人教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷

人教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） Look! Whos _ girl under the tree? Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girt.A . the; anB . a; theC . the; a2. （2分）On Womens Day, of the girls was excited because they each a present.A . every one; was givenB . everyone; was givenC . every one; were givenD . everyone; were given3. （2分）What is Mr Smith doing now ?_.A . He is fineB . He walks to schoolC . He is cooking mealsD . He teaches us English.4. （2分）Look! The Smiths _ a great time _ in the supermarket. A . have; shopB . have; shoppingC . are having; shopD . are having; shopping5. （2分）I want to move this bed，but its too heave, ?SureWith pleasureA . Do you agreeB . Are you all rightC . Can you help meD . What about you二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I am an apple. Im a kind of sweet1You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I cant grow well in very hot places2very cold places.I am not like my cousins 3and bananas. I am rounder than a pear and bananas are4than me. I am delicious,5people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me6washing me. They can also cook me to 7all kinds of food, sometimes they put me in cans（罐头）to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone can have 8to buy me because Im so cheap.I can also help people get9There is a saying10English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Dont you think that Im very great? I have many vitamins（维生素）inside, they are 11for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy. so dont forget to 12me as often as possible（尽可能经常地）.But I also need your13, if you want to make me taste better, you must14me well. Thank you for your love. Ill try to grow well and15sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more.（1）A . vegetable B . fruit C . drink D . snack （2）A . but B . and C . or D . as （3）A . lemons B . tomatoes C . pears D . oranges （4）A . shorter B . longer C . fatter D . older （5）A . and B . so C . but D . or （6）A . after B . before C . for D . with （7）A . let B . have C . take D . make （8）A . time B . money C . energy (能量) D . food （9）A . happy B . smart C . comfortable D . healthy （10）A . in B . with C . for D . of （11）A . good B . bad C . ready D . different （12）A . eat B . drink C . find D . cook （13）A . energy B . vitamin C . love D . calorie (卡路里) （14）A . look for B . look after C . look up D . look out （15）A . become（变得） B . feel C . sound D . look 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)7. （8分） Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colours help protect our bodies from disease(病，疾病). Think about the colours of fruit and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi and the purple of grapes.You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colours-green, yellow, blue, purple, and white. Each colour is important to our health. These colours work together to protect our bodies. Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colourful fruit and vegetables. The list below shows the good of some colours in fruit and vegetables:Red gives us a healthy heart. It can reduce(减少，降低) heart disease. Red helps improve our memory(记忆力).Yellow is good for our eyes.White can reduce cholesterol (胆固醇) .Green is good for our eyes, too. It also gives us strong bones and teeth.Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old. It also help fight heart disease. So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colours of fruit and vegetables.（1）Red can reduce_.A . eye diseaseB . cholesterolC . reduce cholesterolD . heart disease（2）Which colour can improve our memory?A . Red.B . Green.C . Blue.D . A and C.（3）If you want to keep your body strong, which colours are good for you？A . Red and green.B . Yellow and blue.C . White and orange.D . All the above.（4）The passage mainly tells us_.A . the importance of colourful fruit and vegetablesB . white can reduce cholesterolC . yellow is also good for our eyesD . green gives us strong bones and teeth8. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometre away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.（1）What does Uncle Wang do? A . He sells books.B . He grows flowers.C . He makes shoes.D . He works in a hospital.（2）Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because . A . there is no busB . his shop is not far from his homeC . he likes riding a bikeD . his shop isnt in the middle of the city（3）How long does it take him to walk to his book shop? A . Twenty minutesB . Forty minutesC . Ten minutesD . Half an hour（4）What time does he usually leave home by bike? A . At ten minutes to eightB . At half past eightC . At ten minutes past eightD . At twenty minutes past eight（5）He usually gets back home from work at_ in the afternoon. A . 4:45B . 5:15C . 4:55D . 5:059. （10分）阅读理解Many Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve their English. There are three common questions.The first question is about real English. Li Gang said, I want to learn real English. But I dont know what to do.Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can watch them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and learn real English at the same time.The second question is about speaking. Chen Ming said, Im too shy to talk with foreigners.How are you? Where are you from? What do you think of China? These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Li Jia said, I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon.Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bedroom. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?（1）How many questions about learning English are mentioned(提及) in the message? A . TwoB . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）If you want to talk with a foreigner, youd better _ before speaking according to the passage. A . smile at him or herB . give him or her a hugC . introduce yourselfD . talk about the weather（3）Which isnt a good way to learn English? A . Watching English films.B . Practising English with a foreigner in the street.C . Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.D . Say the English names for everything you see.（4）Whats Li Jias problem? A . Shes too shy to talk to foreigners.B . She doesnt know how to improve her listening in English.C . She spends too much time watching English films.D . She cant remember English words for long.（5）This passage mainly talks about _. A . why so many people learn EnglishB . how to remember English wordsC . why learning English is difficultD . how to improve English四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）根据句子意思，选择正确的图片。A. B. C. D. E. （1）_What does your brother do ?He is a policeman .（2）_Which season do you like best?I like summer best . Because I can swim .（3）_What is the elephant doing now?It is drinking water .（4）_What is your mother doing ?She is cooking dinner .（5）_Please remember the traffic rules. We must stop at a red light . 五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据句子意思或音标写出单词的适当形式。My cousin Jack is in Class 2, G_7 in our school.The family like eating in the r_ instead of (代替) at home on Sunday.T_ is the fifth day of a week.We do morning e_every day.There are 6 h_students in my school.The sports shoes are those_(child).Daniel ，_(not talk) in class.This pair of blue jeans _(be) beautiful.Millie gets a lot of _ preznts at Christmas.Where are my_ trauz?z ?六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12. （5分）用所给单词适当形式填空：she knife decide rise nervous（1）Look, the sun is _slowly in the east. （2）Last week we made _to go to foreign countries to take vacations. （3）How _she felt when she spoke in front of the whole school! （4）Lucy loves reading. On weekends she always loses _in reading in the library. （5）Be careful when we use _to cut things. 七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）Ms Jones hasnt_(form)a plan yet八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）任务型阅读维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读第1-5题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。_Vitamin AWhat can high-vitamin A foods do for you?be great for night visionhelp you see in colorhelp your grow properly and aids in healthy skin vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night_The B vitaminsWhat can the B vitamins do for you?help make energy（能量） and set it freehelp make red blood cells（细胞） which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy._Vitamin CWhat can vitamin C do for you?keep body tissues(组织) in good shapehelp you heal when you get hurthelp your body resist infection Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut_Vitamin DWhat can vitamin D do for you?help keep your bones（骨头） strong and healthyhelp keep your teeth strong and healthyhelp your body absorb吸收） the amount of calcium(钙) Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth._Vitamin EWhat can vitamin E do for you?protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) lightprotect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin EA. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.C. Kate has poor eyesight and she cant see clearly at night.D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.九、 书面表达 (共2题；共6分)15. （1分）将下列制作爆米花的过程重新排序。_APut salt on the popcorn.BTurn on the popper.CEat the popcorn.DPut the popcorn into the popper.E. Pour the popcorn into the bowl.16. （5分）每个国家都有自己的风俗习惯，请你用英文介绍一下自己国家的风俗。要求：80词左右。内容应包括：Greeting people when you meet for the first time.Table manners.Rules in peoples houses.Customs in ChinaEach country has its own customs. In China第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)11-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)13-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、九、 书面表达 (共2题；共6分)15-1、16-1、