沪教版七年级上学期英语期末试卷B卷

沪教版七年级上学期英语期末试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分）There _ a teddy bear(玩具熊) and some flowers on the table. A . hasB . haveC . isD . are2. （2分）Sam is in a hurryMaybe he has got important to do A . everythingB . nothingC . anythingD . something3. （2分）Mum, must I finish my homework today? _. You may do it tomorrow morning. A . No, you mustntB . No, you needntC . Yes, you must4. （2分）You can see _ u and _ e in the word excuse. A . a, anB . an , theC . an, a5. （2分）Look over there! Are _ your parents? A . thisB . theseC . thatD . those6. （2分）China is famous _ the Great Wall. Many foreigners visit it first of all.A . asB . forC . withD . of7. （2分） was your weekend? It was OK.A . WhatB . WhichC . WhereD . How8. （2分） Are those your parents? _. They are my uncle and aunt.A . Yes, they areB . No, they arentC . Yes, those areD . No, those arent9. （2分）Mary likes and she always books after dinner. A . reading；to readB . reading；readsC . reading；readD . to read；reading10. （2分）We must protect animals. They are friends. A . usB . ourC . ours11. （2分） _ classes do you have every weekday? （ ）Seven classes.A . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How often12. （2分）Whats this in English? _.A . Its a bookB . This is a bookC . Thats OKD . Its OK二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)13. （15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项About twenty years ago, I was on a very long flight, during which a voice from the speaker said, “We wont 1 drinks or the meal because we are facing a storm ahead. Please make your seat belts fastened. ”Many passengers became 2, talking about it with each other. At once it became 3 in the plane.Soon, lightening lit up the darkening skies, and within moments the 4 was like a boat on waves in the storm. One moment it was lifted up by the storm；the next, it was thrown as if it were to 5 onto the ground. All the passengers were frightened. Some cried. Some prayed(祈祷). The 6 seemed hopeless. I wondered if we could make it through the storm.Then I noticed the little girl next to me. Surprisingly, the storm seemed to mean 7 to her. She was 8, looking through a picture book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would 9 again, but she never showed an expression of worry or fear. The little girl wasnt afraid at all10 all the adults were scared to death. Finding me watching her, the girl smiled at me and said, “Dont worry. My 11 is the pilot. He is taking me home. Take it easy. He will take US home 12 . When the plane was 13 danger, I smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in return. “I said my father would take us. I home safely. ”Many kinds of storms may 14 us “diseases, difficulties. They can easily darken our skies and throw our planes into hard times. Let US 15Love is the pilot. It will help US out of trouble. So take it easy. （1）A . serve B . like C . get D . buy （2）A . happy B . excited C . nervous D . comfortable （3）A . noisy B . quiet C . warm D . cold （4）A . ship B . plane C . sky D . seat （5）A . fly B . jump C . land D . drop （6）A . weather B . question C . future D . action （7）A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing （8）A . disappointed B . funny C . sad D . calm （9）A . talk B . read C . play D . sleep （10）A . So B . and C . while D . since （11）A . uncle B . father C . brother D . grandpa （12）A . carefully B . quickly C . safely D . easily （13）A . in B . on C . from D . out of （14）A . trouble B . encourage C . help D . stop （15）A . wonder B . remember C . explain D . ask 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)14. （8分） One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations(适应能力) was Charles Darwin(达尔文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasnt the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(观察) nature more than having medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.Next, Charles father sent him to school to become a minister(牧师). This time he made it to graduation, but he didnt want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.Luckily, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist after graduation. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. Their task was to make maps of the places they visited.On December 27th, 1831. Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to begin his scientific study.Twenty-three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring(后代). Darwins ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things. （1）Darwin was very interested in _.A . having medical classesB . the work of a ministerC . sailing around the worldD . science and nature（2）The trip on the Beagle lasted _ years.A . fiveB . fourC . threeD . two（3）When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _ years old.A . twentyB . twenty-threeC . forty-fiveD . fifty（4）The underlined word They in the last paragraph refers to _.A . adaptationsB . Darwin and WallaceC . animalsD . Darwins ideas15. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。AEvery year, TIME, an American magazine, selects the best inventions that are making the world better, smarter and a little more fun. Here are some on the list of 2016.Flyte Flyte is a light bulb that can float (漂浮) and turn. Flyte has sold very well since it came into being in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter (盆景), Lyfe, which came out in June.Morpher People refuse to wear helmets (头盔) because they are thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but can be folded almost completely flat (扁平), making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.HyperAdapt 1.0 Almost everyone who sees the movie Back to the Future wants a pair of shoes that can tighten or loosen (绑紧或松开) by themselves. Now, thanks to Nike, the dream is realized. When wearers press a button (按钮) on the shoe, HyperAdapt 1.0 can tighten or loosen around their feet.Hello Sense Its hard to believe that an alarm clock could not only look beautiful but also improve your sleep. It could monitor (监测) the temperature, humidity, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you plan a perfect sleep environment. It could watch your sleep cycles and wake you up when youre least likely to feel uncomfortable.（1）When did Flyte come out first?A . In January, 2016.B . In June 2016.C . In January, 2017.D . In June 2017.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Morpher?A . Its much heavier.B . Its easier to carry.C . Its much stronger.D . Its made of steel.（3）HyperAdapt 1.0 is .A . much lighterB . much more comfortableC . much cheaperD . tightening or loosening by itself（4）Whats the main use of Hello Sense?A . To wake you up.B . To keep you sleep longer.C . To improve your sleep.D . To monitor your room light.（5）What can we know from the passage?A . Fyfe first came into being in January, 2016.B . You can buy Mopher only in a few stores now.C . HyperAdapt 1.0 appeared in an interesting movie.D . The passage is about some interesting inventions.四、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。apple boy close day like（1）How many _ are there in your class? （2）Today is Wednesday. What _ is it tomorrow? （3）There are two _ on the table. （4）Whats the weather _ in winter in Harbin? Its cold.（5）Please _ books. 17. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。polite important north from hero（1）Some students dont understand the _ of learning English, so they give it up.（2）The young man was considered as a _after saving the 6-year-old kid.（3）No student in my class is from the _ part of China.（4）Old people should be spoken to _.（5）Every year JiuZhaigou receives lots of visitors _ all over the world.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共9分)18. （1分）根据音标，写出下列字母的大小写形式。 /eks / /wa/ /ti:/ / ju:/ /de /_19. （8分）根据图意，在句子的空格上填入适当的单词或词组，使句子完整、正确： （1）To swim in the sea alone is very _.（2）The boy wearing a pair of _is my brother.（3）Alan is good at the _.（4）On the Mid-autumn Festival, we can see a full _in the sky.（5）In Zhaoqing, there are many tall _.（6）I am going to buy two kilos of _after work.（7）Eating fish and vegetables can keep _.（8）He didnt feel well yesterday and went to _.六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）我衣袋里有一封信，是给您的。 I have a letter in my _ for you.七、 补全对话 (共1题；共4分)21. （4分）根据图意或题意，并用上所给出的词写对话。 （1）favorite; subjectA：_B：_（2）where; shoesA：_B：_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） 假设你叫张明，你在一个叫Teens Feelings的国际青少年网站上看到了一则贴吧的内容，请根据下面贴吧的内容用英语回帖，给Eric提出至少2-3条建议。要求：内容完整、语句流畅、结构合理；不得出现真实的姓名、校名；80词左右。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共12题；共24分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)13-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共9分)18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)20-1、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共4分)21-1、21-2、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、