冀教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期末教学质量调研D卷

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期末教学质量调研D卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1. （10分） You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect(尊重) and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people cant hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldnt have it turned up too high.Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out! Once in a while its OK just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you.Its Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.（1）No one wants to listen to_ from others MP3 player.A . a loud soundB . sad storiesC . a long movieD . the words of a song（2）We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_.A . is not enjoyableB . makes us tiredC . is bad for MP3 playersD . hurts our ears（3）If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _.A . the teacher wont allow itB . the actors will get angryC . others wont hear the play wellD . we will miss part of the play（4）We can take one earphone out when we_.A . show others the wayB . talk to friends on the phoneC . watch a sporting eventD . have dinner with our parents（5）Its all right to use our MP3 player in_.A . schoolsB . librariesC . restaurantsD . museums2. （10分）阅读理解 One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could sec she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her .The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? Ill help you start your car, madam, By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, he said.While Anderson was fitting a spare tired(备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕), but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to pay me back, here is what you do- not let this chain(链子) of love end with you.Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.（1）Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady? A . Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.B . Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.C . Because he thought he could be paid back one day.D . Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.（2）What does the underlined word they refer to (指的是)? A . The old lady and Anderson.B . The people who need help.C . The old lady and the waitress.D . The people who help others.（3）Which is the right order of the old ladys feelings? Thankful Happy Worried Helpless Willing and ready to helpA . B . C . D . （4）What can be inferred(推断) form the passage? A . The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.B . Anderson must be helped by someone before.C . The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.D . The waitress will probably help someone later.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Act of helping turns full circle.B . Dont let the love end with you.C . I love you.D . The money was really needed3. （10分）阅读理解Weve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snails little mouth goes to work.A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.（1）A snail_. A . moves more slowly in the daytimeB . has thousands of feetC . doesnt move at allD . sleeps much of the time（2）In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_. A . to make with a penB . to keep away fromC . to pullD . to move to end（3）From the story we know_. A . the snails shell is very thinB . a snail cant see wellC . the snails nose is quite shortD . the snails body changes in different seasons（4）A snail goes to sleep when_. A . it feels hungryB . it is put in a paper boxC . spring is comingD . it rains heavily（5）Which of the following in not true? A . A snail doesnt like living under the sun.B . In winter the snail doesnt eat or move.C . The snails teeth cant be worn out.D . The snails strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.4. （10分）阅读理解Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs,In other words,they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont.It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.But it isnt true.Some people may think that a person spends the best years of his life to get education only to make a living.This was probably one of reasons of education.In fact,if education is just a way of making a living,people dont need to spend so much time in school. If people just want to make a living,they can get a short-time education.Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.Even language and math need not be taught in detail(详细地),either.It is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write,but also to develop his other abilities.It can make him a wise man and enjoy the achievements of humans.Education is to make a man lead to a better life.Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music,read good books,watch plays and,most of all,take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education,but certainly not the most important one.（1）The writer thinks people with little education usually have more chances to get jobs. （2）People neednt learn much in school if they only want to make a living from the passage. （3）It is expected that educated people will be able to have a better life in the world. （4）The most important reason for education is to make a good living. （5）The passage mainly tells us that people can get education in a short time. 二、 选词填空 (共2题；共26分)5. （16分）根据短文内容，完成各题。 My most exciting day was in November last year, at the Youth League(青年团) party in the park. (A)The Chief Secretary started the party at 11 am. There were many League members from all over the cityabout 20，000 in all. It was very exciting.(B)_, we all said our League promise. Then we walked around the park. After that, we all formed into (C)big circles dancing. A helicopter(直升机) flew over us and took a photograph from the air. I have a copy of that photograph in my bedroom now.After that, we (D)had some activities. There were ninety games stalls(摊位) altogether. I helped at a game. In the game, people tried to throw table tennis balls into glass jars. It was great fun.I (E)_ had time to walk around and look at the other games. There were some good shows, too. There was a talent show and a competition for people wearing the national clothes of different countries. In the end, we came together in groups and sang some songs. It was wonderful to (F)看到这么多朋友 together, and I really enjoyed that day.（1）将文中画线部分(A)改写：The Chief Secretary started the party at 11 _ the _. （2）在文中画线部分(B)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：_ _（3）写出文中画线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词：_ _（4）将文中画线部分(F)译成英语： （5）从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语： 6. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Who Needs Money?The kids in my class are doing anexperiment to show that we dont need to spend money to have _(娱乐), so we arent going to buy anything for a whole week! All the money we _(节省) will go to charity. Keep reading to see how it goes!Day 1:I went to a _(免费的) concert with Rachel this evening.We had a great time _(直到为止) it started raining! Wehad to walk home.Day 2: The weatherwas still bad this morning, and my _(电脑) didnt work. It needed to be fixed, but I knew it would _(花费) money, so I asked Jake for help. He _(设法) to fixit and I lent him some DVDs that he needed. We were both happy!Day 3:How can youget some new clothes without going _(购物)? The answer aSecond-hand Clothes Party. Everyones got things they dont wear any more, butthat someone else might like. My _(朋友) and I had a great timetrying things on at our party. We _(避免) waiting in line at thestores. I went home with lots of new clothes!Day 4:三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Happiness is for everyone.You dont need to care about 1people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money 2so on.Why？ 3those who have big houses 4often feel lonely and those who have cars want to walk on the country roads in their free time.In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart 5it.When you are in trouble at school，your friends 6you； when you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health； when you 7your friends will say congratulations to you； when you do something wrong，people around you will help you to correct it.And when you do something good to 8you will feel happy，too.All these are your happiness.If you notice those things，you can see 9happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money.It is 10feeling of your heart.When you are poor，you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else that cant be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties，you can say 11that you are very happy，because you have more chances 12yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck.As the saying goes：life 13like a revolving （ 旋转）door.When it closes，it also？ 14If you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky 15（1）A . this B . that C . these D . those （2）A . or B . but C . and D . nor （3）A . For B . Because C . As D . So （4）A . can B . must C . may D . need （5）A . around B . for C . upon D . into （6）A . help B . helps C . will help D . helping （7）A . succeed B . successfully C . successful D . success （8）A . other B . others C . another D . the other （9）A . what B . which C . why D . that （10）A . a B . an C . the D . / （11）A . loudly B . louder C . loudest D . loud （12）A . challenge B . to challenge C . challenging D . challenged （13）A . does B . be C . are D . is （14）A . open B . opens C . opening D . to open （15）A . student B . friend C . person D . people 四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)8. （1分）Good morning, _(孩子), are we all here now? 9. （1分）If you work hard, Im sure youll_/sksi:d/. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你是李亮，请你根据下面表格的提示，写一篇英语短文介绍自己。50词左右。 姓名李亮英文名Jack家庭成员爷爷、父母、妹妹和自己拥有一部蓝色的手机电话号码212-3568第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 选词填空 (共2题；共26分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)8-1、9-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、