鲁教版第三中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

鲁教版第三中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Whats _ matter with you?I caught_bad cold and had to rest.A . a； aB . the； theC . the； aD . a； the2. （2分） John, Im very tired. Lets stop to have a _. OK. Then lets sit under the tree and drink some water.A . tryB . mealC . rest3. （2分）The Spring Festival is coming; Ill _ up my room. I dont want to live in a dirty room.A . lookB . cleanC . setD . turn4. （2分）_ is so exciting that my father will come back in a week.A . ThisB . ThatC . ItD . There5. （2分）Can you tell me some countries _a long history? Of course. There are a lot of countries, _China, India and so on.A . have; for exampleB . has; such asC . with; for exampleD . with; such as6. （2分）Spend more time talking with your parents, _ they may not well understand you. A . orB . soC . andD . but7. （2分）Liu Ying is as _as her sister. A . tallB . tallerC . the tallestD . the taller8. （2分）If you are asking the way to the post office, which sentence cant be used? A . Could you tell me the way to the post office?B . Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?C . Could you tell me how to get to the post office?D . Show me the way, please.9. （2分）The radio says that the plane will _ in ten minutes. A . take outB . take awayC . take offD . take up10. （2分）_ is the man _ your father is talking to? A . Who, whichB . Who, whomC . Whom, whichD . Whom, whom11. （2分）What sweater do you want?I like green. So I like sweaters green.A . forB . ofC . inD . with12. （2分）The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals you could meet during the trip. A . strangeB . strangerC . strangestD . the strangest13. （2分）He has a good _. He goes to _ every day. A . job; workB . work; jobC . work; workD . job; job14. （2分）Thanks to better health care, more people are living _ lives today than before.A . longerB . richerC . busierD . easier15. （2分） Are you sure you can do well in this mid-term exam, Lucy? _. Ive got everything ready.A . Its hard to sayB . Im afraid notC . I think soD . I hope not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 One day a boy 1his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 2the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.Before long, he met a monster(怪兽) with a black beard(胡子) The monster asked him 3he was going. The boy told him. Ill tell you where it is, the monster said, but you must kill someone for me. If you dont, Ill take away all your food and drink. The boy 4, so the monster took all of them away.Before long, the boy was very 5and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard. Ill tell you where the Bird of Happiness is, the monster said, but you must blind someone 6me. If you dont, Ill blind you. The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 7again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 8the bird landed in the boys 9, the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 10the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.（1）A . got to B . left C . missed （2）A . wanted B . had C . made （3）A . what B . when C . where （4）A . agreed B . refused C . answered （5）A . hungry B . excited C . full （6）A . to B . for C . of （7）A . listen B . see C . speak （8）A . As soon as B . Though C . If （9）A . factory B . village C . school （10）A . when B . so C . because 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A（1）Sunny English Club is for .A . nursesB . policemenC . businessmenD . student（2）You will pay if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.A . 300 yuanB . 600 yuanC . 1,200 yuanD . 2,400 yuan（3）One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .A . 9B . 17C . 67D . 73（4）If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to .A . Health CentreB . Ocean MuseumC . Sunny English ClubD . 16 Yongle Street18. （8分） When it was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow(影子) under his feet.“Wow, I didnt know I was so big!” The wolf was happy to know it.As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant.“Oh, look at my shadow. Im so big!” The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow. “Im huge and excellent. I dont need to be afraid of the lion.”From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open. He thought of himself as the king of the forest.“Why should I fear the lion? Lion! Come out! Here is your match（对手）.”It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.“Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now Im here. Why dont you prove it?”The lions sharp claw(爪子) hit the wolfs head hard. The wolf was knocked out. “Ah, help me!”But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasnt as big or strong as his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lions delicious supper.（1）Why was the wolf so surprised?A . He grew very quickly.B . He beat the other animals in the forest.C . He saw his huge shadow.D . He didnt need to be afraid of the lion any more.（2）What does the word “giant” in the passage probably mean?A . 大力士B . 巨人C . 怪兽D . 野人（3）The wolf went to the lion to_.A . send him some foodB . ask for some foodC . tell him something surprisingD . show his strong body（4）What was the result?A . The lion ate the wolf.B . The wolf ate the lion.C . They became good friends.D . The wolf became the king of the forest.（5）Which one is the best title for this passage?A . wolf and his shadowB . A wolf and a lionC . The king of the forestD . A strong wolf19. （8分）NewsPlace: playground(操场)Time: 5:00pm this ThursdayProgram(节目): a friendly soccer game between Class 3 and Class 4LostHello, everyone! Do you see a cat in the park? Its name is Molly. It is a black cat. If you see Molly, please call Mary at 820-9291.WantedDo you play the guitar well? We need a guitar teacher to teach kids between the ages of seven and ten. The work time is from Tuesday to Saturday, 300 yuan for each day. Welcome to join us（1）What color is Molly?A . Black.B . Green.C . Red.D . White.（2）If Miss Jones gets the teacher job, how much can she get a week?A . 300 yuan.B . 900 yuan.C . 1500 yuan.D . 1800 yuan.（3）Where may you see the first poster(海报)?A . In a school.B . In a bank.C . In a restaurant.D . In a hospital20. （8分） Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You cant see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe worlds weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies(抗体). Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.（1）According to the text, insects _.A . kill germsB . carry germsC . protect germs（2）The underlined word “there” refers to _.A . cooler countries B . hot countriesC . the world（3）Which of the following is right according to the text?A . All germs are dangerous.B . There are more germs in cold places.C . Germs can get into your body.（4）What do antibodies do?A . They get inside your body and kill your immune system.B . They carry dangerous germs.C . They help protect us from germs.（5）Which can be the best title for this text?A . Germs Are EverywhereB . Weather Is ChangingC . Skin Stops Germs四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）Tom didnt finish _ (write) his test because he ran out f the tine. 22. （1分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。The players in the Chinese mens soccer team are paying more attention to their_ training. (日常的)These new types of energy cost very little and _little pollution. (产生)Volunteers from different_feel like part of one big family. (背景)Internet users now use the character duang to _ any kind of special effect. (描述)As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of_. (成就)23. （1分）Its raining outside. You should take an u _ with you. 24. （1分）It is spring and the l_ turn green. 25. （1分）单词拼写：根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词。Strauss the younger was_(甚至) more popular.He cant go to school because his family is very p_.Did the little_(同意) to join us?January is the first m_of the year.We need to help the animals live in _(和平).26. （1分）If you _ (feel) tired _ (have) to have a rest. 27. （1分）Jenny works for a voluntary _ (organize) to help homeless people. 28. （1分）Some have meat and vegetables and others have sugar, eggs and other _ things. (taste) 29. （1分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 （1）This is Sally. _(she) ruler is green. （2）How _(be) he? （3）This is _(I) cup. （4）Nice _(meet) you. （5）Whats _(he) last name? 30. （1分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。We all know that a good nights rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and _up next morning, our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say, “Short periods of sleep, napping (小睡), may help learning and memory. Napping can help young children learn better. It can _help older people remember longer.”Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them _they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.However, these are the findings for those _the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too _for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to _young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so, _will help them stay awake.Doctors also say, “If you have trouble falling asleep at _, take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and dont nap after 3 p.m. in the afternoon.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）任务型阅读。Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment(失重环境).She prepared for the lecture for a long time.Wang, born in January 1980, is from east Chinas Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force(空军)with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.The worlds first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States ,but the Space Shuttle Challenger（挑战者号）disintegrated(崩裂)after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.“Wangs lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaguang, an astronaut in the three members of shenzhou 10 spacecraft.“_(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimes wed like to give her a helping hand ,but she just would not take the hand in help,”said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said ,“We are all students in facing the universe(宇宙)。We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical(神秘的)and beautiful universe.”（1）Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space? （2）What was Christa McAuliffe? （3）根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。She _ in whatever she does.（4）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 （5）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）I should work h_than before.（2）Thanks for t_me about what you like doing.（3）The girl is a_of flying（4）How do you f_when you speak English?（5） Where is Mike?一 He has g_to the library.七、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)33. （5分）这套西服肯定是汤姆的。 The _ _ be Toms.34. （5分）Sam在这次数学竞赛中荣获第一。Sam won_in the maths competition. 35. （5分）小心点儿!不要打烂玻璃窗!36. （5分）她上了公共汽车，然后开始听音乐。(get on)_37. （5分）你姐姐觉得这副太阳镜怎么样?她不介意它们。What does your sister _the sunglasses?She doesnt _them.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文, 短文应包含以下要点:学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同, 理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时, 通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动, 希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动, 希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意: * 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。* 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。字数: 80词左右, 不可逐字翻译。* 参考词语: lose weight, keep slim （保持苗条）What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common - an interest in sports.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、