人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Christmas is on December 25th. Its my favorite1. In the morning my parents often2the house. My brother and I often 3the Christmas tree with lights. Then we put a star4the top(顶部) of the tree. In the evening, everything is5. We sit at the table and eat turkey(火鸡) for Christmas6. After the meal, my brother and I watch TV. We often wait for Father Christmas7we want to8presents from him. Father Christmas always knows9I want. Next year Im going to the cinema with10parents. I want to have a different Christmas Day.（1）A . festival B . luck C . work D . sport （2）A . clean B . plan C . bring D . take （3）A . paint B . decorate C . have D . paint （4）A . in B . under C . on D . behind （5）A . big B . round C . bad D . ready （6）A . breakfast B . dinner C . lunch D . hotdog （7）A . because B . or C . so D . but （8）A . buy B . take C . get D . give （9）A . who B . what C . when D . where （10）A . his B . their C . her D . my 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解 It is the 22nd century(世纪) and it is very popular to change peoples bodies.Mr. Smith decided to change his body. He changed his big nose to a small one, and his old and gray hair to short and blond hair, He also bought new green eyes, new ears, new hands, new arms, new knees and new feet. Mrs. Smith was happy because Mr. Smiths new feet didnt smell as bad as his old feet.However, something bad happened. One morning, Mr. Smith woke up and his new nose didnt work. The next morning he couldnt hear anything. Then his new blond hair went gray, and his new knees didnt move. And finally he could see nothing with his green eyes.It was really terrible. Mr. Smith wanted his old body back. However, he had to pay 100, 000 dollars for his old body.It was expensive but Mr. Smith still got his own body back. He would never follow the fashion.（1）What was Mr. Smiths new hair like? A . Short and gray.B . Long and gray.C . Short and blond.D . Long and blond.（2）Why was Mrs. Smith happy? A . Because Mr. Smiths new look was cool.B . Because Mr. Smiths new feet were small.C . Because Mr. Smith looked younger than before.D . Because Mr. Smiths new feet didnt smell bad.（3）What did Mr. Smith think of his new body at the beginning? A . Strange.B . Fantastic.C . Terrible.D . Clean.（4）Which part of Mr. Smiths body went wrong first? A . The new nose.B . The new eyes.C . The new knees.D . The new ears.（5）What did Mr. Smith pay 100,000 dollars for? A . His new nose.B . His old eyes.C . Another new body.D . His old body.3. （6分）阅读理解 Treasure hunts have excited peoples imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevensons Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues found in a book when he wrote a childrens story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried(埋) a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of red herrings, or false clues, to mislead them.Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic(逻辑), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words: One of Six to Eight under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry Vs six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in miss leading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea came to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he saw two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been build in her honor in 1773.Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that be decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth 3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.（1）The underlined word them (paragraph 1) refers to . A . red herringsB . treasure huntsC . Henry Vs six wivesD . readers of Masquerade（2）What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare? A . Two stone crosses in Ampthill.B . Stevensons Treasure Island.C . Katherine of Aragon.D . Williams home town.（3）The stone, crosses in Ampthill were built .A . to tell people about what happened in 1773B . to show respect for Henry Vs first wifeC . to serve as a road sign in AmpthillParkD . to tell people where the gold hare was（4）Which of the following describes Roberts logicin searching for the hare? a, Henry Vs six wivesb. Katherines burial place at Kimboltonc. Williams childhood in Ampthilld. Katherine of Aragone. stone crosses in AmpthillParkA . a-b-c-e-dB . d-b-c-e-aC . a-d-b-c-eD . d-a-b-c-e4. （10分） The widespread number of food scandals(丑闻)in China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouthsThey are wondering if the food they are eating is clean，healthy and nutritious(营养) or does it contain（包含） something harmful that will cause disease?Most of the food we eat today is processed food(加工食品)That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets，especially packaged foods，are prepared in factoriesChemicals are added to the foods in these factories to make them look better，taste better and last longer on the shelfThe chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate(控制) which chemicals can and cannot be usedUnfortunately，some producers do not obey the lawsA producer of steamed buns(馒头)in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the lawHe was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the bunsHe was also taking old buns and using them to make new bunsMost of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by studentslike you!Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger peoples health? The answer is simple：he wanted to make more moneyIt was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the food scandals in ChinaToo many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others（1）Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories becauseA . they want to make the foods look better，taste better and last longerB . There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be usedC . chemicals will cause diseaseD . chemicals are harmless（2）According to the passage，which is NOT true?A . Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factoriesB . There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be usedC . The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safetyD . Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students in Zhejiang Province（3）It was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the foodscandals in ChinaHere whats the Chinese meaning of“moral failing”?A . 精神崩溃B . 道德滑坡C . 质量下降D . 心理失衡（4）What is the main reason of the food scandals in China ?A . Some products do not obey the laws.B . The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.C . Too many people pay attention to making money.D . The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.（5）According to the passage, most of the buns were sold to_ .A . factoriesB . schoolsC . hospitalsD . companies三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）读句子，选择单词，完成填空。 Amy: Whos that man?Chen Jie:_ (he/He) is my father.Chen Jie: Hi, Dad._ (that/This ) is_ ( your/my) friend, Amy. Dad：Nice to_ (meat/meet) you. Amy: Nice to meet you, too.四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf _ Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children _ (do) for fun long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, Are books _ (real) fun? Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers cannot. Since books use only words _ (tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine _ the characters feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be found often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and touching _ they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and _ (deep). As we continue _(read), we ask questions to _(our) and try to find answers.These are some of the _(reason) why books are so fun to read.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）He didnt speak French or English. So he had great _ (difficult) in communicating with the local people. 8. （1分）My parents _ (工作)at the same hospital. 9. （1分）I lost my notebook in the _(图书馆). 10. （1分）Tony is so c_that he makes a lot of mistakes in his homework. 11. （1分）Mr. Wang gave me some advice on how to learn English. That was_(exact) what I expected. 12. （1分）词汇运用 （a） 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（b）根据句意, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1）Moreover, Chinas development depends largely on the modernization of science and _(技术).（2）The hall is beautifully decorated with many lights _(悬挂)from the ceiling.（3）Our present challenge is to prevent the percentage of people who are out of jobs from_ (增加)sharply.（4）The company is dropping the prices in order to win _(优势) over its competitors.（5）You always have to smile if you work in the _ (serve) industry.（6）The young artist remained _ (know) for many years until his works spoke for him.（7）Its great of Yuan Longping to solve the problem of _ (hungry) for many people.（8）Driving during the rush hour is _ (tire).13. （1分）It takes him two hours _ (finish) the work. 14. （1分）The movie is interesting and _ (education) . All of us like it very much. 15. （1分）Nothing can prevent us from _ (实现) The China Dream. 六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年的我们，应该如何培养良好的习惯呢? 请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop good habits”为题写一篇短文。1). 上课认真听讲，做笔记（take notes）每天认真完成作业。2). 闲暇时多读课外书。3). 每周至少锻炼3至4次。4). 多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品。5). 适当补充一至两点好习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1).要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺逻辑连贯，不要逐字翻译。2). 不少于60词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）How to develop good habitsIts important to have a good habit.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、12-6、12-7、12-8、13-1、14-1、15-1、六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、