沪教版八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题B卷

沪教版八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.Oh, I _ a walk with my parents at that time.A . tookB . was takingC . am takingD . take2. （2分） Can you follow me? Yes. I can _ understand what you mean. A . exactB . easyC . neverD . exactly3. （2分） Hi, I didnt see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. Oh, all my family my sons birthday at home.A . celebratedB . have celebratedC . were celebrating4. （2分） He didnt know what was outside. A . happenB . happensC . happeningD . happened5. （2分） Whats the matter, Jack? I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly.A . was falling; skatedB . fell; was skatingC . fell; skatedD . was falling; skating6. （2分） I saw him in the library yesterday. He _ a book at that moment.A . readsB . is readingC . was readingD . will read7. （2分） -Whats your father?- He is a doctor. He _ in a local hospital.A . workedB . has workedC . worksD . will work8. （2分） I decided to play a joke _my sister _April Fools Day.A . at; atB . on; onC . at; onD . on; at9. （2分） Though Mr Liu is over sixty, he works as _ as those young people in the office. A . hardB . harderC . hardestD . the hardest10. （2分） Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving _ half an hour.A . forB . byC . inD . after二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分） Bill is from Australia. He lives in Sydney. He can speak French and English, but he can t speak Chinese. He has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Lisa and she lives in New York. Bill s favorite sport is basketball and he can play the guitar. Lisa s favorite sport is tennis. She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing very well.（1） Bill is from.A . AustraliaB . FranceC . the United StatesD . the UK（2） Lisa is an.A . ChineseB . AmericanC . EnglishD . Japanese（3） What languages does Bill speak?A . ChineseB . FrenchC . EnglishD . B and C（4） What is Bill s favorite sport?A . tennisB . volleyballC . soccerD . basketball（5） Which sentence is NOT right?A . Bill has a pen pal in the USA.B . Bill can play the piano and Lisa can play the guitar.C . Bill and Lisa like different sports.D . Lisa lives in New York.12. （10分） My name is AndrewThere are three people in my familymy father，my mother and IMy father is a bank clerkAnd he works in a bankHe thinks its a boring jobHe wants to be a policemanMy mother is a teacherShe teaches ChineseShe thinks her job is very interestingShe works hard and often comes back home very lateIn her free time，she likes writing stories for a magazineIm a studentI want to be a musician when I grow up.（1） Where does Andrews father work?A . In a bankB . At the police stationC . In a schoolD . In a shop（2） What does Andrews father want to be?A . A bank clerkB . A teacherC . A musicianD . A policeman（3） Why does Andrews mother often come back home late?A . Because she wants to make moneyB . Because she likes her job and works hardC . Because she doesnt love her familyD . Because she works for a magazine（4） Who likes writing stories?A . AndrewB . Andrews father.C . Andrews motherD . We dont know（5） What does Andrew like?A . ChineseB . Reading storiesC . MusicD . Sports三、 语法填空 (共20题；共84分)13. （10分） (2017深圳模拟) 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。Tom lost his work last year and he didnt find a job from then on. He was very _ (worry). He had a big family to feed. His sons and daughters _ (be) often hungry.His wife was angry with _ and she went away from his home.One evening at about six, Tom went into the church _ a turkey in his hands. “Itook a turkey from a house, my pastor (牧师),”Tom said, “Would you like _ (take) it away and forgive me?”“I wont take _ turkey away,” said the pastor, “Since you _ (know)your fault (错误), you must give it back to the host.”“I have tried,” cried Tom, “But the host didnt agree to take it back.”“I believe you,” said the pastor, “You can take the turkey home and give it to your _ (child).”Tom _ (thank) the pastor and went away.When the pastor went into his room, he looked for his turkey here and there _ he didnt find it.14. （1分） (2017八上雁江期中) Tim is as_(friend) as his brother. 15. （10分） (2018八上宁波月考) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Should you help _(they) when the old fall down on the street? At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, a bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping saw a man _(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting（呼喊）for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus without _(think) twice. He got off and asked the woman _happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should be sent to the hospital at once. Mr. Wang knew that he had to act _ (quick). He hoped most or all of the passengers（乘客）could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed _ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks _ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors _ (save) the man in time. A passenger says, Many people dont want to help _ (other) because they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver didnt think about _ (he). He only thought about saving a life.16. （1分） (2017九上南山期中) Paper making is one of the greatest _(invent) in old China. 17. （1分） He_(love) these small animals. 18. （10分） 语法填空 Hi, boys and girls. Do you want _(know) something about me? I am Li Yue from China. Im _student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs, dance and draw some_(picture). As for some instruments(乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.I often get up _half past six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride _(I) bike to school. It takes me about fifteen _(minute) to get to school.There _(be) many rules in my school. We must wear the school uniform _schooldays. We cant eat or listen to music in _classroom. We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes, I _(not like) them. But I know that they are good for us.19. （1分） Of all the mobile phones, the red one is _(cheap).20. （1分） The more carefully you drive a car, the fewer_(accident) there will be. 21. （10分） (2018深圳) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was_(wide) spread online.Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is_university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes._(find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job_(chance) here than in any other country in the world.Its public security（安全）is great. I_(travel) to many countries so far, and I think China is really safe.About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China will become the country_has the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries. The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my_(three) visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo_Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometres for only seven hours.There_(be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much_(good) than other countries.22. （10分） (2018九上游仙月考) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。From an early age, Parker always said that he would be an astronaut. But no matter _much he studied, worked, and took tests, he never passed. Finally, he _(grow) over the maximum(最高的) age for taking the test. He would never be able to realize his dream.People _(feel)sorry for his dream. Although he _(tell) about having to give up his dream, Parker continued training and studying, as though he was going to sit the tests next month.He carried this on as he got _(old), and when he was a very old man he heard that they were doing some very important medical experiments. For those experiments they needed _very old astronaut. Parker, who now walked with a stick, was the only old man in the whole world who was trained to fly in a rocket.So Parker found _(he) flying in space at last. The experiments were very _(succeed). The knowledge from the experiments helped doctors to cure one of the _(bad)sicknesses for old people, and Parker was celebrated as a hero. Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick and no _(tooth) spread all over the world. It showed that persistent effort always brings reward, even though that reward may not be in the form we had first expected.23. （1分） Its a good habit to brush your _(tooth) every day. 24. （1分） (2016七上盱眙月考) Can you help me _ (do) the housework? 25. （1分） My parents dont let me _(read) in the bed. 26. （1分） There are five _ (hundred)students in our school 27. （10分） 语法填空 We may be very_(please)with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present examination systems which focus_testing the _(student)memory instead of their_(able).As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination_will decide his future job. In fact, a good examination system should encourage students_(think)for themselves. But the examination now does anything but that. It forces students to remember_is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination often may be the _(good)in their studies. In addition, such_(a)examination system often drives teachers to cram(塞满)their students with knowledge all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the _(come)examination. There must be a better way to test a students true ability as well as his knowledge.28. （1分） (2018七上佳木斯期中) Now, I can _ (say) my ABC. 29. （10分） (2017九上龙湖期末) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。If you think of afterschool activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! Afterschool activities help us grow up in many _Above all, they offer us chances to practice_we learn in class._various activities, we can also learn more about todays society and a lot of new things that we cant learn from our books. Whats more, they help to develop our abilities that we need _for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to _ourselves. Afterschool activities just make it possible _us to breathe _air and remove tiredness. Then, we can pay _to our studies and achieve good results.Some afterschool activities will make us useful _helpful to others. Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life. So, all the students, get out and take _active part in various afterschool activities!30. （1分） (2016泰州模拟) When will we go to watch the film Captain America: Civil War美国队长3? Not until the work _(finish) tomorrow.31. （2分） I _(have) this computer since I _(come) here. 32. （1分） He usually gets to school _(quick).四、 翻译题 (共1题；共4分)33. （4分） 你们假期去了哪里?_you _your vacation?五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） (2018金华) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次Canada influence our season throw away（1） Which _ do you like better, spring or autumn? （2） Our new English teacher comes from a small _ town. （3） To everyones surprise, their plan sounded similar to _. （4） Before we _ rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups. （5） Parents should know that very often they _ their children in many ways. 六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分） (2015八上黄冈期中) 根据对话内容，从方框的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。A: You look worried, _B: My pet dog Lucky is badly ill.A: Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Maybe you should take her to the animal hospital.B: I think so. Im new in town. _A: I think Happy Animals is the best.B: Why？A: _B: Really? I think the most important thing is the price.A: Yeah, its also the cheapest.B: Oh, good. _A: About 10-minute walk.B: Maybe I can walk there. _A: No problem.A. How long is it?B. Whats the best animal hospital?C. Because it has the best vets(兽医) and the friendliest service.D. How far is it?E. Thank you for telling me.F. Because it has the friendliest service and its the cheapest.G. what happened to you?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） (2019九上玉林期末) 进入初中后，面对繁重的学习任务，中学生是否还应该发展自己的兴趣爱好呢？你班同学展开了讨论。对此，你们班同学开展了讨论。假如你是英语课代表，请根据以下观点并结合你自己的看法写一篇短文，发表在你校网站的英语角专栏Opinion上，以便和其他同学做进一步的交流。 正方观点：整天学习，会感到无聊反方观点：爱好会浪费时每，妨碍学习你的现点：合理安排时间，有良好的爱好，令人放松参考词汇:bored waste get in the way of in my opinion manage time proper要求：内容须包括表格中所有内容,可适当发挥；(词汇仅供参考)语句通顺,语法正确,词数不少于80(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)；文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。Since middle school students have so much schoolwork, should they have hobbies as well? Here are some students opinions.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)11、答案：略12、答案：略三、 语法填空 (共20题；共84分)13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略四、 翻译题 (共1题；共4分)33、答案：略五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36、答案：略