初一上册英语的全部句型.doc

初一上册英语的全部句型Starter unit 1 Good morning !1. Good morning! 早上好！2. Good afternoon! 下午好！3. Good evening! 晚上好！4. Good morning（afternoon/Evening） to you! 你早上好！5. -How are you? 你好吗？-Fine, thanks/ thank you. And you?好，谢谢。你呢？ Start unit 2 Whats this in English? 1. -Whats this/that in English? 这个/那个用英语怎么说？-Its a/an那是。2. -How do you spell it/ How to spell it?如何拼写它呢？-K-E-Y.Start unit 3 What color is it?-What color is it？那是什么颜色？-Its Unit 1 My names Gina.重点词语：1. my name 我的名字2. your name 你的名字3. last name/ family name 姓4. first name/ given name 名5. ID card 身份证6. school ID card 学生卡7. answer the questions 回答问题8. telephone/phone number 电话号码9. address book 电话号码薄.重点句型：1. -Whats your name?你叫什么？-My name is/Im我是。2. Nice to meet you. / Im glad to meet you. 见到你很高兴。3. -Whats your telephone/phone number? 你的电话是多少？-My telephone/ phone number is 我的电话是。4. -Whats your family/last name? 你的姓是什么？-My family/last name is我姓。5. -Whats your given/first name?你的名是什么？-My given/first name is我的名是。Unit 2 Is this your pencil?.重点词语：1. your pencil case/pencil box 你的铅笔盒2. my eraser 我的橡皮3. her notebook 她的笔记本4. his backpack 他的双肩包5. Mikes dictionary 迈克的字典6. my math book 我的数学书7. in English 用英语8. in Chinese用汉语9. lost and found 失物招领10. computer game 电脑游戏11. a set of keys 一串钥匙12. look for 重要句型：1. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is.这是你的铅笔吗？是我的。2. Is that her eraser? No, it isnt.那是她的橡皮吗？不，不是。3. Is it a watch? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.4. -Are these/those your books？这些/那些是你的书吗？ -Yes，they are./No，they arent.5. -Whats this/that in English?-Its6. -What are these/those in English？ 这些/那些用英语怎么说？7. Here you are. 给你。8. Thats all right. 不客气。9. Call Li Ping at 8225674.给李萍打8225674。Unit 3 This is my sister. .重点词语：1. my parents 我的父母 2. his brother 他的哥哥/弟弟3. your friend 你的/你们的朋友 4. your photo 你的/你们的照片5. family photo 全家福6. family tree 家谱7. pen friend/ pen pal 笔友8. thanks for 为。而感谢9. very much 非常。10. look at11. talk about 谈论关于。重点句型：1. Is this your sister? No, it isnt.2. Is that your brother? Yes, it is.3. This is my aunt.4. -Are these/those his brothers?-Yes, they are. / No, they arent.5. Those are my sisters.6. That is her uncle.7. Thanks for the photo of your family./Thanks for your family photo.感谢你们家的全家福。Unit 4 Wheres my backpack? .重点词语：1. under the table 在桌子底下2. on the dresser 在梳妆台上3. in the backpack 在双肩包里4. next to the baseball 在棒球的旁边5. behind the computer 在电脑的后面6. my ideal room 我的理想房间7. between the bookcase and the desk 在书柜和桌子之间8. taketo 把带到9. take away 带走10. bring sth. to sb. 把带给重点句型：1. -Wheres the baseball?我的棒球在哪？-Its in the backpack.2. -Where are his keys? 他的钥匙在哪？-Theyre on the dresser.3. Please take these things to your brother.请把这些东西带给你的弟弟。4. There are pictures on the wall.墙上有一些照片。5. Can you bring some things to school?你能把这些东西带到学校吗？6. I need my hat. 我需要我的帽子。Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?.重点词语：1. tennis racket 网球拍2. baseball bat 棒球拍3. soccer ball 英式足球4. play tennis 玩网球5. welcome to 欢迎来。6. play computer games 玩电脑游戏7. watch TV 看电视8. play sports/ do sports 做运动9. every day 每天10. a great sports collection 一些球类收藏品1. -Do you have a tennis racket? 你有网球拍吗？-Yes, I do./ No, I dont.2. -Does he have a tennis racket? 他有网球拍吗？-Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.3. Lets 让我们一起eg：Lets play baseball.让我们一起玩棒球。4. That sounds good.那听起来不错哦。5. I dont have 我没有Eg. I dont have a basketball.6. But he doesnt play sports he only watches them on TV.但是他不做运动，他只看电视。7. She plays/does sports every day.她每天都做运动。Unit 6 Do you like bananas? .重点词语：1. French fries 署条2. ice cream 冰激凌3. running star 跑步明星4. lots of 许多，大量5. healthy food 健康食品6. unhealthy food 不健康食品7. make a list 列表，制表8. eat/have breakfast 吃早餐9. for breakfast 对于早餐来说重要句型：1. -Do you like salad?你喜欢沙拉吗？ -Yes，I do./No，I dont.2. -Does she/he like salad?她喜欢沙拉吗？-Yes，I do./No，I dont. 3. He/She doesnt like salad.否定句4. He/She likes salad.肯定句5. I dont like eggs. 6. For dinner, she/he has chicken and French fries.早餐时她吃鸡腿和署条Unit 7 How much are these pants? .重点词语：1. how much 多少2. a small hat 一个小红帽3. a big yellow bag 一个大的黄包4. come down to 到来5. have a look at 看一看6. for yourself 你自己7. on sale 降价8. price tag 价格标签9. at a good price 以优惠的价格10. at a very high/low price 以高价/低假11. at clothes store 在服装店重点句型：1. -How much is the red sweater?那件红色的毛衣多少？- Its eight dollars.2. -How much are these/those black pants?-Theyre ten dollars.3. What color do you want?你想要什么颜色？4. Can I help you？我可以帮助你吗？5. What can I do for you？我能为你做些什么？6. Ill take it./Ill buy it. 我买它了7. We have at a very good price.我们有以优惠的价格出售。8. We have sweaters in all colors for only $50 each.我们有颜色齐全的毛衣每件仅售50美元。9. Come and see for yourself atClothes Store.请亲自到服装店来看看。8. Thats not all. 还不止这些。Unit 8 When is your birthday? .重点词语：1. my birthday 我的生日2. date of birthday 出生日期3. years old 岁4. be born 出生5. how old 多大6. fromto 从到7. speech contest 演讲比赛8. Chinese Contest 中文比赛9. school trip 郊游10. volleyball game 排球比赛11. school day 学校上课日12. basketball game 篮球比赛13. Art Festival 艺术节14. Music Festival 音乐节15. Spring Festival 春节16. English evening party 英语晚会17. birthday party 生日聚会18. a piece of paper 一张纸19. school master 校长20. famous people 名人21. school calendar 校历22. school schedule 学习计划重要句型：1. -When is your birthday?-My birthday is 2. -When is Leilas birthday?-Her birthday is3. How old are you? Im fifteen.4. How old is he? Hes fifteen.5. What year were you born?你是哪年出生的？6. When is the school trip?郊游在什么时候？7. -What events do you have at your school？你们学校有什么活动？ -We have an Art Festival each year.我们每年都有艺术节。Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie? .重点词语：1. action movie 动作片2. go to a movie/ go to movies去看电影3. Beijing Opera 京剧4. Shaanxi Opera 秦腔5. want to do sth 想干什么6. take turn 轮流7. talk about 讨论关于8. learn about 学习关于的知识9. see a comedy 看喜剧10. a movie fan 电影迷11. a movie star 电影明星12. a successful movie 一部成功的电影13. a funny comedy 一部有趣的喜剧14. a new movie 一部新片子15. a great actor 一个有名的演员16. in the movie 在电影里17. make a poster 制作海报18. on weekends 在周末19. stay at home 呆在家里20. Chinese history 中国历史21. for the same reason 由于相同的原因22. in a word 总而言之23. with my friend 和我的朋友24. in fact 事实上25. a Beijing Opera artist 一名京剧艺术家26. be different from 与不同重要句型：1. -Do you want to go to a movie? 你想去看电影吗？ -Yes, I do./ No, I dont.2. -Does she/he want to go to a movie? 她/他想去看电影吗？ -Yes, she/he does. / No, she/he doesnt.3. -What kind of movies do you like? 你想看什么类型的电影？ -I like action movies and comedies.4. I like thrillers and I like action movies.我喜欢恐怖片和动作片。10. I like thrillers but I dont like comedies.我喜欢恐怖片，但是我不喜欢喜剧。11. I can learn a lot about Chinese history.我可以学习一些关于中国历史的知识。12. She/He thinks the comedy is interesting.她/他认为喜剧很有趣。13. She/He doesnt think thriller is interesting.她/他认为恐怖片没趣。Unit 10 Can you play the guitar? .重点词语：1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play the violin 拉小提琴4. play the trumpet 吹小号5. play the drums 敲鼓6. play chess 下棋7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部8. the music club 音乐俱乐部9. English club 英语俱乐部10. swimming club 游泳俱乐部11. chess club 象棋俱乐部12. music club 音乐俱乐部13. speak English 说英语14. speak Chinese 说汉语15. paint well 画的好16. musicians wanted 招聘音乐家17. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人18. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人干某事19. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事20. school music festival 学校音乐艺术节21. talent show 才艺展22. rock band 摇滚乐队23. email address 电子邮箱地址重点句型：1. -Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？-Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2. -Can you sing/dance? 你会唱歌/跳舞吗？-Yes, I can. / No, I cant.3. -Can she/he paint?她/他会画画吗？-Yes, she/he can. / No, she/he cant.4. -What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？-I want to join the basketball club. 我想加入篮球俱乐部。5. -What can you do? 你会什么？-I can sing/dance6. Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it very well. Tom会弹吉他但他弹的不好。 7. Can you help kids with swimming?你能教孩子们游泳吗？8. Musicians wanted for rock band.摇滚乐队招聘音乐家？9. How can we contact you?我们如何联系你？10. Can you play well？你弹的好吗？11. Are you good with kids？你和孩子相处很好吗？12.You can be in our school music festival.你可以参加我们学校的艺术节.13. We want two good musicians for our rock band.我们需要俩名音乐家加入我们的摇滚乐队。14. May I know your name？我可以知道你的名字吗？15. Do you have an e-mail address？你有电子邮箱吗？Unit 11 What time do you go to school? .重点词语：1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. go to work 上班4. go to bed 上床睡觉5. go home 回家6. get up 起床7. at home 在家8. at school 在学校9. have/take a shower 洗澡10. listen to 听11. do ( ones) homework 做(某人的)家庭作业12. in the morning 在早上13. in the afternoon 在中午14. eat breakfast 吃早餐15. eat lunch 吃午饭16. at six o clock 在六点17. around/about 4 oclock 大约四点18. all night/ whole night 整晚19. write to sb. 给某人写信20. the last one 最后一个21. be late for school 上学迟到22. make a shower schedule 制定一个淋浴计划23. get to work/get home 到工作地点/到家24. put on 穿上25. want to do sth 想做某事26. after breakfast 早饭后27. before breakfast 早饭前28. thanks for 为而感谢重点句型：1.-What time do you get up? 你什么时候起床？ -I get up at2.-When do you usually go to bed? 你通常什么时候睡觉？ -I usually go to bed at3. He works very long hours. 他工作很长时间。4. What a funny time to eat breakfast! 多么有趣的时间吃早饭！5. He takes the number 17 bus to the Sante Hotel. 他乘17路去Sante宾馆6. -What time is it ? 几点了？ -Its 7. He works all night. 他工作一晚上。6. Thanks for your letter.感谢你的来信。7. School starts at nine oclock.学校10点上课。8. Please write and tell me about your morning.请写信告诉我关于你早上的事。Unit 12 My favorite subject is science. .重点词语：1. physical education (P.E.) 体育 2. like sth. 喜欢某物3. like to do sth./ like doing sth. 想干某事5. favorite subject 最喜爱的科目6. be busy 繁忙7. have art/ math. 有艺术课/数学8. be strict with sb. 严格要求某人9. on Wednesday 在星期三10. be sure 确定11. play with sb. 和某人玩1. -Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么？-My favorite subject is2. -What her/his favorite subject? 她/他最喜欢的科目是什么？-Her/His favorite subject is3. -Why do you like math? 你为什么喜欢数学？-Because its interesting.因为它有趣。4. -Why does she/he like math? 她/他为什么喜欢数学？-Because its exciting.5. -Who is your P.E. teacher? 谁是你（们）的体育老师？-My P.E. teacher is6. -When do you have math? 你（们）什么时候有数学？-I have math on Monday and Friday. 我星期一和星期五有数学课。本学期主要动词及使用：1 系动词be (am. is are):表示事物的状态，使用时注意主语2 助动词do ,does .用在否定，疑问句中。Does仅用单数第三人称3 情态动词can 后跟动词原形句型和词组(七年级上Go for it)Starter Us1-31.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。3.-How are you?你好吗？Im fine, thanks. How are you?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？-Im OK.我还好。4.-Whats this in English?用英语表达这是什么？Its an orange.它是一只桔子。Spell it, please. 请拼写它。O-R-A-N-G.-Thank you.谢谢。Thank you very much/a lot.-You are welcome.=Thats all right.=Thats OK.不用谢。5.-What color is it?它是什么颜色？ Its red.红色。6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=Its a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。-Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。8.How do you do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！Unit One1.-Whats your name?你的名字是什么？2.My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=Im Gina.我是吉娜。3.Whats his name?-His names Tommy.4.Whats her name?Her name is Jenny.5.Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。 Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。6.Whats her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？7.Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.8.Whats his family/last name?他的姓是什么？His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。9.Whats her first name?她 的名字是什么Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。U21.Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。2.Is that your dictionary?那是你的词典吗？-No, it isnt.不，它不是。3.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser?4.Can you spell eraser?你能拼写eraser吗？5.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 6.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-35397.school ID card校牌 8.a set of keys一串钥匙U31.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isnt.不，它不是。2.Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isnt.不，她不是。4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。5.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福U41.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？Its under the table.它在桌子下面。2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？Theyre on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。3.Where are his keys?他的钥匙在哪里？Theyre on the dresser.他们在柜子上。4.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？No, it isnt.不，它不在。5.Sorry, I dont know.对不起，我不知道。6.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？Yes, they are.是，他们在。7.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。8.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐9.bring it to school把它带到学校来U51.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I dont.不，我没有。2.I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。3.I/We/You/They dont have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。4.Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesnt.不，他没有。5.He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。6.He/She/Tom doesnt have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。7.Lets play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。8.That sounds good.那听起来真好。9.play sports做运动 10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们11.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品12.every day每天 13.five volleyballs五只排球U61.Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they dont.不，他们不喜欢2.They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。3.Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。/No, she doesnt.不，她不喜欢。5.running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 许多 7.healthy food健康食品8.What does he have for lunch?午餐他要吃什么？-He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。9.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物12.ask questions问问题 13.answer questions回答问题14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜欢草莓。U7句型1.How much is this T-shirt?=Whats the price of this T-shirt?-Its seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？7美元。2.How much are these socks?-Theyre two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？2美元。3.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=Is there anything I can do for you?我能帮你吗？4.I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。5.I want to buy a pair of pants.我想买一条长裤。6.Ill take it/them.我要买它（们）。 7.Heres the money.给钱。8.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的。9.The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。10.We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英语。11.My watch needs mending.我的手表需要修理。12.Here is a pair of shoes.这儿有双鞋。13.Here are shoes.这儿是鞋子。14.What color do you want?你要什么颜色？15.We have great bags for only 18 yuan.我们有只售18元的大包。16.We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。U7词组T-shirts in red =red T-shirts穿红色T恤衫 come and see for yourself亲自来看看 come to my store来我的店 come here来这儿 next to 隔壁 have a sale =on sale在廉售 take/make notes作笔记 be on sale for 25 yuan以25元廉售have a look at=look at 看buy me a watch=buy a watch for me买给我一块手表 sell well销路好buy a watch from the watch store从手表店买来一块手表 buy the socks for only 5 yuan each以每双5元买来袜子 sell me the bike =sell the bike to me 卖给我自行车 sell the bike for 100 yuan以100元卖了自行车 can afford our prices能承担得起我们得价格 cant afford to buy a house 买不起房子 Mr Cools clothing store 库尔先生得服装店U8句型1.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？2.My birthday is October 10/10th/tenth.=Its October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。3.The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。4.How old are you?=Whats your age?你几岁？5.Im fifteen years old.=Im fifteen/15.=Fifteen.我十五岁。6.How old is he/she?他/她多大？7.Whats the date today?=What date is it today?今天是几月几日？8.Its December 2.是十二月二日。9.When were you born?你什么时候出生？10.I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。11.In which year were you born?你是哪一年出生的？12.I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。13.When was he/she born? He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。14.When is the basketball game?篮球赛在何时？U8词组October 1st/1/first读作:October the first十月一日 1/1st/first October读作:the first of October十月一日 your mothers birthday你妈妈的生日 date of birth 出生日期 how old几岁 fifteen years old 15岁 an old man一位老人 an old bike一辆旧自行车 have an English speech contest 举行英语演讲比赛 Daves birthday party大卫的生日晚会 school trip学校旅行 have/hold a volleyball game举行排球赛 have an Art Festival举行艺术节 Music Festival音乐节 at your school在你的学校 have a School Day举行校庆 have an English party举行英语晚会 at the party在晚会上 welcome party欢迎会 farewell party 欢送会 Party member党员 at 3:00在三点 at breakfast/lunch/supper在早餐/午餐/晚餐时 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上 in 2005在2005年 in August在八月 in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 on Friday在星期五 on Friday morning =on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上 on March 12th 在三月十二日 on his birthday在他的生日（那天） on Womens Day 在妇女节 read it to the class 把它读给全班同学听 Joes calendar乔的日历 Tom and Tims mother Tom和Tim的母亲 Toms and Tims rooms Tom的和Tim的房间 Teachers Day教师节 go on a trip去旅行 be on a trip在旅行 节日：New Years Day (January 1st)元旦 Tree Planting Day(March 12th)植树节 Womens Day(March 8th)妇女节 Mothers Day(the 2nd Sunday of June)母亲节 Childrens Day(June 1st)儿童节 Fathers Day(the 3rd Sunday of June)父亲节 Armys Day (August 1st)建军节 Mid-autumn Day中秋节 Teachers Day(September 10th)教师节 National Day (October 1st)国庆节 Thanksgiving Day(the 4th Thursday of Novembe感恩节 Christmas Day 圣诞节 the Spring Festival春节 U9句型1.Do you want to go to a movie?Yes,I do./No,I dont.你想去看电影吗？是。/不，我不想。2.Does he want to go to a movie?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.他想去看电影吗？是。/不，他不想。3.He doesnt want to go to a movie.他不想去看电影。4.He wants to go to a movie.他想去看电影。5.I like thrillers and I like action movies.我喜欢恐怖片我喜欢动作片。6.I like comedies but I dont like documentaries.我喜欢喜剧片但我不喜欢记录片。7.She likes thrillers but she doesnt likeBeijing Opera.她喜欢恐怖片但她不喜欢京剧。8.He doesnt like comedies and he doesnt thrillers.他不喜欢喜剧片他不喜欢恐怖片。 9.What kind of movies do you like?你喜欢哪种电影？10.What do you think of them?=How do you like them?你觉得它们怎样？11.I think theyre exciting.我认为他们是令人兴奋的。12.I dont think theyre scary.我认为他们是不吓人的。13.Do you think theyre interesting? Yes, I think so./No,I dont think so.你觉得它们有趣吗？是，我认为是这样的。/不，我认为不是如此。14.My favorite actor is Paul Jackson=I like Paul Jackson best.=Paul Jackson is my favorite.我最喜欢的演员是Paul Jackson。我最喜欢Paul Jackson。Paul Jackson是我最喜欢的。15.Its an interesting comedy.=The comedy is interesting.它是一部有趣的喜剧。 16.I am interested in comedies.我对喜剧感兴趣。17.She with her friends often goes to see a movie on weekends.=She often goes to see a movie on weekends with her friends.=She and her friends often go to see a movie on weekends.在周末她经常和她的朋友去看电影。U9词组an action movie一部动作片 go to a movie =go to movies =go to the cinema =go to see a film去看电影 go to see a thriller/comedy/documentary去看恐怖片/喜剧片/记录片 go to see Chinese action movies去看中国功夫片 really like真地喜欢 find someone who likes.找到喜欢.的人 learn a lot/much/a little/little/nothing/something/everything about Chinese histo