北师大版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）D卷

北师大版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Seven Stories Seven Stories is the perfect place for your childs special birthday party. Opening Time Monday：CLOSED TuesdaySaturday：10：0017：00 Sunday：10：0016：00To book(预订)a party, please email us at reception sevenstories.org.uk or call us at 3301095 between 10 am and 5 pm.Book the birthday party at least three weeks before the party date.10 to 20 children per(每)party13 per childThe price includes(包括)the room, the party host(主持人)and food for every child.（1）Seven Stories is_. A . a storybookB . a place for birthday partiesC . a bookstoreD . a place to read stories（2）You can make a call to book a birthday party at_. A . 8:00 amB . 9:30 amC . 11:30 amD . 6:00 pm（3）If Lindas birthday is on September 25，her family should book the party on_. A . September 3B . September 8C . September 13D . September 18（4）If Mr. Smith books a party for 12 kids, how much should he pay? A . 120.B . 156.C . 170.D . 221.（5）According to the reading, we can learn that_. A . Seven Stories is closed every TuesdayB . the number of the kids at the party should be smaller than 15C . Seven Stories closes earlier on Saturdays than on SundaysD . we can book a party by sending an email2. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Heres something you can do.Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry cant solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say stop before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesnt stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby._ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.（1）The underlined word attack in Paragraph 3 means _ in Chinese. A . 拥抱B . 攻击C . 阻止D . 吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the _? A . Face bravely.B . Join in a fight.C . Learn to refuse.D . Talk to someone.（3）The passage is written to _. A . help students keep away from fightsB . warn students not to fightC . advise students to help each otherD . encourage students to work hard（4）The passage is written in a/an _ tone(语气). A . sadB . angryC . seriousD . crazy3. （12分）阅读理解Low-salt diets are actually harmful to our bodies, a recent study found. The scientists, led by Andrew Mente of McMaster University, found that no matter whether one has high blood pressure or not, low sodium intake（钠摄入量）increased the risk of stroke（中风）,heart attack and death.The study goes on to suggest that only certain people who are likely to get high blood pressure and who eat food with high levels of sodium should be worried about reducing sodium intake in their diets. McMaster universitys Martin ODonnell,the studys co-author, said in May 2016,“This study adds to our understanding of the relationship between salt intake and health. The study also doubts the correctness of the present guidelines that suggest low salt intake for everyone.”Mente added, “low sodium intake reduces blood pressure in some degree, but it also has other effects.” In the McMaster University study, the researchers considered a high level of sodium consumption（消耗） to be over 6 grams every day. Mente pointed out, “This shows that many people around the world are taking in healthy amounts of salt.” Mente did not agree with the present guidelines on reducing sodium intake in almost all countries. However, he would accept efforts to reduce salt intake in some areas, such as China and Central Asia, where the average salt consumption is unusually high.However, Elliott Antman, past president of the American HeartAssociation(AHA) was angry with Mentes study. “The study does not correctly measure sodium intake, and it should not make Americans stop worrying about salt. The American Heart Association continues to suggest less than 1.5 grams of sodium each day from all sources,” he said.（1）According to mentes research, low-salt diets_.A . can do harm to peopleB . will lead to a healthy lifeC . are suggested to everyoneD . will lead to high blood pressure（2）The underlined word reducing in Paragraph 2 means _.A . supportingB . providingC . cutting downD . spreading（3）Mentes research suggests low salt intake among people_. with stroke with hypertension高血压 with heart attack from China from AmericaA . B . C . D . （4）According to the passage, we can know Mentes research_.A . suggests low salt intakeB . is well accepted by other expertsC . is aimed at China and Central AsiaD . is different from the present guidelines on low salt intake（5）Elliott Antman was angry with Mentes research because he thought_.A . Mentes research was not correctB . Mentes research influenced Elliotts businessC . Mentes research had no relation with AmericansD . Mentes research had let most Americans take in less salt（6）The passage mainly talks about_.A . reasons to have low-salt dietsB . Mentes new findings on low-salt dietsC . advice on taking in low-salt dietsD . the present guidelines on salt intake4. （10分）阅读理解News ReviewHead-on Train CrashOn May 18, two trains had a head-on crash （正面相撞） near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.Travel TimeTourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.Brave VolunteerLiao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.Tomato CompetitionA tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.（1）About people were hurt in the head-on crash. A . 18B . 29C . 60D . 250（2）A lot of people visited Mount Tai . A . 13 hours after the earthquakeB . on May 18C . during the May Day holidayD . on April 16（3）Zhi, the dance teacher from , came to Yaan to offer help. A . HuainanB . ChengduC . TaishanD . New York（4）Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs . A . in Wenchuan earthquakeB . in Yaan earthquakeC . when she took a trainD . when she climbed mountains（5）The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to . A . help the people in YaanB . save the people on the trainsC . forget the terrible timeD . help grow better tomatoes二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）阅读短文，从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩)when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. _ At age 7, Jane Gooddatl read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, _. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. _ They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged(拥抱)and kissed. _. They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us.Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, _. She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt.A. She saw that they were a lot like people.B. she still dreamed of going to Africa.C. She loved her furry (毛绒) friend very much.D. Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw.E. she speaks for them to groups around the world.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love,3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there4, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. Thank you, she said.I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so 8?Well, my mum has lost her job, and Im not sure what to do.”Did you notice the 9you were walking? Your head was down. she said. Dont be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should11 more and lift your head up. I looked12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. 13 are you playing the piano here? I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer15 up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.（1）A . driving B . riding C . running D . walking （2）A . find out B . send out C . take out D . get out （3）A . dressing B . believing C . hurting D . losing （4）A . nervously B . rudely C . angrily D . quietly （5）A . brave B . shy C . bored D . honest （6）A . advice B . idea C . music D . interest （7）A . or B . but C . so D . and （8）A . dirty B . busy C . sad D . lazy （9）A . way B . time C . reason D . station （10）A . opportunity B . health C . pain D . life （11）A . complain B . rest C . smile D . pay （12）A . like B . after C . for D . at （13）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （14）A . dreamed B . hoped C . guessed D . explained （15）A . us B . them C . me D . her 四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）书面表达。(A) Tim正在给他的朋友Tom写一封介绍中国传统的节日龙舟节的信。 因粗心漏掉几个单词，请你帮他填上，完成这封信。每空一词。Dear Tom,Thanks for your letter. Now _ me tell something about the Dragon Boat Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar.The festival is about a great Chinese _- QuYuan. He is good and friendly, but he is framed(被诬陷) by the bad people in his country. He is very sad, so he jumps _ the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month.The people near the river know QuYuan a lot and they want to find his body, _ they cant. Then they throw rice into the river, because they dont want the fish to eat Qu Yuans body. They _ take dragon boats, and try to scare the fish away by playing the drums. In this way, the festival begins.Today, people eat zongzi and have dragon boat races to remember QuYuan on the Dragon Boat Festival.Yours,Tim五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共8分)8. （1分）If you want to go a_tomorrow, let me know. 9. （7分）根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。People like travelling in _(春天) because it is neither too hot nor too cold.Whats your fathers _ (职业)?He is a doctor.The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, the _(首都) of England.Lucy is polite and _(乐于助人的). We all like her.Our maths teacher asked you to go to his office_ (立即). He is waiting for you.Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel _ (in need of sleep).Hurry up, or we cant_ (arrive at) the railway station on time.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你是Sandy, 请给观鸟协会写一封申请信, 要求加入观鸟协会。包括以下要点：我想成为观鸟协会的一员。我是八年级的学生, 我对了解不同的种类的植物、动物和鸟类很感兴趣, 我最喜欢的科目是生物。我热爱鸟类, 热爱大自然。一些珍稀鸟类处于危险中我认为每个星期天上午9点到10点可以参加活动。联系方式：Tel: 0519-7088888. E-mail address: Sandy sunshine.comDear Sir or madam,Yours sincerely,Sandy第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共8分)8-1、9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、