人教版八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题D卷

人教版八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） - Has David finished his project yet?- I guess not. He _ on it at lunch time. Do you want me to confirm it?A . is workingB . was workingC . has workedD . had worked2. （2分） It rained and lasted for a long time.Thats terrible. Even some streets were full of water.A . hardlyB . stronglyC . heavily3. （2分） Can you remember _ when the rainstorm came？ Sorry, I cant.A . what are you doingB . what were you doingC . what you are doingD . what you were doing4. （2分） Hi, I didnt see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. Oh, all my family my sons birthday at home.A . celebratedB . have celebratedC . was celebratingD . were celebrating5. （2分） (2017八下东莞期中) Our teacher _ the old politely when I passed . A . Is speaking toB . were speaking to C . was speaking toD . was speaking at 6. （2分） I a shower when Jimmy called me at nine yesterday evening. A . am takingB . tookC . was takingD . have talked7. （2分） I think everyone in our class their last weekend.A . enjoyB . enjoysC . enjoyedD . enjoying8. （2分） The children took a trip the Great Wall last week. A . toB . forC . withD . at9. （2分） We should drive as_ as _.A . careful, possibleB . carefully, possibleC . careful, canD . carefully, can10. （2分） - Youve been here_ a month. Dont you miss your parents?- Yes, I plan to come back home_ a month.A . in; inB . for; inC . for; afterD . after; after二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)11. （10分） (2018九上蓬溪期末) 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMrs. Brown is a woman about forty-five. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets much money. Her three children are all intelligent and they work in their factory. She has nothing to do at home and lives a happy life. Mrs.Brown likes meat and cakes very much. Her husband and children often buy some for her. And she doesnt like sports and often gets up at eleven oclock in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter and now its difficult for her to walk. Sometimes she thinks something is wrong with her heart. She went to see a doctor one day. The doctor looked her over carefully and said, “You have got a heart disease, Mrs. Brown. Its bad for your heart to eat much sugar and meat. Youd better eat a piece of bread for each meal.”“Thats easy, doctor,” said the woman. “But when do I have to eat the bread, before a meal or after a meal?”（1） There are _ people in Mrs.Browns family. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2） _, so she lives a happy life. A . Mrs.Brown has nothing to doB . Her husband has a lot of moneyC . Her children are all smartD . A，B and C（3） Mrs.Brown gets fatter and fatter because_. A . she sleeps at home all dayB . she doesnt have any sportsC . she eats much meat and cakesD . Both B and C（4） _, so she went to see the doctor. A . Mrs.Brown thought something was wrong with her heart.B . Mrs.Brown was too fat to do anythingC . Mrs.Brown couldnt eat anythingD . Mr. Brown wanted the doctor to look her over.（5） Which of the following is right? A . Mrs. King wanted to eat the bread with her meals.B . Mrs. Brown thought the doctor wanted her to take the bread before or after the meals.C . The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after meal.D . Mrs. King hoped to get fatter.12. （6分） (2015七上诸暨期中) 阅读理解Look at this. Whats this in English, do you know? Ah, its a photo. Whos that in the photo? Its Li Yan. Li Yan is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. Whos that? The boy in black? Its Jim. He is an English boy. He is very cool. He is my friend, too. We are all in Class 3,Grade 7. I like Jim and Li Yan.（1） Li Yan is _. A . a good boyB . a cool boyC . a beautiful girlD . an English girl（2） Whos English? _.A . IB . JimC . Li YanD . Jim and Li Yan（3） Who are in the same(同一个) school? _.A . Jim and Li YanB . Jim and IC . Li Yan and ID . Jim, Li Yan and I三、 语法填空 (共20题；共71分)13. （5分） 根据短文内容及提示完成短文。 Li Hong searched for information a_ how to learn English _ (good) on the Internet last night. She entered some key words into a s_ engine. Then she _ (find) much information. She felt very happy. She thought the Internet was very _ (use).14. （1分） (2019七下峄城月考) The school needs help _ (teach) music. 15. （10分） (2018七上义乌期末) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或只用适当的词语的正确形式填空。每空不超过两个词。Mr. King is _(a) Australian but he lives in China now. He works for a long time every day. He usually gets up at 5:30. He brushes his _(tooth)and _(wash) his face quickly. Then he does exercise in the park. After that, he has his b_at 7:00. He starts work at 8:10. Hes good at t _math and many boys and girls learn math_him. And he often talks and plays games with t_. Hes tired(累的) but he likes his job. There is _(not) work at weekends. Mr. King likes reading at home. Sometimes some _(child) parents come to his home to talk with him. When Monday comes, Mr. King gets busy a_.16. （5分） B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。（1） Is Molly_(shop)with her mother now?（2） MrsGreen is very_(friend)to us（3） The old people dont like to live in a_(noise)place（4） Bill always_(arrive)at school before 7：30 am（5） Jane，_(wear)your school uniform today17. （1分） (2018七上佳木斯期中) My English book is in the _ (find)case. 18. （10分） 语法填空 Which is better, writing or typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand._, they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type_(many) notes, But research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory.In the research, students were asked to listen_a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The _(other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in_(remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (概念的) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, but it gives the students more time_(think) about the questions they dont understand. They are_to write down the main points. This leads to a deeper understanding, say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop_(usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really_(think) about what they are typing. This usually leads to mindless transcription (抄录),say the scientists.So if you want to remember something_(well), write it by hand!19. （1分） (2016八上九台期末) Mill thinks the_( bad ) thing is to do nothing . 20. （1分） (2017七下蒙阴期末) Emily wants to be a bread _ (make) when she grows up. 21. （5分） (2015七上临海期末) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Bill. There is _library in our school. The library is not big, _it is nice. About 6,000 books _(be) in it. I like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works _the library. She always helps _(we) find the books.22. （1分） Fred felt very_(bore) here and he wanted to go home. 23. （1分） (2019七上南宁月考) There _(be) two cats in the picture. 24. （1分） (2018成都模拟) _ (prevention) gun violence on campus, officials in Florida began to take action for safer schools. 25. （1分） (2019成都模拟) Mr. and Mrs. Smith tried all they could _ their newborn baby who cried all night. (calm) 26. （4分） (2017九上江南期中) 根据句意，在标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1） How _ you are! You should listen to what he said carefully first and then ask questions. (patient)（2） Last month, the Chinese scientist Youyou Tu _ in winning the Nobel Prize. (success)（3） The president is tired every day because he has to make many important _ .(suggest)（4） The wife got even _ when the husband went out angrily. (mad)27. （10分） (2017罗湖模拟) 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词）, 使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卷上。Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 _ (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at _ wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came _ through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor _ he couldnt even afford a candle, so he _（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house _ (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try _ (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged _ (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things _ (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get _ (prepare) for our future.28. （1分） Julia says she is feeling a lot_(well) today. 29. （10分） 语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. _piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made_(feel)sad and painful _(strong).The piece _(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of _(move)pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The echo sounded so sad _I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, _was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical _(instrument) with his fathers help. By age 17, he was known _his musical skills. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It _(become)one of Chinas national treasures.30. （1分） (2018七上金坛期末) There _(not be) two bottles of juice in the fridge. 31. （1分） (2016七上江苏月考) Our classroom is on the _ (one) floor. 32. （1分） Please write down the right_(spell)of the word here. 四、 翻译题 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 根据汉语意思完成句子。（1） 我刚从家乡回来。I _ _ _ _ from my homework.（2） 中国发生了巨大的变化。Great changes _ _ _in China.（3） 它是拍照的好地方。Its a good place _ _ _.（4） 顺便问一下，你的旅行怎么样？_ _ _, _ was your trip?（5） 铃声响了。该上课了！There _ _ _. Its time for class!五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）so, true, kind, say, much, invite, you, instead polite, activityWhen someone asks you to do something you do not feel like doing, what should you do? Its a good idea to say “no” at this time. Its better to spend more time on some useful _.However, you may worry others will think you impolite or_. What should you do? Here are some tips that may help you.It is OK to make up white lies. That doesnt mean you are dishonest. _, it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable.When _to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. Thats very kind of you.” In this way you can not only refuse_but make the person who invited you feel comfortable.When you dont want to lie, just tell the _. You may say like this, “I want to spend more time on myself,_Ive decided to saynoto these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and as a result theyll also pay you_respect.My last suggestion is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for _“no”. Never make anything more complicated （复杂的）than it is.Feel proud of _for being strong enough to say “no”.六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分） 补全对话A. Why?B. Yes, Id like to.C. You can have one.D. When are you going?E. What movie are you going to see?Tony: Look! Hes painting the door there.A: Hello, Judy! You look so happy_B: Linda and I are planning to go to the movie theater.A: Really?_B: Aftershock.A: It is very moving (感人的）_B: Tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with us?A:_Can you get a ticket for me?B: Of course. I have three tickets here_A: Thank you very much.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） 假如你是明星服装店的导购员，下面是你们店里的商品及价格提示，请你运用所学词汇和句型，用英语介绍一下。提示：毛衣：￥38 帽子：￥8T恤衫：￥28 短裤：￥18短袜：￥2要求：语言流畅，语法正确；60词左右www.dearedu.com，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Come and have a look at the clothes at Star Clothes Store. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)11、答案：略12、答案：略三、 语法填空 (共20题；共71分)13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略四、 翻译题 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34、答案：略六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36、答案：略