冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Is that book, Yes, its English book.A . an, aB . the, anC . a, anD . an, the2. （2分）_ take good care of your litter sister when Im busy. A . AndB . NeverC . DoD . Dont3. （2分）- Would you please her me back?- All right, I will tell her.A . ask, to callB . ask, callC . to ask, callD . to ask, to call4. （2分）At the Spring Festival, you can see many lights _ in the trees on _ side of the square.A . hanging; bothB . hung; otherC . hanging; everyD . hung; every5. （2分） There _ two soccer games in our school next w eek. Sound great. Soccer is my favorite.A . areB . will haveC . will be6. （2分）Why are you so tired?Well, I have _ housework to do on weekends.A . too manyB . too muchC . much tooD . many too7. （2分）My mother _ our homework. She never allows us to watch TV before we finish our homework.A . is strict aboutB . is popular withC . is famous asD . is good at8. （2分）Enshi is becoming a tourist city, people come here during the holiday every year A . Thousand ofB . Thousands ofC . Five thousands ofD . Five thousands9. （2分） that they cant find the way to the libraryA . It seemsB . It seemedC . They seemD . They seemed10. （2分）Where is Mrs Smith?She the libraryShe there two hours agoA . has gone to；has beenB . has been to；wentC . has gone to；wentD . has been to；has been11. （2分）Toms never been to Hong Kong, _?A . is heB . isnt heC . has heD . hasnt he12. （2分）_. The baby is sleeping.Im sorry.A . Not talkB . Not talkingC . Dont talkD . Cant talk13. （2分）_ is your grandma? Shes sixty-four years old.A . How oldB . How many yearsC . How muchD . How14. （2分）The paper is made wood and the desk is also made wood. A . of; fromB . of; ofC . from; ofD . from; from15. （2分）I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _ ?A . turn it onB . turn it downC . turn it upD . turn it off16. （2分）Which of the following means “can be recycled?A . B . C . D . 17. （2分）Our teacher usually stands the classroom in class.A . in front ofB . in the front ofC . beforeD . behind18. （2分）Black Beauty is _ a sad story that it _ me when I read it last week.A . such, touchesB . such, touchedC . so, touchD . so, touching19. （2分）Now, I have no _ your new dress. I am _listening to light music.A . interested in, interest inB . interest in, interested inC . interested on, interest onD . interest on, interested on20. （2分）Dont forget _ the light before you leave a roomA . to turn offB . to closeC . turning offD . closing二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空。阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，The weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 1we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn2about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere3any time, such as temperature, wind,4sun,etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get5unlight, so its warmer in those places. However, some places get little 6no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water7around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the8 changes.Whats the difference between weather and climate?Climate is a places weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 9from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 10over lots of years.（1）A . where B . which C . what D . when （2）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （3）A . in B . for C . on D . at （4）A . water B . rain C . plant D . animal （5）A . much B . more C . little D . less （6）A . and B . so C . or D . but （7）A . move B . moves C . moved D . moving （8）A . sun B . earth C . weather D . sunlight （9）A . already B . almost C . ever D . even （10）A . differently B . slowly C . carefully D . easily 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)22. （10分）Famous MuseumsNameThe Palace MuseumBritish MuseumNew York MuseumCountry China The UK The USAAddressChangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut Street, New YorkFeatureThe largest ancient palacebuildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museumswith collections of any timeand any area in the worldAmericas largest museum on American historyTicket￥60 ( Spring Summer)￥40 (Autumn Winter) Free Monday free（1）As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _ .A . BeijingB . LondonC . New YorkD . The USA（2）New York Museum is Americas largest museum on American_.A . areaB . historyC . collectionsD . buildings（3）The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called Forbidden City(紫禁城) in China. It lies in _.A . Changan StreetB . New Oxford StreetC . BeilingD . Chestnut Street（4）According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _ at most.A . one museumB . two museumsC . three museumsD . fore museums（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A . Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B . You dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C . British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D . New York Museum is the largest in the world.23. （8分） When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research.Step 1 Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write:Discover more about robots.Step 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below:1. The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959.2. A robot can do housework and act as a teacher.3. Sometimes a robot catches viruses and causes a lot of problems.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions, start writing down questions about the robots on the paper:1. What might robots be like in the future?2. What other things can robots do for people?3. What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions.For example, you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like the sea and outer space. How? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.（1）What does the writer advise us to do when were curious about something?A . To read more books about it.B . To look it up in the dictionary.C . To turn to the teacher for help.D . To raise questions and find the answers.（2）What does the underlined part “Armed with your list of questions” mean?A . Writing down your list of questions.B . Discussing your questions with others.C . Taking your list of questions with you.D . Putting your list of questions under your arm.（3）What might be the correct order of the steps when you do research? List what you want to learn. Find new problems. List what youve already known. Choose a research subject.A . B . C . D . （4）What might be the best title for this passage?A . Doing Research onRobotsB . Asking Good Questions While Doing ResearchC . Having Interesting Answers on RobotsD . Finding Subjects before Doing Research24. （10分） Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（1）The Chinese for the word “puberty”is .A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（2）If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should save the environmentD . You can record your growth during puberty（3）This passage is mainly about .A . how the genes work in your bodyB . when is the time you grow fastC . why you look like your parentsD . how you grow to a certain height（4）After reading this passage, we can explain .A . how good it is to be a doctorB . how much sleep time we needC . why genes cant decide everythingD . what healthy diet is（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C . The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D . You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)25. （4分）任务型阅读Our eyes are very important. But many of us pay little attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. _There are several causes leading to your poor eyesight. Like televisions, computers and reading. Sometimes dirty can cause redness(红肿) and they will make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water._For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays(紫外线)in the strong sunlight.Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A,C, and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. _If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes._In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.A. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.B. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight. too.C. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too.D.People accept 80% information from surroundings through eyes.E. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共6分)26. （6分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。invite search continue discuss pass(1) What a pity! I have missed the No. 4 bus. Dont worry. The No. 22 bus also _here.(2) How long_you_ the maths problem? Since the teacher left the classroom.(3)Sandy finished his project and _ to help with mine.(4)When there was a call, he _ for some photos of the Great Wall on the Internet.(5)If it is fine this weekend, I _ my friends to go hiking with me. 六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）请根据要求改写下列各句，每空一词。 （1）Millie knows the man very well, too. (改为否定句)Millie _ know the man very well, _.（2）I wont play football next Sunday. I think. (合并为一句)I _ think I _ play football next Sunday.（3）Our hometown has changed a lot over the years. (保持句意基本不变)There _ _ many changes in our hometown over the years.（4）Jack is too young to dress himself. (保持句意基本不变)Jack isnt _ _ to dress himself.（5）The nearest theme park is about 3 hours bus ride from the town. (对划线部分提问）_ _ is the nearest theme park from the town?七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）至少写5句。初中生活是多姿多彩的,在新学校你结交了许多新朋友。假设下面表格中的内容是你的好朋友陈想的资料,请根据这些资料和提示词汇,介绍一下她。NameChen XiangAge(年龄)13FoodchickenSportsfootball，runningTelephone number358-5478Dream(梦想)a running star提示词汇: hope to be (希望成为),要求:1. 语句通顺、语意连贯；2. 介绍要包括表格中的所有内容；3. 开头已给出,不计入总句数；至少写5句；4. 可进行合理的扩展。Chen Xiang is my good friend.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)25-1、五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共6分)26-1、六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共10分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、