冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） (2019河南) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this rewilding.Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for morebut wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britains forestsbut soon there might be!（1） What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago? A . About 25 million.B . Over 65 million.C . More than 61 million.D . Not more than four million.（2） Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK? A . Because more trees have been planted.B . Because there are more large wild animals.C . Because pollution is much worse than before.D . Because people use new methods of farming.（3） Which paragraph gives opinions from rewilding supporters? A . Paragraph 1.B . Paragraph 2.C . Paragraph 3.D . Paragraph 4.（4） What are some people against? A . Living closer to nature.B . Planting more and more trees.C . Helping large wild animals return.D . Building more villages and towns.（5） Whats the best title for the text? A . Making Britain wild againB . A trip to wild BritainC . An introduction to BritainD . Protecting the environment.2. （10分） (2017九上萧山月考) 阅读理解I was 8 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1993, but I can remember my mothers words as if it were yesterday. “Jessica, I dont want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasnt something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 11, his condition worsened. My fathers other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.We couldnt afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work. I had no money for school supplies and often couldnt even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teachers words muffled as I was thinking how I was going to manage.I didnt share my burden (负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die. But after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit (非营利的) National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.I was 14 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didnt want to call attention to AIDS. I do.（1） What does Jessica tell us about her father? A . He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.B . He depended on the nurses in his final days.C . He worked hard to pay for his medication.D . He told no one about his disease.（2） What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A . Jessica was too tired to hear her teachers words.B . Jessica had special difficulty in hearing.C . Jessica was too troubled to focus on the lesson.D . Jessica couldnt understand her teacher.（3） Why did Jessica keep her fathers disease a secret? A . She was afraid of being looked down upon.B . She thought it was a shame to have AIDS.C . She found no one willing to listen to her.D . She wanted to obey her mother.（4） Whats the meaning of the word “cruel” in Paragraph 4? A . 惨淡的B . 无情的C . 粗鲁的D . 痛苦的（5） Why did Jessica write the passage? A . To tell people about the sufferings of her father.B . To show how little people knew about AIDS.C . To draw peoples attention to AIDS.D . To help her remember her father.3. （10分） We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can not speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So , you see, you can learn English only by using it. You listen to your teacher carefully in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your English teacher and classmates and also you must write in English. Then one day, you may find your English very good. （1） You know a lot about English but maybe you _.A . cant speak itB . can study itC . cant study itD . cant use it（2） You must get into the river _.A . to play with waterB . to go boatingC . to learn how to swimD . to catch a fish（3） Do you want to be a football player? Please_.A . put your football awayB . buy a good footballC . play footballD . watch others play football（4） According to the passage，how can we learn English well ?A . We must have a good English book.B . We must have a good English teacher.C . We must see more English films.D . We must use it often.（5） Who can you speak English to in your class?A . Only my classmates.B . My English teacher and classmates.C . My father and mother.D . All my friends.二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分） a.Certainly, Id love to.b.Whos that?c.Yes, I love it.d.OK. Ill get there at four.e.Whats up?f.Lets meet at the gate of the post office at five oclock.A: Hello, is that Li Hong speaking?B: Yes. _A: This is Wang Chun. Are you free this Sunday evening?B: Yes._A: Ive got three tickets to Han Hongs concert. Would you like to go with me?B:_ She is my favorite singer. Thanks for your invitation. When and where shall we meet?A: _B: Could you please get there earlier? I want to buy some flowers for her.A: _ Shall we go to the flower shop to buy them?B: Sounds good. See you later.A: See you.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分） (2019八上长春月考) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 From VOA Learning English, this is the Health & Lifestyle report.Exercise helps to keep us 1. Doctors say its good to get 2least 150 minutes of moderate(中等强度) physical(身体的) activity every 3. Many people 4an exercise routine. They exercise for 5minutes every day. So, getting those 150 minutes is 6. But what about those times when you are 7? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise routine? Will physical activity 8you to feel better more quickly or will it make it 9? Dr Edward R. Laskowski answer these and other questions on the Internet. He 10that moderate physical activity is usually OK if you have a common cold. But 11you are seriously ill it should be different. It is fine to exercise, he explains(解释), if your illness is all above the neck(颈部之上), for example, a runny nose.12, he says, you should take a rest from exercising if 13illness is below the neck. And if you have a higher temperature or 14really tired, you should stop exercising, 15. So exercise is wonderful in our life. But please take exercise at a proper time. （1）A . healthy B . busy C . lazy D . late （2）A . in B . for C . at D . on （3）A . year B . month C . night D . week （4）A . have B . think C . read D . bring （5）A . a little B . a few C . a bit D . a lot （6）A . louder B . easier C . funnier D . slower （7）A . happy B . relaxed C . sick D . interested （8）A . ask B . help C . want D . tell （9）A . better B . higher C . quieter D . worse （10）A . says B . waits C . leaves D . arrives （11）A . so B . when C . where D . although （12）A . Again B . First C . So D . However （13）A . my B . his C . your D . her （14）A . feel B . taste C . smell D . be （15）A . neither B . too C . either D . though 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live _ food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few _ (minute) without air. We take in air.When we are working _ running, we need more air. When we are _ (sleep), we need less air .We live in air, _ we cant see it. We can only feel it when it _ (move). Moving air is called _ (windy). How can we make air move? Here _ (be) one way. Hold _ open book in front of your face, close it _ (quick). What can you feel? What you feel is air.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)7. （1分） Is this your _? 8. （10分） (2017八下北海期末) 根据句意及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。 （1） How can I get to Hainan island?You can take a s_.（2） Could you please take a photo for me? Here is my c_. （3） I dont like coffee. I would like a cup of tea i_. （4） My sister is a n_. She works in a big hospital in Nanning. （5） Cathy is h_ because she never tells lies(谎言) or cheats others.（6） Peter, could you please _ (折叠) your clothes? （7） Ill go with you _ (在任何的时候) you like. （8） Oh, my god！The _ (车轮) of the car has come off. （9） _ (突然) the door opened and a group of children came in.（10） When we got to the top of the mountain , the sun was beginning to _ (升起). 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） 假如你们班明天下午召开一次关于英语学习方法交流的班会。请你以How do I learn English?为话题，根据下面的提示写一篇简短的发言稿。要求: 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。提示：1、加入英语俱乐部；2.、常去英语角；3、每天早晨早起记单词；4、常听磁带录音做听力练习；5、收看英语节目。Good afternoon, everyone!Its an honor to talk with all of you here.Thats all. Thank you! 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题；共5分)4、答案：略三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5、答案：略四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6、答案：略五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)7、答案：略8、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略