与与but also后面所连接的后面所连接的词的词性必须对等。词的词性必须对等。(3)连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数要连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数要根据就近原则来确定。根据就近原则来确定。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(4)not only等形式只能连用，而等形式只能连用，而but also既可连用，也可分开用，既可连用，也可分开用，also也可省略。也可省略。(5)not only放在句首，后接句子时要用放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构。倒装结构。He not only read the book，but also remembered what he had read.他不但读了他不但读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。这本书，而且记得所读的内容。Not only the teacher but also his students are invited to the party.受邀请参加聚会的不但有这个老师还有受邀请参加聚会的不但有这个老师还有他的学生。他的学生。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛Not only Tom and John，but also their sister likes playing the piano.不仅汤姆不仅汤姆和约翰，还有他们的姐姐也喜欢弹钢琴。和约翰，还有他们的姐姐也喜欢弹钢琴。Not only does he speak English，he can also write articles in it.他不仅说英语，他不仅说英语，而且能用英语写文章。而且能用英语写文章。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛12(2009年高考全国卷年高考全国卷)The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only_，but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energy名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛解析解析：选选B。句意：电脑被应用于教学句意：电脑被应用于教学中。结果，不仅节省了老师的精力，学生也中。结果，不仅节省了老师的精力，学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查not only用于用于句首时的倒装结构，句首时的倒装结构，not only用于句首时后用于句首时后面的句子必须用部分倒装。面的句子必须用部分倒装。名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛13Not only I but also Lily and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another.Aare BisCam Dwas解析解析：选选A。句意：不仅我而且莉莉和句意：不仅我而且莉莉和玛丽也厌倦了一个接着一个的考试。本题考玛丽也厌倦了一个接着一个的考试。本题考查主谓一致。查主谓一致。not only. but also.连接并列连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则就近原则”，所以用复数所以用复数are。随堂即时检测随堂即时检测点击进入点击进入课时活页训练课时活页训练点击进入点击进入