鲁教版2020届英语中考一模试卷（II ）卷

鲁教版2020届英语中考一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。A well-dressed man came into a famous jewellery （首饰）shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl（珍珠）for his wifes birthday and that the 1did not matter since business had been very good for him that year. After examin;ing a number of beautiful and valuable pearls, he chose a nice black one that2 $5000. He paid for that pearl , shook hands with the jeweler and left.A few days later the man returned and said his wife had liked that pearl 3 that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the 4size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. “Can you give me any advice on 5 to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler replied , I would say its6to find an exact one like that pearl.”The rich man 7the jeweler to advertise in the newspaper, and offered $25.000 for that matching pearl. Many people answered that ad, 8nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweler had 9 hope, an old lady came in. To his10, she took a wonderful pearl from her handbag. “I dont like to sell it, ”she said 11. “I inherited (继承)it from my mother, and my mother inherited from 12 but now I really need money.”The jeweler was quick to pay her13 she changed her mind. Then he called the rich mans hotel to tell the good14 to him. The rich man, however, was15 to be found. He had fled with the old woman a few more minutes before.（1）A . size B . shape C . price （2）A . spent B . cost C . took （3）A . a little B . so much C . at all （4）A . same B . different C . common （5）A . what B . why C . how （6）A . possible B . easy C . impossible （7）A . let B . make C . asked （8）A . so B . but C . and （9）A . found out B . given up C . come up with （10）A . disappointment B . surprise C . fear （11）A . happily B . loudly C . sadly （12）A . mine B . his C . hers （13）A . when B . before C . after （14）A . news B . advice C . way （15）A . somewhere B . anywhere C . nowhere 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共38分)2. （8分） An old woman went out shopping last Tuesday. She came to a bank and saw a car near the door. A young man with dark glasses got out of it and went into the bank. She looked into the car and found some keys in it.The man took a gun(枪)out of his pocket and said to the man in the bank, Give me all the money.But the woman didnt see this. She went to the young man and put the keys in his hand, “My boy,” she said, “Dont leave your keys in your car! Someone is going to steal(偷) it.”The young man looked at the old woman for a few minutes. Then he took his keys, ran out of the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without taking any money.（1）The old woman went out to _.A . workB . do some shoppingC . the bankD . play（2）The young man went into the bank and tried to _ .A . rob the bankB . steal some moneyC . borrow some moneyD . see his friends（3）The young left his keys _ .A . in the carB . on the streetC . in his pocketD . in the bank（4）When the young man got his keys ,he was very_ .A . gladB . surprisedC . excitedD . frightened3. （20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Different countries have different ideas about manners-how you behave when you are eating.In England,table manners are important.Good table manners in England are as follows:How to sit:You should sit up straight in your chair.It is not a good idea to lean(倾斜)forwards or backwards.When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate,but bring the knife,fork or spoon towards you.At the same time,do not out your elbows on the table,nor reach over someones plate for something.Using your fingers:English people normally dont pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.If you are not sure,the safest is to use your knife or fork.There are,however,some foods that are usually eaten with fingers.They include sanwiches,burgers,crisps and fruit.Your mouth:It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food,or to eat with your mouth open.And if possible,do not make any noises.Never lick(舔)your plate after eating.How much to eat:It is polite to eat the food that you have been offered,so a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you cant finish everything and need to leave a little,thats also okay.You could say something like“That was very nice,thank you,but Im just too full to eat another bite.”（1）How should you sit when you are eating in England?A . You should lean backwards.B . You should lean forwards.C . You should sit up straight in your chair.（2）How should you sit when you are eating in England?A . You should lean backwards.B . You should lean forwards.C . You should sit up straight in your chair.（3）What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers?A . Beef.B . Pizza.C . Juice.（4）What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers?A . Beef.B . Pizza.C . Juice.（5）What is the good table manners in England?A . Reach over someones plate for something.B . Lick your plate after eating.C . Eat an orange with fingers.（6）What is the good table manners in England?A . Reach over someones plate for something.B . Lick your plate after eating.C . Eat an orange with fingers.（7）What can we infer(推断)according to the passage?A . Eating with the mouth closed is a good manner.B . We mustnt leave anything on the plate any time.C . Saying sorry means we are full.（8）What can we infer(推断)according to the passage?A . Eating with the mouth closed is a good manner.B . We mustnt leave anything on the plate any time.C . Saying sorry means we are full.（9）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . The differences between England and China.B . Good table manners in England.C . The importance of table manners.（10）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . The differences between England and China.B . Good table manners in England.C . The importance of table manners.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（B）Hurricanes(飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time.Category(类别)Scientists divide(划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed.A Category 5 hurricane can destroy(摧毁) all the buildings.Characteristic(特征)Hurricane Season usually comes on June 1st and ends on November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.DangerIt can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain.A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again.Safety adviceStay inside during the Hurricane, or youll be injured.（1）Hurricane Season usually lasts about _ months in the Atlantic Ocean.A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _.A . wind speedB . the degree of damage(破坏程度)C . the places of hurricanesD . The time of hurricanes happening（3）The _ of a hurricane is called the eye.A . speedB . centerC . damageD . Height（4）When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _ will happen.A . a tsunami (海啸)B . a strong windC . an earthquakeD . A flood（5）When a hurricane happens, we had better _.A . call the policeB . Walk outsideC . Stay insideD . Run after it三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Nowadays, many people have realized the importance of leadership( 领导) skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders, problems cant be solved. _ Whats more, good leaders are good at cooperating with others. Usually, they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isnt easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader._ Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own.Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good leader.Learn from students leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. _ Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer._ Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader._ Get started before its too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.A. Learn from books.B. Practice what you have learned.C. So good leaders are very important.D. In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice.E. Dont you want to know why they are so successful?四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。The buildings in that poor town look far_（丑）than the ones here.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)7. （6分）阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给7个词汇中选择6个意义相符的词汇要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。Aclose however chance with polite so personHosting an entertainment (娱乐) TV show seems to be a good job. You maybe have the_to talk with pop stars, and you could make yourself famous._,its not easy to become a host. Liu Yan is the host of the popular music program“ Pepsi Music Chart Awards”.The program is on for half an hour every day on more than 30TV channels. Her job is to talk_stars like Jay Chou or Leehom Wang.The program takes a lot of work. Liu said. Before she goes on, she reads something about the pop stars on the Internet or in newspapers. Sometimes she asks other hosts. She also learns thestars,new songs or latest dance moves to get_to them.On the show, she respects the stars privacy(隐私). She doesnt ask _questions.Instead, she lets the guests talk about things they are comfortable with. She speaks_,so her guests treat her the same way.Liu never gets a holiday. When I dont work, I have to take dancing or singing lessons, she said, I try to learn everything I can from life.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)8. （7分）任务型阅读Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things as they do. That doesnt mean you have to be exactly like each other, just that you enjoy some of the same things. If youre interested in sports, you probably will want friends who enjoy playing many of the same games you do. Likewise(同样的)，if you love to read books, you will probably enjoy the company of readers.交朋友的最快方式是微笑。When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Whos their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. Theres nothing that will stop a conversation quicker thana shrug (耸肩) for an answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends easily. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.（1）If you have _ _ sports, you probably will want friends who enjoy playing many of the same you do. （2）When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to _ _. （3）将文中（1）处的汉语译成英语。_.（4）将文中（2）处的划线句子译成汉语。_.（5）根据短文内容给文章拟定个题目。_.七、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)9. （1分）孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。(good) The earlier kids learn to be independent, _ it is for their future.八、 短文填空 (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）用括号内所给词的适当形式完成短文What will happen in the future?_(would)we _(have)an easy life or a difficult life? I think we _ a different lifeEveryone _(have)a lot of mony.Science and technology _(be) more developedWe_(get)good jobs and do useful workWe _(have)many holidays. We_(travel)oftenWe _(visit)some interesting placesWe _(have)small laptop computers and send emails to all of our friendsIt _(not be)very difficultI _(work)hard and be good at English，and I_(get)a good jobMy life _(be) very comfortable and it_(not be)dull九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）在即将告别母校的时刻， 你想表达你对母校、老师、职员和同学的感恩之情。请根据下面表格所列要点，以The last moment held on to(难舍时刻)为题， 用英语写出一篇短文。感恩对象存栏记忆未来与祝福母校美丽校园，快乐家园越来越好老师教授知识，给予帮助铭记在心职员关心照料，抚育成长永远开心同学相处和睦，情同兄弟姊妹保持联系注意：1.词数：90词左右；2. 短文中不得提及真实人名、校名及地名；3. 短文的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）；4. 从上面的四个对象中任选三个对象进行写作。参考词汇： 知识 knowledge; 职员 staff members; 永远 always/foreverThe last moment held on toHow time flies! Were just leaving youour lovely junior middle school. I have so many words from my heart to say.Thanks, all my loved ones. All the best to you! Goodbye!第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、3-7、3-8、3-9、3-10、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、七、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)9-1、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共15分)10-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、