冀教版第一中学2019-2020学年八年级（1）班下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷

冀教版第一中学2019-2020学年八年级（1）班下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共7题；共14分)1. （2分）We should do what we can the hunters from the animals.A . to prevent; killingB . to prevent; to killC . prevent; killingD . prevent; to kill2. （2分）Todays young people cant live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they _ meals.A . haveB . are havingC . were havingD . will have3. （2分）When I was only a child, my mother said that the earth bigger than the moon.A . wasB . wereC . had beenD . is4. （2分） I have difficulty in _ physics. Dont worry. I will help you.A . to learnB . learntC . learnD . learning5. （2分）Could you please show me another pair of shoes?_.A . Yes, I couldB . No, I couldntC . Sure. Here you areD . No, thats no problem6. （2分）Nearly _of the earth_ _covered by sea.A . three fourth; isB . three fourths; isC . three fourth; areD . three fourths; are7. （2分）- Could you please teach me _ to give out “Red envelope“（红包） on WeChat ?- Sure. Let me show you.A . howB . whyC . whenD . where二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)8. （15分） The little boy entered the house unhappily. His mother was 1cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 2,but stopped when she saw his face.“Tyler, 3happened? Is everything okay?”“Nothing is okay,Mom,” said the boy.” Today, in our science lesson, Mrs Green talked about the 4 .The whole world is getting dirtier and many animals and plants are dying, She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way home, but there is 5I can do to make a difference.”“Le5t me tell you a 6,”the mother said after thinking for a while .“ One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish（海星） covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 7. and it was too far for them to make their way back by 8. The man shook his head as he walked along,“What a pity!So many starfish will die on the beach.” The man felt very9for those starfish . He went on walking and just at that time he was 10to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 11as he could. “How silly you are! My12,” the man said.“There are so many starfish, and can you throw all of them back?” The boy didnt stop but kept throwing. “13I cant help them all, I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one,”said the boy.“Thinking for a moment, the man 14to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, “Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 15person.”（1）A . drinking B . making C . selling D . washing （2）A . turned around B . turned down C . turned on D . turned off （3）A . what B . when C . where D . why （4）A . air B . land C . water D . environment （5）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （6）A . lie B . joke C . story D . way （7）A . wind B . rain C . waves D . sands （8）A . himself B . itself C . ourselves D . themselves （9）A . tired B . sorry C . happy D . excited （10）A . afraid B . surprised C . sad D . angry （11）A . slow B . fast C . soon D . high （12）A . father B . mother C . son D . daughter （13）A . Or B . So C . Because D . Though （14）A . began B . continued C . forgot D . waited （15）A . shortest B . tallest C . smallest D . biggest 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分） either great kind for when green full hard belong pleaseOf all the seasons of the year, I think that spring is the loveliest and most _season. In the bitter cold winter, we long for the spring when the weather is _ hot nor cold. Everything seems to be fresh and wakening. It is a time _ going on picnics. It is also the time _ we Chinese have the_festival -the Spring Festival, according to our countrys custom.In spring, there are all _of flowers blooming in gardens and parks. Grass and trees turn _ . Birds sing in the woods. The climate is mild and the air is invigorating. Poets describe spring as a season_of hope, as the “years king”.Spring is a splendid picture in our life. Spring _to us and we should make good use of it. We should study and work _.四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)10. （10分）阅读理解Karl was standing before the queen (女王). You saved my horse, the queen said. Now I want to give you a gift. The queen showed him two boxes. In one box, there were lots of beautiful jewels (宝石), and in the other, there were two chickens.Only one box can be yours, the queen said. Make a wise choice (明智的选择).Thats easy, Karl said. Ill take the chickens. Some of the people around them laughed. They thought he made a foolish choice.And why did you choose the chickens? the queen asked. Well, I dont know much about jewels, Karl answered. But I do know about chickens. The chickens will give eggs to my family for a long time.The queen smiled. The jewels you see are only colored glass (玻璃). The chickens are much more valuable ( 宝贵的), she said. You made a wise choice. Karl thanked the queen and got the box of chickens.You are a smart man, the queen said. I need a smart man to help take care of my horses. Would you like the job? Karl smiled and said, Yes. Thank you!The job paid well. Now Karls family could have a good life all because of his choice.（1）The queen wanted to give Karl a gift because he A . saved herB . saved her horseC . gave her a horseD . gave her a chicken（2）The underlined word foolish in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese. A . 痛苦的B . 愚蠢的C . 关键的D . 完美的（3）When the queen asked Karl to choose from the two boxes. A . Karl made his choice quicklyB . someone told Karl what to doC . she wanted him to take the jewelsD . Karl found the jewels were colored glass（4）What job did Karl get from the queen? A . Cooking eggs.B . Cleaning her jewels.C . Feeding chickens.D . Taking care of her horses.（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . A special boxB . A beautiful giftC . A wise choiceD . A smart queen11. （10分）阅读理解BMy name is Alice. I have four aunts. They are all great women. Now, lets learn about them.This is Emily Smith. She is my fathers sister. She is twenty-eight years old. She works at a big computer company.This is Rachel Smith. She is my fathers sister, too. She is thirty years old. She is a doctor. She takes care of （照顾）patients in a hospital. This is her office. There is a little girl in front her.This is Julia King. She is my mothers sister. She is forty-five years old. She is a scientist（科学家）. She works in a lab. Its not big but its really nice.This is Alison King. She is my mothers sister too. She is thirty-two years old. She is a policewoman. Her job is at a police station.（1）How old is Emily Smith? A . 28B . 30C . 32D . 45（2）The word patients means _ in Chinese（patient的中文意思是什么？） A . 客人B . 客户C . 病人D . 家人（3）Who works in a lab? A . Emily SmithB . Julia KingC . Alison KingD . Rachel Smith（4）What is Alison Kings job? A . A doctorB . A policewomanC . A scientistD . A manager（5）Which of the following is TRUE? （下面哪一项是对的） A . Emily Smiths family name is King.B . Alison works in a hospital.C . Julia is Alices mothers sister.D . Rachel is Alices mothers sister.12. （10分） In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, its reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they cant eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. Usually well have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I dont know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food.While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and its not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I wont do so.Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.We should realize how important it is to save food. Its wise to order proper food for our meals. If therere leftovers, its better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.（1）_food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.A . LittleB . ManyC . FewD . Much（2）The underlined word leftovers means_ in Chinese.A . 残留物B . 离开C . 剩菜D . 垃圾（3）Which of the following is not mentioned?A . They wan to give the leftovers to the serversB . The person never packs what is left on the dining tableC . The leftovers can be harm to the environmentD . Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family（4）From the passage, its necessary for us to_ when we eat out.A . pack our favorite foodB . invite our friend for dinnerC . throw the leftovers awayD . order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates（5）The best tile of this passage is_A . Washing MoneyB . Saving FoodC . Throwing Away LeftoversD . Saving Money13. （6分）阅读理解 Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How to books are available; in fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words How to. One book may tell you how to earn more money, another may tell you how to save or spend it, and another may explain how to give your money away.Many How to books give advice on careers (职业). They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed at it. If you fail, however, you can buy a book called How to Turn Failure into Success. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book How to Make a Million. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called How to Live on Nothing. One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read How to Succeed at Love Every Minute of Your Life. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer a book called How to Make Yourself Miserable.Many of these books help people use their time better. Some people want books which will give them useful information about sports, hobbies, and travel. Other people use their free time to make repairs and improvements on their homes. They prefer books which give step by step instruction on how to repair things like plumbing (卫生管道工程) and electrical wiring, or on how to redecorate (重新装饰) or enlarge a house.Why have How to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex(复杂的). Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How to books help people deal with modern life.（1）If someone wants to find a job, he probably needs to read _. A . How to Succeed in a JobB . How to Choose a CareerC . How to Be a Successful WorkerD . How to Turn Failure into Success（2）Why are so many people interested in How to books? A . Because life has become so difficult.B . Because people have more money on books.C . Because people havent much free time to use.D . Because people want to deal with all kinds of problems well.（3）The best title for this passage is _. A . How to Books in AmericaB . How to Books Are HelpfulC . Thousands of How to BooksD . How to read How to Books五、 七选五 (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，连贯。(C)Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident（自信的） when you are studying. _.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. _. For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.Dont try to write down every word in class. _. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes._. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. _.Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.A. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.B. However, most students dont know how to take notes.C. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what youve missed.D. It isnt interesting but you may find it very useful.E. Or you might miss some important points.15. （10分）根据对话内容填人适当的词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Look, it is a _of my family.B: Oh, it is a nice picture, Tom. Who is this_?A: Its my father.B: Is the_your sister?A: Yes, she is.B: How _ is she?A: Shes ten.B:_you in the same school?A: No, we arent.B: Is the woman your _?A: Yes, _a teacher.B: She looks young (年轻的).A: I look like her.B: _ that baby?A: Guess (猜).B: Is _your brother?A: No.B: Oh, its _.A: Thats right. I look lovely (可爱的).六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）你校英语园地正在以“Active Learning”为题征文,请你写一篇文章投稿谈谈你擅长哪个学科,你如何帮助你同学学习的,为什么要帮助他/ 她提示词语:English/ Chinese, maths , problem, explain, share, method 提示问题:1).Which subject are you good at?2).What do you do when your classmate needs your help with it?3).Why do you help him/ her?第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共7题；共14分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)8-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9-1、四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、五、 七选五 (共2题；共15分)14-1、15-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16-1、