仁爱版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题D卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共19题；共38分)1. （2分） (2017九上江阴开学考) Wu Yishu, 16-year-old girl from Shanghai, won final of this year Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会. A . a; aB . a; theC . the; theD . the; a2. （2分） The accident has killed up to 20 people.Sorry to hear that. Shall we do something for their families?A . as few asB . as old asC . as many as3. （2分） (2016八上大同期末) He promised his old friends during his stay in Tianjin . A . seeingB . to seeC . see4. （2分） (2019八上潮安月考) _ day it is! Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine. A . How windyB . How wetC . What a lovelyD . What a rainy5. （2分） (2016七下安定月考) Bill is _ kind boy. He always helps others. A . such aB . a suchC . So aD . a so6. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) Hello, my name is Johnson. I believe you have a room _ for me. Johnson? Oh, yes, Mr. Johnson. Its Room 1201, on the second floor.A . lookedB . waitedC . cleanedD . booked7. （2分） (2018九上深圳开学考) Sandy seems very sad. She mentioned the experience to her classmates, but they didnt believe her.A . thought aboutB . talked aboutC . cared about8. （2分） Is the monkey using the computer in the film? Its cute， right?A . Yes it isB . No it isntC . Yes, it doesD . No it doesnt9. （2分） Lets go fishing if it this weekend. But nobody knows if it .A . is fine; will rainB . will be rain; rainsC . will be fine; will rainD . is fine; rains10. （2分） (2018九上韶关期末) You are studying hard youre sure to pass the exam.Thank you for saying soA . enough; toB . as；asC . so；thatD . such；that11. （2分） Where is the bank?Its _ the post office.A . next toB . inC . onD . between12. （2分） Would you like an apple or a pear? I really dont mind.A . BothB . EitherC . Neither13. （2分） We still have money, so we can take a bus there. A . a littleB . kind ofC . littleD . kinds of14. （2分） Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing? Im watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and _ on for another half an hour.A . has beenB . wasC . had beenD . will be15. （2分） Last Sunday Maria and Jane _ kites in the park. A . flewB . fliesC . flyD . flying16. （2分） (2016安徽) Please dont make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A . needntB . mustntC . cantD . shouldnt17. （2分） (2017八下福建期中) How much did your new car _ you?￥200 000.A . spendB . payC . costD . take18. （2分） Its ten to nine.A . What time is it?B . What is it? C . How is the time?19. （2分） Why not _ help when you were in trouble?A . you ask forB . ask forC . asking forD . to ask二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分） While I was waiting to enter university, I saw an advertisement in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school. The school was about ten miles from where I lived. I was in great1of money and wanted to do something useful, so I2.Three days later, a letter arrived. It asked me to meet the principal of the school at Croydon. It proved to be a(n)3journey -a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of4a quarter of a mile.A man who was short and round seemed to be the principal and he opened the door for me. The school, he said, has a group of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen years old. According to the man, I should have to teach all the subjects5art, which the man himself taught. I should have to6the class into three groups and teach them at three different levels, and I was not glad at the7of teaching Maths -a subject which I wasnt good at. It was8that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be9themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my10,the man got up to his feet. Now, he said,“Youd better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school.”（1）A . fear B . need C . danger D . control （2）A . applied B . arranged C . announced D . accepted （3）A . comfortable B . boring C . short D . unpleasant （4）A . at first B . at most C . at least D . at last （5）A . besides B . except C . including D . about （6）A . cut B . divide C . turn D . gather （7）A . action B . way C . movement D . thought （8）A . worse B . better C . harder D . nicer （9）A . helping B . believing C . enjoying D . losing （10）A . fund B . value C . award D . pay 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)21. （10分） 阅读理解Affer dinner,Leticia iS talking with her familyTuesday is our 100th day of schoolFor a project(项目)，everyone in my grade needs to bring 100 things to school for the important day,says LeticiaDo you have any ideas?asks her brotherYes,says Leticiabut I cant tell you nowThen she goes into her room to work on itLeticia spends three evenings on itWhen she finishes it，Leticia brings her project to her familyCool!says her brotherThis is very interestingsays her motherOn the 100th day of school,students in Leticias grade bring their projects to the school art hallLeticia shows her projectShe writes 100 sentences on a big piece ofpaper(一张纸)!They are 100 reasons(原因)why she loves to come to schoolLeticias friends begin reading her words on the paperLook, Kate! This one says I like to listen to Kate sing says MiaSoon there are a lot of students around Leticias projectThere is a sentence for every student and every teacher in Leticias gradeHer 100 sentences let the students and teachers know the school is such(这样的)a great place根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1） When is the important day? A . On MondayB . On TuesdayC . On WednesdayD . On Friday（2） How long does it take Leticia to finish her project? A . Three hoursB . Three morningsC . Three eveningsD . Three weeks（3） Where do the students show their projects? A . In the libraryB . In the art hallC . Along the hallwayD . In front of their classrooms（4） What are Leticias sentences about? A . How to make friendsB . Fun places at the schoolC . Why she likes going to schoolD . Her favorite subjects and teachers（5） Whats the best title of the passage? A . 100 school activitiesB . 100 friends at schoolC . The schools 100th birthdayD . The 100th day of schoolproject22. （8分） (2019七下嘉兴期末) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart problems in this month. In the northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart problems after the weather changes (改变) quickly in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, the IQs of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQs were 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse (更糟) on exams in the hot months of the year.Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold in these months. They may feel gloomy and dont want to talk to anyone in cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.（1） According to the passage, we know people will be ill more often because _. A . the wind is too strongB . the weather is hot and wetC . the weather changes very muchD . people dont wear too many clothes（2） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . very strong wind can make people smart.B . Hot weather can help students study better.C . Its always hot in the Middle West.D . Different countries have different weather.（3） The fourth paragraph tells us _. A . fat people may feel hard at a temperature of about 18B . thin people feel tired in cold weatherC . the cold weather is bad for fat peopleD . different weather makes people feel different（4） The underlined word gloomy in the passage means _ in Chinese. A . 幸福的B . 亢奋的C . 郁闷的D . 自信的23. （10分） Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.（1） How often did Edison make a new invention?A . About every fourteen daysB . About every seven daysC . About once a weekD . About twice a week（2） The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “_”A . Gave somebody a jobB . Set fire to somebodyC . Let somebody downD . Forced somebody to leave his job（3） Edison considered his deafness as_.A . something badB . a gift from godC . a kind of abilityD . a disadvantage（4） which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A . Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafnessB . Edison got his education mostly by self-teachinGC . Edison had his first job in 1869D . Edisons inventions greatly improved the quality of peoples life（5） What does the passage mainly talk about?A . The function of the electric lightB . Edison and his experimentsC . The importance of inventionsD . The whole life of Edison.四、 语法填空。 (共7题；共26分)24. （2分） Remember to close the door before you leave. _.A . Sorry, I wontB . Yes, I willC . I can if I wishD . Its hard for me to do that25. （10分） (2018八上南山期中) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Counting before numbersBefore the invention of written numbers, people used many different ways _ count things.At first, people used _ (they) fingers, and even their toes. _, they could only count small numbers in this way.After that, they began to make small _ (mark) on sticks and bones. This helped them count _ (big) numbers. They used them to count things _ the days of month, the amount of food and the number of animals they had.Then people began to use tokens made from clay _ small stones. This helped them count even bigger numbers. They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around _ (easy). This developed into tools like the abacus.Finally, people began to develop systems of _ (write) marks to show different numbers, and this _ (lead) to the Hindu-Arabic system (0-9). We are still using this system today.26. （10分） (2017八下仙游期中) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示， 在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Craig Keilburger was born on December 17th, 1982 and _(spend) his childhood there. In 1995, he read an_ a:tikl about a twelve-year-old Pakistani boy, Iqbal in the newspaper. It changed his life. The boy started_ in a factory when he was only four. He knew children shouldnt work in factories all day ,_,they should go to school. He decided to fight_ the bosses. As a_ , a bad man killed him. Craig was so_ gri that he decided to help him. He gathered his friends and started a group_(call)Free the Children.Now the group has 100_ auznd members in 35 countries who are helping children. In Kenya, there are poorly-built schools_ (with)any roofs or walls, so Free the Children is building new schools there to help them.27. （1分） Are these oranges_(he). 28. （1分） (2016泰州模拟) When will we go to watch the film Captain America: Civil War美国队长3? Not until the work _(finish) tomorrow.29. （1分） _ (teacher) Day is on September 10th. 30. （1分） Danny felt tired and_(sleep) for three days. 五、 单词拼写。 (共4题；共11分)31. （1分） Are the boys _(骑) bikes? 32. （1分） (2016八上萧山期中) We think news is more e_ than sitcoms.33. （4分） 根据句意和汉语注释，在相应的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。（1） It is not polite to laugh at others_(缺点), boys and girls.（2） It is _(确信的) that the government will take action to prevent the environment getting worse.（3） Last spring, the viruses_ (扩散) all of the town in a very short time.（4） The scientists are devoting themselves to _(开发) plants that can grow on Mars.34. （5分） (2018七上长春期中) 下面短文介绍Jim一天的生活，请根据上下文，将短文补充完整。每空一词。 Jim is a student of Rutland P_ School. Every morning his alarm clock rings at 6:00. He jumps out of bed and does some exercises. He t_ a quick shower. He has a big b_ every morning. Then he goes to school. He usually attends three classes in the morning. After lunch he always goes to the library and does his homework there. He usually arrives at home at five. After supper he w_ TV news for half an hour. He is happy after a d_ work.六、 句型转换。 (共2题；共4分)35. （2分） Because of Sandy, I got the wellpaid job. (改为同义句) _Sandy, I got the wellpaid job. 36. （2分） Jim is so tired that he cant walk to the hotel.(改为同义句) Jim is _ tired _ walk to the hotel.七、 翻译。 (共1题；共2分)37. （2分） 那个男人经常在大街上闲逛。The man often_in the street八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)38. （25分） (2017九上姜堰期末) 阅读短文，回答问题How do we know whats right or wrong in English? Languages such as French and Spanish each has an official(官方的) organization that tells you whats correct. But there is nothing like that in English. So what can we do?There is, of course, Standard English. This is the kind of English you read in newspapers or in formal letters. It is also the English you learn at school or in textbooks.However, Standard English is not official English. And unbelievably, linguists（语言学家） think Standard English is on the same level as all other types of English such as Cockney English, Yorkshire English, South African English, Australian English, Singaporean English And according to linguists, there is no such thing as Standard Spoken English.English is changing all the time. Every year, new words appear and others disappear. Words change too. For example, for many years, the Latin word “agendum” was the accepted singular form and “agenda” was the plural form. However, these days, very few people use the Latin-sounding“agendum”, with “agenda” being the accepted singular form, and “agendas” the plural.Newspapers each has their own style when they write certain things. For example，The Guardian puts dates like “21 July 2011”(with the day first, followed by the month and no commas). However, the news agency Reuters writes them like this “July 21, 2011”(with the month first, and a comma(逗号) between the day and the year). Other newspapers have different ways of doing it too. So, as you can see, theres no one “correct” way -theres a variety of ways and each one is acceptable.Next time someone tells you that something is wrong, tell them that it isnt wrong, It is just English.(Each answer should be no more than four words)（1） According to passage two, how many ways can you read or learn Standard English?（2） What is the plural form of the Latin word “agendum” in the past?（3） How does the news agency Reuters write “2016年1月20日”?（4） According to passage one, what languages have official organizations that tell you what is correct?（5） According to passage three, how many types of English are mentioned except Standard English?九、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)39. （10分） 阅读下面短文，完成已给了首字母的单词，使短文完整、通顺。Time passes swiftly and never r_ Our three years of Junior high school life will come to an e_ Well have to say goodbye to each otherto our best friends and to our beloved teachers. I have all the happy and sad m_ of the three years in my heart.Three years ago, three boys came to a school from different places. They were my best friends and I. At that time, we were young and shy of each other. H_, as time went by, we became closer and closer. We studied hard together, played sports together and hung out with each other. When we failed exams, we e_ each other. We faced challenges together, and solved problems together. We s_ happiness and sadness, and grew up together.Now, as best friends, we have to face the future separately (分离). Nothing can c_ the fact. I believe that, a_ we may end up in different high schools, our friendship will last.I have one w_ for my friends. I hope they will get good grades in the high school e_ exams.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分） 下面是某学生针对上网有益还是有害进行讨论后的结果。请你据此用英语写一篇短文，介绍他们各自不同的观点，并给出你的看法。开头已给出。赞成（60%）反对（40%）1.可以从网上获取所需信息1.上网浪费时间和金钱2.对学习有帮助2.网上有学生不宜阅读的东西，对其有害。3.在网上交朋友3. get headaches or sore eyes4.receive and send e-mails to friends4.和朋友联系可以写信或打电话你的看法The table tells us that 60% of the students think getting online is very helpful.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共19题；共38分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)20、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略四、 语法填空。 (共7题；共26分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略五、 单词拼写。 (共4题；共11分)31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略六、 句型转换。 (共2题；共4分)35、答案：略36、答案：略七、 翻译。 (共1题；共2分)37、答案：略八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)38、答案：略九、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)39、答案：略十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)40、答案：略