2010高考英语全国卷1答案.doc

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英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mothers love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。 17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。 18、A years plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 20、Better late than never. 不怕慢,单怕站。 21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实,22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。 23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。 25、Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯,事事皆不难。 26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。 27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 28、Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。 29、Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 31、Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆,去也匆匆。 33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。 34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤,人无完人。 35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。 36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。37、Each coin has two sides. 38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。 45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 47、No pain, no gain.(不劳无获。)48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试,不知晓。49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起,使人健康、富裕和聪颖。52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。54、Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。55、Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧。)56、Pride goes before a fall(骄傲必败。)Superstar and IIts common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianistChopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. Whats more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasnt built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.Superstar and IHer name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although shes not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song I dreamed a dream that she sang touched everyones heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way.2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试选校网 www.xuanxiao.com 上万个大学视频 大学高清图片 专业大全 ! 英 语 第1卷第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B .9.15C . 9.18答案是B.1. Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?A. Go out weeknd end B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B. $30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday aftermoon?A.To attend a wedding+B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4.Where dose the bank close on Satuerday ?A.At 1:00 pm B. At 3:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a store B. In a classroomC. In a hotel.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6.7题 。6.What do we know about Nora? A.She pre fers a room of her own. B. .She likes to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center.7What is good at about the flat? A. It is a large sitting room. B. It has a good futuree. C. It has a big ketchen.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where has Barbara been? A.Milan B.Florence C.Rome9What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A.Shoes B.Stones D.Books听第8段材料,回答10至12题。10Who is making the telephone call?A.Thomas Brothes.B.Mike LandonC.Jack Coooper11What relation is the woman to Mr.Cooper?A.His wife.B.His boss.C.His secretary.12What is the message about?A. A meetingB. A visit to France C. The date for a trip.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident.B. The driver of the lorry.C. A police office.14.what was mrs.franks ding doing when the accident took place?A. walking along churchill avence .B. getting ready to cross the road .C. standing outside a bank 15. when did the accident happen ?A. at about 8:00 am B. at about 9:00am C. at about 10:00am16.How did the acidcent happen ?A.a longhit a carB. a car ran into a lorry C. a bank clerk rushed into the street . 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school .B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courcesesB. Enjoy excenllnt mearsC. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors excepted to ask questions?A During the lunch hour .B. After the welcome speech .C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We_last night, but we went to the concert instead.A . must have studied B . might studyC . should have studied D . would study21-Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-No, I_my homework all day yesterday.A . was doing B . would doC . had done D . do22. the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed23. Ill spend half of my holiday practicing englsih and _ half learning drawing.A. another B. the other C. others D. other 24. as a child, jack studied in a village school, -_ in named after his grandfather.A which B。 Where C. What D. that 25.Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B althoughC. while D. as if26. I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now.A. So B.very C.too D. rather27. Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _from the liberary.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing28. When you are home ,give a call to let me know you _safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive 29. Just be patient .You_ except the world to change so soon.A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. will not 30. The little boy wont go to sleep _his mother tells him a story.A. or B. unless C. but D. whether 31.Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mon?_ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AWill you? BWhy not?CI hope so. DIm afraid not.32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.Ais made Bwould makeCwas to be made Dhad made33.We havent dicussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture.Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere34.With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_ presents for my dad.Abuy Bto buyCbuying Dto have bought35.Was he sorry for what hed done/_.ANo wonder BWell doneCNot really DGo ahead第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s, came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment(约会) at 9:00 am.The nurse had him take a _36 in the waiting area, _37 him it would be at least 40 minutes_38 some one would be able to see him. I saw him_39 his watch and , since I was_40 busy my patient didnt_41 at point hours, I would exam his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctors appointment. The gentleman told me no and told me that he _42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his _43. He told me that she had been _44 for a while and that she has special disease. I asked if she would be_45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she_46 knew who he was, that she had not been able to_47 him in five years now. I was _48, and asked him, And you_49 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?He smiled as he patted my hand and said, She doesnt know me, but I know who she is.I had to hold back _50 as he left,Now I_51 that in marriages, true love _52an acceptance of all that is, The happiest people dont n_ 53have the best of everything; they just_54 the best of everything they have._55 isnt about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36. A. breath B.test C. seat D.break37. A. persuading B.promising C. understanding D.telling38. A.if B.before C. since D.after39. A.taking B.fixing C. looking at D.winding40. A.very B. aslo C. seldom D.not41. A. turn up B.show off C come. D.go away42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D.happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D.sister44. A. late B. well C. around D.there45. A. lonely B. worried C.doubtful D.hungry46. A.so far B.neither C. no longer D.already47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D.expect48. A。moved B. disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied49.A.only B. then C. thus D.still50 A.curiosity B. tewrs C. words D. judgment 51. A. realize B . suggest C . hooe D. prove 52.A .agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition53.A. necessarily B.completely C. naturally D. frequently 54.A.learn B. make C. favor D . try 55. A. adventure B.beauty C. trust D. life 第三部分 阅读理解 (共 20小题;每小题2分,满分 40分 )预读下列短文,从没提所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WordWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up .The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years. Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition Shakespeares Word, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. Discover esamples of furniture and needle work from Shakespeares period. Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in poets works. The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map ;pearest is Windsor Street(3 minytes walk). &The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre ,its exhibition ,and the garden are accessible (可劲的)to wheelchair users. The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace) .56.How much is the admission for a family of twe grown-ups and two children? A.9.80 B. 12.00 C. 14.20 D. 16.4057.Where is the nearst parking place to Shakesperes Birthplace? A.Behind the exhibition hall.B.Opposite the VisitorsCentre.C.At Windsor Street.D.Near the Coffee House.58.A wheelchair user may need help to enter_.A.the house B.the garden C.the VisitorsCentre D.the exhibition hall B EDGEWOOD-EVERY morning at Dixie Heights High School,customers pour into a special experiment;the districts first coffee run mostly by students with special learning needs. Well before classes start,students and teachers order Lattes Sappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then,durning the first period teachers call in orders on their room phones,and students make deliveries. By closing tome at 9.20 a.m.,the shop usually sells 90 drinks.“Whoever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good, Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with then affairs. They keep a umecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Not that it was easy. Chevalivers first problem to overcome was product-related. Should school be selling coffee? What about sugar content?Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non fat milk, fell within nutrition(营养) guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室) in the mornings. Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.59.What is the text mainly about?A. A best selling coffee.B.A special educational program.C.Government support for schools.D.A new type of teacher- student relationship.60.The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to _.A. raisemoney for school affairsB. do some research on nutritionC. develop students practical skillsD. supply teachers with drinks61.How did Christy McKinley know Ms. Schatzmans opinion of the chi tea?A. She met her in the shop.B. She heard her telling others.C. She talked to her on the phone.D. She went to her office to deliver the tea.62.We know from the text that Ginger Gray _.A. manages the Dixie PIT programin Kenton CountryB. sees that the drinks meet health standardsC. teaches at Dixie Heights High SchoolD. owns the schools coffee shopC Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6 m above the river, an important feature (特征)for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common bires, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive bires must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lost their claws. the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20:00 , but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two seven birds for producing purposes.63.What is the test mainy about?A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D.The appearance and living babits of hoatzins.64.Yong hoatzins are different from their parents in that_.A.they look like young cuckoos.B.they have claws on the wingsC.they eat a lot like a cowD.they live on river banks65.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A.They had claws to help them climb.B.They could fly long distancesC.They had four wings like hoatzins.D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.66.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A.To find more food.B.To protect themselves better.C.To keep themselves warm.D.To produce their young. DScience cant explain the power of pets ,but many studies have shown that the company of prts can help lower blood pressure ( 血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings.For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife . A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress(紧张) levels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic(算术) or held a hand in ice water . Subjects completed the tasks alone , with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet . People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quick to base line beart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes that when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松) around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets dont judge.A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fatdogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On
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